qwindowsnativeimage.cpp

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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
 
#include "qwindowsnativeimage_p.h"
 
#include <QtGui/private/qpaintengine_p.h>
#include <QtGui/private/qpaintengine_raster_p.h>
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
typedef struct {
    BITMAPINFOHEADER bmiHeader;
    DWORD redMask;
    DWORD greenMask;
    DWORD blueMask;
} BITMAPINFO_MASK;
 
/*!
    \class QWindowsNativeImage
    \brief Windows Native image
 
    Note that size can be 0 (widget autotests with zero size), which
    causes CreateDIBSection() to fail.
 
    \sa QWindowsBackingStore
    \internal
*/
 
static inline HDC createDC()
{
    HDC display_dc = GetDC(0);
    HDC hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(display_dc);
    ReleaseDC(0, display_dc);
    Q_ASSERT(hdc);
    return hdc;
}
 
static inline HBITMAP createDIB(HDC hdc, int width, int height,
                                QImage::Format format,
                                uchar **bitsIn)
{
    BITMAPINFO_MASK bmi;
    memset(&bmi, 0, sizeof(bmi));
    bmi.bmiHeader.biSize        = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
    bmi.bmiHeader.biWidth       = width;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biHeight      = -height; // top-down.
    bmi.bmiHeader.biPlanes      = 1;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biSizeImage   = 0;
 
    if (format == QImage::Format_RGB16) {
        bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 16;
        bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS;
        bmi.redMask = 0xF800;
        bmi.greenMask = 0x07E0;
        bmi.blueMask = 0x001F;
    } else {
        bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount    = 32;
        bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
        bmi.redMask = 0;
        bmi.greenMask = 0;
        bmi.blueMask = 0;
    }
 
    uchar *bits = nullptr;
    HBITMAP bitmap = CreateDIBSection(hdc, reinterpret_cast<BITMAPINFO *>(&bmi),
                                      DIB_RGB_COLORS, reinterpret_cast<void **>(&bits), 0, 0);
    if (Q_UNLIKELY(!bitmap || !bits)) {
        qFatal("%s: CreateDIBSection failed (%dx%d, format: %d)", __FUNCTION__,
               width, height, int(format));
    }
 
    *bitsIn = bits;
    return bitmap;
}
 
QWindowsNativeImage::QWindowsNativeImage(int width, int height,
                                         QImage::Format format) :
    m_hdc(createDC())
{
    if (width != 0 && height != 0) {
        uchar *bits;
        m_bitmap = createDIB(m_hdc, width, height, format, &bits);
        m_null_bitmap = static_cast<HBITMAP>(SelectObject(m_hdc, m_bitmap));
        m_image = QImage(bits, width, height, format);
        Q_ASSERT(m_image.paintEngine()->type() == QPaintEngine::Raster);
        static_cast<QRasterPaintEngine *>(m_image.paintEngine())->setDC(m_hdc);
    } else {
        m_image = QImage(width, height, format);
    }
 
    GdiFlush();
}
 
QWindowsNativeImage::~QWindowsNativeImage()
{
    if (m_hdc) {
        if (m_bitmap) {
            if (m_null_bitmap)
                SelectObject(m_hdc, m_null_bitmap);
            DeleteObject(m_bitmap);
        }
        DeleteDC(m_hdc);
    }
}
 
QImage::Format QWindowsNativeImage::systemFormat()
{
    static int depth = -1;
    if (depth == -1) {
        if (HDC defaultDC = GetDC(0)) {
            depth = GetDeviceCaps(defaultDC, BITSPIXEL);
            ReleaseDC(0, defaultDC);
        } else {
            // FIXME Same remark as in QWindowsFontDatabase::defaultVerticalDPI()
            // BONUS FIXME: Is 32 too generous/optimistic?
            depth = 32;
        }
    }
    return depth == 16 ? QImage::Format_RGB16 : QImage::Format_RGB32;
}
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE