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qplatformintegration.cpp
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1// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
3// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
4
6
7#include <qpa/qplatformfontdatabase.h>
8#include <qpa/qplatformclipboard.h>
9#include <qpa/qplatformaccessibility.h>
10#include <qpa/qplatformkeymapper.h>
11#include <qpa/qplatformtheme.h>
12#include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h>
13#include <QtGui/private/qpixmap_raster_p.h>
14
15#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
16#include <private/qdnd_p.h>
17#include <private/qsimpledrag_p.h>
18#endif
19
20#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
21# include <qpa/qplatformsessionmanager.h>
22#endif
23
25
26/*!
27 Accessor for the platform integration's fontdatabase.
28
29 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformFontDatabase.
30
31 \sa QPlatformFontDatabase
32*/
33QPlatformFontDatabase *QPlatformIntegration::fontDatabase() const
34{
35 static QPlatformFontDatabase *db = nullptr;
36 if (!db) {
37 db = new QPlatformFontDatabase;
38 }
39 return db;
40}
41
42/*!
43 Accessor for the platform integration's clipboard.
44
45 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformClipboard.
46
47 \sa QPlatformClipboard
48
49*/
50
51#ifndef QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
52
53QPlatformClipboard *QPlatformIntegration::clipboard() const
54{
55 static QPlatformClipboard *clipboard = nullptr;
56 if (!clipboard) {
57 clipboard = new QPlatformClipboard;
58 }
59 return clipboard;
60}
61
62#endif
63
64#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
65/*!
66 Accessor for the platform integration's drag object.
67
68 Default implementation returns QSimpleDrag. This class supports only drag
69 and drop operations within the same Qt application.
70*/
71QPlatformDrag *QPlatformIntegration::drag() const
72{
73 static QSimpleDrag *drag = nullptr;
74 if (!drag) {
75 drag = new QSimpleDrag;
76 }
77 return drag;
78}
79#endif // QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
80
81QPlatformNativeInterface * QPlatformIntegration::nativeInterface() const
82{
83 return nullptr;
84}
85
86QPlatformServices *QPlatformIntegration::services() const
87{
88 return nullptr;
89}
90
91/*!
92 \class QPlatformIntegration
93 \since 4.8
94 \internal
95 \preliminary
96 \ingroup qpa
97 \brief The QPlatformIntegration class is the entry for WindowSystem specific functionality.
98
99 QPlatformIntegration is the single entry point for windowsystem specific functionality when
100 using the QPA platform. It has factory functions for creating platform specific pixmaps and
101 windows. The class also controls the font subsystem.
102
103 QPlatformIntegration is a singleton class which gets instantiated in the QGuiApplication
104 constructor. The QPlatformIntegration instance do not have ownership of objects it creates in
105 functions where the name starts with create. However, functions which don't have a name
106 starting with create acts as accessors to member variables.
107
108 It is not trivial to create or build a platform plugin outside of the Qt source tree. Therefore
109 the recommended approach for making new platform plugin is to copy an existing plugin inside
110 the QTSRCTREE/src/plugins/platform and develop the plugin inside the source tree.
111
112 The minimal platform integration is the smallest platform integration it is possible to make,
113 which makes it an ideal starting point for new plugins. For a slightly more advanced plugin,
114 consider reviewing the directfb plugin, or the testlite plugin.
115*/
116
117/*!
118 \fn QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
119
120 Factory function for QPlatformPixmap. PixelType can be either PixmapType or BitmapType.
121 \sa QPlatformPixmap
122*/
123
124/*!
125 \fn QPlatformWindow *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformWindow(QWindow *window) const
126
127 Factory function for QPlatformWindow. The \a window parameter is a pointer to the window
128 which the QPlatformWindow is supposed to be created for.
129
130 All windows have to have a QPlatformWindow, and it will be created on-demand when the
131 QWindow is made visible for the first time, or explicitly through calling QWindow::create().
132
133 In the constructor, of the QPlatformWindow, the window flags, state, title and geometry
134 of the \a window should be applied to the underlying window. If the resulting flags or state
135 differs, the resulting values should be set on the \a window using QWindow::setWindowFlags()
136 or QWindow::setWindowState(), respectively.
137
138 \sa QPlatformWindow, QPlatformWindowFormat
139 \sa createPlatformBackingStore()
140*/
141
142/*!
