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qplatformintegration.cpp
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1// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
3// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
4
6
7#include <qpa/qplatformfontdatabase.h>
8#include <qpa/qplatformclipboard.h>
9#include <qpa/qplatformaccessibility.h>
10#include <qpa/qplatformkeymapper.h>
11#include <qpa/qplatformtheme.h>
12#include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h>
13#include <QtGui/private/qpixmap_raster_p.h>
14
15#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
16#include <private/qdnd_p.h>
17#include <private/qsimpledrag_p.h>
18#endif
19
20#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
21# include <qpa/qplatformsessionmanager.h>
22#endif
23
25
26/*!
27 Accessor for the platform integration's fontdatabase.
28
29 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformFontDatabase.
30
31 \sa QPlatformFontDatabase
32*/
33QPlatformFontDatabase *QPlatformIntegration::fontDatabase() const
34{
35 static QPlatformFontDatabase *db = nullptr;
36 if (!db) {
37 db = new QPlatformFontDatabase;
38 }
39 return db;
40}
41
42/*!
43 Accessor for the platform integration's clipboard.
44
45 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformClipboard.
46
47 \sa QPlatformClipboard
48
49*/
50
51#ifndef QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
52
53QPlatformClipboard *QPlatformIntegration::clipboard() const
54{
55 static QPlatformClipboard *clipboard = nullptr;
56 if (!clipboard) {
57 clipboard = new QPlatformClipboard;
58 }
59 return clipboard;
60}
61
62#endif
63
64#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
65/*!
66 Accessor for the platform integration's drag object.
67
68 Default implementation returns QSimpleDrag. This class supports only drag
69 and drop operations within the same Qt application.
70*/
71QPlatformDrag *QPlatformIntegration::drag() const
72{
73 static QSimpleDrag *drag = nullptr;
74 if (!drag) {
75 drag = new QSimpleDrag;
76 }
77 return drag;
78}
79#endif // QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
80
81QPlatformNativeInterface * QPlatformIntegration::nativeInterface() const
82{
83 return nullptr;
84}
85
86QPlatformServices *QPlatformIntegration::services() const
87{
88 return nullptr;
89}
90
91/*!
92 \class QPlatformIntegration
93 \since 4.8
94 \internal
95 \preliminary
96 \ingroup qpa
97 \brief The QPlatformIntegration class is the entry for WindowSystem specific functionality.
98
99 QPlatformIntegration is the single entry point for windowsystem specific functionality when
100 using the QPA platform. It has factory functions for creating platform specific pixmaps and
101 windows. The class also controls the font subsystem.
102
103 QPlatformIntegration is a singleton class which gets instantiated in the QGuiApplication
104 constructor. The QPlatformIntegration instance do not have ownership of objects it creates in
105 functions where the name starts with create. However, functions which don't have a name
106 starting with create acts as accessors to member variables.
107
108 It is not trivial to create or build a platform plugin outside of the Qt source tree. Therefore
109 the recommended approach for making new platform plugin is to copy an existing plugin inside
110 the QTSRCTREE/src/plugins/platform and develop the plugin inside the source tree.
111
112 The minimal platform integration is the smallest platform integration it is possible to make,
113 which makes it an ideal starting point for new plugins. For a slightly more advanced plugin,
114 consider reviewing the directfb plugin, or the testlite plugin.
115*/
116
117/*!
118 \fn QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
119
120 Factory function for QPlatformPixmap. PixelType can be either PixmapType or BitmapType.
121 \sa QPlatformPixmap
122*/
123
124/*!
125 \fn QPlatformWindow *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformWindow(QWindow *window) const
126
127 Factory function for QPlatformWindow. The \a window parameter is a pointer to the window
128 which the QPlatformWindow is supposed to be created for.
129
130 All windows have to have a QPlatformWindow, and it will be created on-demand when the
131 QWindow is made visible for the first time, or explicitly through calling QWindow::create().
132
133 In the constructor, of the QPlatformWindow, the window flags, state, title and geometry
134 of the \a window should be applied to the underlying window. If the resulting flags or state
135 differs, the resulting values should be set on the \a window using QWindow::setWindowFlags()
136 or QWindow::setWindowState(), respectively.
137
138 \sa QPlatformWindow, QPlatformWindowFormat
139 \sa createPlatformBackingStore()
140*/
141
142/*!
143 \fn QPlatformBackingStore *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformBackingStore(QWindow *window) const
144
145 Factory function for QPlatformBackingStore. The QWindow parameter is a pointer to the
146 top level widget(tlw) the window surface is created for. A QPlatformWindow is always created
147 before the QPlatformBackingStore for tlw where the widget also requires a backing store.
148
149 \sa QBackingStore
150 \sa createPlatformWindow()
151*/
152
153/*!
154 \enum QPlatformIntegration::Capability
155
156 Capabilities are used to determine specific features of a platform integration
157
158 \value ThreadedPixmaps The platform uses a pixmap implementation that is reentrant
159 and can be used from multiple threads, like the raster paint engine and QImage based
160 pixmaps.
161
162 \value OpenGL The platform supports OpenGL
163
164 \value ThreadedOpenGL The platform supports using OpenGL outside the GUI thread.
165
166 \value SharedGraphicsCache The platform supports a shared graphics cache
167
168 \value BufferQueueingOpenGL Deprecated. The OpenGL implementation on the platform will
169 queue up buffers when swapBuffers() is called and block only when its buffer pipeline
170 is full, rather than block immediately.