143 \fn QPlatformBackingStore *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformBackingStore(QWindow *window) const
144
145 Factory function for QPlatformBackingStore. The QWindow parameter is a pointer to the
146 top level widget(tlw) the window surface is created for. A QPlatformWindow is always created
147 before the QPlatformBackingStore for tlw where the widget also requires a backing store.
148
149 \sa QBackingStore
150 \sa createPlatformWindow()
151*/
152
153/*!
154 \enum QPlatformIntegration::Capability
155
156 Capabilities are used to determine specific features of a platform integration
157
158 \value ThreadedPixmaps The platform uses a pixmap implementation that is reentrant
159 and can be used from multiple threads, like the raster paint engine and QImage based
160 pixmaps.
161
162 \value OpenGL The platform supports OpenGL
163
164 \value ThreadedOpenGL The platform supports using OpenGL outside the GUI thread.
165
166 \value SharedGraphicsCache The platform supports a shared graphics cache
167
168 \value BufferQueueingOpenGL Deprecated. The OpenGL implementation on the platform will
169 queue up buffers when swapBuffers() is called and block only when its buffer pipeline
170 is full, rather than block immediately.
171
172 \value MultipleWindows The platform supports multiple QWindows, i.e. does some kind
173 of compositing either client or server side. Some platforms might only support a
174 single fullscreen window.
175
176 \value ApplicationState The platform handles the application state explicitly.
177 This means that QEvent::ApplicationActivate and QEvent::ApplicationDeativate
178 will not be posted automatically. Instead, the platform must handle application
179 state explicitly by using QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationStateChanged().
180 If not set, application state will follow window activation, which is the normal
181 behavior for desktop platforms.
182
183 \value ForeignWindows The platform allows creating QWindows which represent
184 native windows created by other processes or by using native libraries.
185
186 \value NonFullScreenWindows The platform supports top-level windows which do not
187 fill the screen. The default implementation returns \c true. Returning false for
188 this will cause all windows, including dialogs and popups, to be resized to fill the
189 screen.
190
191 \value WindowManagement The platform is based on a system that performs window
192 management. This includes the typical desktop platforms. Can be set to false on
193 platforms where no window management is available, meaning for example that windows
194 are never repositioned by the window manager. The default implementation returns \c true.
195
196 \value AllGLFunctionsQueryable Deprecated. Used to indicate whether the QOpenGLContext
197 backend provided by the platform is
198 able to return function pointers from getProcAddress() even for standard OpenGL
199 functions, for example OpenGL 1 functions like glClear() or glDrawArrays(). This is
200 important because the OpenGL specifications do not require this ability from the
201 getProcAddress implementations of the windowing system interfaces (EGL, WGL, GLX). The
202 platform plugins may however choose to enhance the behavior in the backend
203 implementation for QOpenGLContext::getProcAddress() and support returning a function
204 pointer also for the standard, non-extension functions. This capability is a
205 prerequisite for dynamic OpenGL loading. Starting with Qt 5.7, the platform plugin
206 is required to have this capability.
207
208 \value [since 5.5] ApplicationIcon The platform supports setting the application icon.
209
210 \value TopStackedNativeChildWindows The platform supports native child windows via
211 QWindowContainer without having to punch a transparent hole in the
212 backingstore. (since 5.10)
213
214 \value OpenGLOnRasterSurface The platform supports making a QOpenGLContext current
215 in combination with a QWindow of type RasterSurface.
216
217 \value PaintEvents The platform sends paint events instead of expose events when
218 the window needs repainting. Expose events are only sent when a window is toggled
219 from a non-exposed to exposed state or back.
220
221 \value RhiBasedRendering The platform supports one or more of the 3D rendering APIs
222 that Qt Quick and other components can use via the Qt Rendering Hardware Interface. On
223 platforms where it is clear upfront that the platform cannot, or does not want to,
224 support rendering via 3D graphics APIs such as OpenGL, Vulkan, Direct 3D, or Metal,
225 this capability can be reported as \c false. That in effect means that in modules
226 where there is an alternative, such as Qt Quick with its \c software backend, an
227 automatic fallback to that alternative may occur, if applicable. The default
228 implementation of hasCapability() returns \c true.
229
230 \value ScreenWindowGrabbing The platform supports grabbing window on screen.
231 On Wayland, this capability can be reported as \c false. The default implementation
232 of hasCapability() returns \c true.
233
234 \value BackingStoreStaticContents The platform backingstore supports static contents.
235 On resize of the backingstore the static contents region is provided, and the backing
236 store is expected to propagate the static content to the resized backing store, without
237 clients needing to repaint the static content region.
238
239 \value OffscreenSurface The platform supports creating a platform offscreen surface
240 without falling back to an implementation utilizing an invisible QWindow. A platform
241 without this capability requires QOffscreenSurface::create to be called from the GUI
242 thread.
243
244 \value MouseCursorPositioning The platform supports programmatic cursor positioning via
245 QCursor::setPos(). Platforms such as Wayland that enforce pointer confinement will
246 return \c false. The default implementation returns \c false.
247
248 \value ChildWindows The platform supports child QWindows via QWindow::setParent().
249 Platforms that implement QPlatformWindow::setParent(), either via the native
250 windowing system or by faking it in the QPA plugin, should return \c true.
251 The default implementation returns \c false.
252 */
253
254/*!
255
256 \fn QAbstractEventDispatcher *QPlatformIntegration::createEventDispatcher() const = 0
257
258 Factory function for the GUI event dispatcher. The platform plugin should create
259 and return a QAbstractEventDispatcher subclass when this function is called.
260
261 If the platform plugin for some reason creates the event dispatcher outside of
262 this function (for example in the constructor), it needs to handle the case
263 where this function is never called, ensuring that the event dispatcher is
264 still deleted at some point (typically in the destructor).
265
266 Note that the platform plugin should never explicitly set the event dispatcher
267 itself, using QCoreApplication::setEventDispatcher(), but let QCoreApplication
268 decide when and which event dispatcher to create.
269
270 \since 5.2
271*/
272
273bool QPlatformIntegration::hasCapability(Capability cap) const
274{
275 return cap == NonFullScreenWindows || cap == NativeWidgets || cap == WindowManagement
276 || cap == TopStackedNativeChildWindows || cap == WindowActivation
277 || cap == RhiBasedRendering || cap == ScreenWindowGrabbing;
278}
279
280QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
281{
282 return new QRasterPlatformPixmap(type);
283}
284
285#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
286/*!
287 Factory function for QPlatformOpenGLContext. The \a context parameter is a pointer to
288 the context for which a platform-specific context backend needs to be
289 created. Configuration settings like the format, share context and screen have to be
290 taken from this QOpenGLContext and the resulting platform context is expected to be
291 backed by a native context that fulfills these criteria.
292
293 If the context has native handles set, no new native context is expected to be created.
294 Instead, the provided handles have to be used. In this case the ownership of the handle
295 must not be taken and the platform implementation is not allowed to destroy the native
296 context. Configuration parameters like the format are also to be ignored. Instead, the
297 platform implementation is responsible for querying the configuriation from the provided
298 native context.
299
300 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
301 not be created.
302
303 \sa QOpenGLContext
304*/
305QPlatformOpenGLContext *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOpenGLContext(QOpenGLContext *context) const
306{
307 Q_UNUSED(context);
308 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformOpenGLContext!");
309 return nullptr;
310}
311#endif // QT_NO_OPENGL
312
313/*!
314 Factory function for QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache. This function will return 0 if the platform
315 integration does not support any shared graphics cache mechanism for the given \a cacheId.
316*/
317QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSharedGraphicsCache(const char *cacheId) const
318{
319 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformSharedGraphicsBuffer for cacheId: %s!",
320 cacheId);
321 return nullptr;
322}
323
324/*!
325 Factory function for QPaintEngine. This function will return 0 if the platform
326 integration does not support creating any paint engine the given \a paintDevice.
327*/
328QPaintEngine *QPlatformIntegration::createImagePaintEngine(QPaintDevice *paintDevice) const
329{
330 Q_UNUSED(paintDevice);
331 return nullptr;
332}
333
334/*!
335 Performs initialization steps that depend on having an event dispatcher
336 available. Called after the event dispatcher has been created.
337
338 Tasks that require an event dispatcher, for example creating socket notifiers, cannot be
339 performed in the constructor. Instead, they should be performed here. The default
340 implementation does nothing.
341*/
342void QPlatformIntegration::initialize()
343{
344}
345
346/*!
347 Called before the platform integration is deleted. Useful when cleanup relies on virtual
348 functions.
349
350 \since 5.5
351*/
352void QPlatformIntegration::destroy()
353{
354}
355
356/*!
357 Returns the platforms input context.
358
359 The default implementation returns \nullptr, implying no input method support.
360*/
361QPlatformInputContext *QPlatformIntegration::inputContext() const
362{
363 return nullptr;
364}
365
366/*!
367 Accessor for the platform integration's key mapper.
368
369 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformKeyMapper.
370
371 \sa QPlatformKeyMapper
372*/
373QPlatformKeyMapper *QPlatformIntegration::keyMapper() const
374{
375 static QPlatformKeyMapper *keyMapper = nullptr;
376 if (!keyMapper)
377 keyMapper = new QPlatformKeyMapper;
378 return keyMapper;
379}
380
381#if QT_CONFIG(accessibility)
382
383/*!
384 Returns the platforms accessibility.
385
386 The default implementation returns QPlatformAccessibility which
387 delegates handling of accessibility to accessiblebridge plugins.
388*/
389QPlatformAccessibility *QPlatformIntegration::accessibility() const
390{
391 static QPlatformAccessibility *accessibility = nullptr;
392 if (Q_UNLIKELY(!accessibility)) {
393 accessibility = new QPlatformAccessibility;
394 }
395 return accessibility;
396}
397
398#endif
399
400QVariant QPlatformIntegration::styleHint(StyleHint hint) const
401{
402 switch (hint) {
403 case CursorFlashTime:
404 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::CursorFlashTime);
405 case KeyboardInputInterval:
406 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardInputInterval);
407 case KeyboardAutoRepeatRate:
408 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardAutoRepeatRate);
409 case MouseDoubleClickInterval:
410 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickInterval);
411 case StartDragDistance:
412 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragDistance);
413 case StartDragTime:
414 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragTime);
415 case ShowIsFullScreen:
416 return false;
417 case ShowIsMaximized:
418 return false;
419 case ShowShortcutsInContextMenus:
420 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ShowShortcutsInContextMenus);
421 case PasswordMaskDelay:
422 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskDelay);
423 case PasswordMaskCharacter:
424 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskCharacter);
425 case FontSmoothingGamma:
426 return qreal(1.7);
427 case StartDragVelocity:
428 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragVelocity);
429 case UseRtlExtensions:
430 return QVariant(false);
431 case SetFocusOnTouchRelease:
432 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::SetFocusOnTouchRelease);
433 case MousePressAndHoldInterval:
434 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MousePressAndHoldInterval);
435 case TabFocusBehavior:
436 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::TabFocusBehavior);
437 case ReplayMousePressOutsidePopup:
438 return true;
439 case ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick:
440 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick);
441 case UiEffects:
442 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::UiEffects);
443 case WheelScrollLines:
444 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::WheelScrollLines);
445 case MouseQuickSelectionThreshold:
446 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseQuickSelectionThreshold);
447 case MouseDoubleClickDistance:
448 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickDistance);
449 case FlickStartDistance:
450 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickStartDistance);
451 case FlickMaximumVelocity:
452 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickMaximumVelocity);
453 case FlickDeceleration:
454 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickDeceleration);
455 case UnderlineShortcut:
456 return true;
457 }
458
459 return 0;
460}
461
462Qt::WindowState QPlatformIntegration::defaultWindowState(Qt::WindowFlags flags) const
463{
464 // Leave popup-windows as is
465 if (flags & Qt::Popup & ~Qt::Window)
466 return Qt::WindowNoState;
467
468 if (flags & Qt::SubWindow)
469 return Qt::WindowNoState;
470
471 if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsFullScreen).toBool())
472 return Qt::WindowFullScreen;
473 else if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsMaximized).toBool())
474 return Qt::WindowMaximized;
475
476 return Qt::WindowNoState;
477}
478
479Qt::KeyboardModifiers QPlatformIntegration::queryKeyboardModifiers() const
480{
481 return QGuiApplication::keyboardModifiers();
482}
483
484/*!
485 Should be used to obtain a list of possible shortcuts for the given key
486 event. Shortcuts should be encoded as int(Qt::Key + Qt::KeyboardModifiers).
487
488 One example for more than one possibility is the key combination of Shift+5.
489 That one might trigger a shortcut which is set as "Shift+5" as well as one
490 using %. These combinations depend on the currently set keyboard layout.
491
492 \note This function should be called only from key event handlers.
493*/
494QList<int> QPlatformIntegration::possibleKeys(const QKeyEvent *) const
495{
496 return QList<int>();
497}
498
499QStringList QPlatformIntegration::themeNames() const
500{
501 return QStringList();
502}
503
504class QPlatformTheme *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformTheme(const QString &name) const
505{
506 Q_UNUSED(name);
507 return new QPlatformTheme;
508}
509
510/*!
511 Factory function for QOffscreenSurface. An offscreen surface will typically be implemented with a
512 pixel buffer (pbuffer). If the platform doesn't support offscreen surfaces, an invisible window
513 will be used by QOffscreenSurface instead.
514
515 If the platform has the OffscreenSurface capability, this should always return a valid pointer.
516*/
517QPlatformOffscreenSurface *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOffscreenSurface(QOffscreenSurface *surface) const
518{
519 Q_UNUSED(surface);
520 return nullptr;
521}
522
523#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
524/*!
525 \since 5.2
526
527 Factory function for QPlatformSessionManager. The default QPlatformSessionManager provides the same
528 functionality as the QSessionManager.
529*/
530QPlatformSessionManager *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSessionManager(const QString &id, const QString &key) const
531{
532 return new QPlatformSessionManager(id, key);
533}
534#endif
535
536/*!
537 \since 5.2
538
539 Function to sync the platform integrations state with the window system.
540
541 This is often implemented as a roundtrip from the platformintegration to the window system.
542
543 This function should not call QWindowSystemInterface::flushWindowSystemEvents() or
544 QCoreApplication::processEvents()
545*/
546void QPlatformIntegration::sync()
547{
548}
549
550/*!
551 \since 5.7
552
553 Should sound a bell, using the default volume and sound.
554
555 \sa QApplication::beep()
556*/
557void QPlatformIntegration::beep() const
558{
559}
560
561/*!
562 \since 6.0
563
564 Asks the platform to terminate the application.
565
566 Overrides should ensure there's a callback into the QWSI
567 function handleApplicationTermination so that the quit can
568 be propagated to QtGui and the application.
569*/
570void QPlatformIntegration::quit() const
571{
572 QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationTermination<QWindowSystemInterface::SynchronousDelivery>();
573}
574
575#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
576/*!
577 Platform integration function for querying the OpenGL implementation type.
578
579 Used only when dynamic OpenGL implementation loading is enabled.
580
581 Subclasses should reimplement this function and return a value based on
582 the OpenGL implementation they have chosen to load.
583
584 \note The return value does not indicate or limit the types of
585 contexts that can be created by a given implementation. For example
586 a desktop OpenGL implementation may be capable of creating OpenGL
587 ES-compatible contexts too.
588
589 \sa QOpenGLContext::openGLModuleType(), QOpenGLContext::isOpenGLES()
590
591 \since 5.3
592 */
593QOpenGLContext::OpenGLModuleType QPlatformIntegration::openGLModuleType()
594{
595 qWarning("This plugin does not support dynamic OpenGL loading!");
596 return QOpenGLContext::LibGL;
597}
598#endif
599
600/*!
601 \since 5.5
602
603 Platform integration function for setting the application icon.
604
605 \sa QGuiApplication::setWindowIcon()
606*/
607void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationIcon(const QIcon &icon) const
608{
609 Q_UNUSED(icon);
610}
611
612/*!
613 \since 6.5
614
615 Should set the application's badge to \a number.
616
617 If the number is 0 the badge should be cleared.
618
619 \sa QGuiApplication::setBadge()
620*/
621void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationBadge(qint64 number)
622{
623 Q_UNUSED(number);
624}
625
626#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan) || defined(Q_QDOC)
627
628/*!
629 Factory function for QPlatformVulkanInstance. The \a instance parameter is a
630 pointer to the instance for which a platform-specific backend needs to be
631 created.
632
633 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
634 not be created.
635
636 \sa QVulkanInstance
637 \since 5.10
638*/
639QPlatformVulkanInstance *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformVulkanInstance(QVulkanInstance *instance) const
640{
641 Q_UNUSED(instance);
642 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformVulkanInstance");
643 return nullptr;
644}
645
646#endif // QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
647
648QT_END_NAMESPACE
Combined button and popup list for selecting options.