171
172 \value MultipleWindows The platform supports multiple QWindows, i.e. does some kind
173 of compositing either client or server side. Some platforms might only support a
174 single fullscreen window.
175
176 \value ApplicationState The platform handles the application state explicitly.
177 This means that QEvent::ApplicationActivate and QEvent::ApplicationDeativate
178 will not be posted automatically. Instead, the platform must handle application
179 state explicitly by using QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationStateChanged().
180 If not set, application state will follow window activation, which is the normal
181 behavior for desktop platforms.
182
183 \value ForeignWindows The platform allows creating QWindows which represent
184 native windows created by other processes or by using native libraries.
185
186 \value NonFullScreenWindows The platform supports top-level windows which do not
187 fill the screen. The default implementation returns \c true. Returning false for
188 this will cause all windows, including dialogs and popups, to be resized to fill the
189 screen.
190
191 \value WindowManagement The platform is based on a system that performs window
192 management. This includes the typical desktop platforms. Can be set to false on
193 platforms where no window management is available, meaning for example that windows
194 are never repositioned by the window manager. The default implementation returns \c true.
195
196 \value AllGLFunctionsQueryable Deprecated. Used to indicate whether the QOpenGLContext
197 backend provided by the platform is
198 able to return function pointers from getProcAddress() even for standard OpenGL
199 functions, for example OpenGL 1 functions like glClear() or glDrawArrays(). This is
200 important because the OpenGL specifications do not require this ability from the
201 getProcAddress implementations of the windowing system interfaces (EGL, WGL, GLX). The
202 platform plugins may however choose to enhance the behavior in the backend
203 implementation for QOpenGLContext::getProcAddress() and support returning a function
204 pointer also for the standard, non-extension functions. This capability is a
205 prerequisite for dynamic OpenGL loading. Starting with Qt 5.7, the platform plugin
206 is required to have this capability.
207
208 \value [since 5.5] ApplicationIcon The platform supports setting the application icon.
209
210 \value TopStackedNativeChildWindows The platform supports native child windows via
211 QWindowContainer without having to punch a transparent hole in the
212 backingstore. (since 5.10)
213
214 \value OpenGLOnRasterSurface The platform supports making a QOpenGLContext current
215 in combination with a QWindow of type RasterSurface.
216
217 \value PaintEvents The platform sends paint events instead of expose events when
218 the window needs repainting. Expose events are only sent when a window is toggled
219 from a non-exposed to exposed state or back.
220
221 \value RhiBasedRendering The platform supports one or more of the 3D rendering APIs
222 that Qt Quick and other components can use via the Qt Rendering Hardware Interface. On
223 platforms where it is clear upfront that the platform cannot, or does not want to,
224 support rendering via 3D graphics APIs such as OpenGL, Vulkan, Direct 3D, or Metal,
225 this capability can be reported as \c false. That in effect means that in modules
226 where there is an alternative, such as Qt Quick with its \c software backend, an
227 automatic fallback to that alternative may occur, if applicable. The default
228 implementation of hasCapability() returns \c true.
229
230 \value ScreenWindowGrabbing The platform supports grabbing window on screen.
231 On Wayland, this capability can be reported as \c false. The default implementation
232 of hasCapability() returns \c true.
233
234 \value BackingStoreStaticContents The platform backingstore supports static contents.
235 On resize of the backingstore the static contents region is provided, and the backing
236 store is expected to propagate the static content to the resized backing store, without
237 clients needing to repaint the static content region.
238 */
239
240/*!
241
242 \fn QAbstractEventDispatcher *QPlatformIntegration::createEventDispatcher() const = 0
243
244 Factory function for the GUI event dispatcher. The platform plugin should create
245 and return a QAbstractEventDispatcher subclass when this function is called.
246
247 If the platform plugin for some reason creates the event dispatcher outside of
248 this function (for example in the constructor), it needs to handle the case
249 where this function is never called, ensuring that the event dispatcher is
250 still deleted at some point (typically in the destructor).
251
252 Note that the platform plugin should never explicitly set the event dispatcher
253 itself, using QCoreApplication::setEventDispatcher(), but let QCoreApplication
254 decide when and which event dispatcher to create.
255
256 \since 5.2
257*/
258
259bool QPlatformIntegration::hasCapability(Capability cap) const
260{
261 return cap == NonFullScreenWindows || cap == NativeWidgets || cap == WindowManagement
262 || cap == TopStackedNativeChildWindows || cap == WindowActivation
263 || cap == RhiBasedRendering || cap == ScreenWindowGrabbing;
264}
265
266QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
267{
268 return new QRasterPlatformPixmap(type);
269}
270
271#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
272/*!
273 Factory function for QPlatformOpenGLContext. The \a context parameter is a pointer to
274 the context for which a platform-specific context backend needs to be
275 created. Configuration settings like the format, share context and screen have to be
276 taken from this QOpenGLContext and the resulting platform context is expected to be
277 backed by a native context that fulfills these criteria.
278
279 If the context has native handles set, no new native context is expected to be created.
280 Instead, the provided handles have to be used. In this case the ownership of the handle
281 must not be taken and the platform implementation is not allowed to destroy the native
282 context. Configuration parameters like the format are also to be ignored. Instead, the
283 platform implementation is responsible for querying the configuriation from the provided
284 native context.
285
286 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
287 not be created.
288
289 \sa QOpenGLContext
290*/
291QPlatformOpenGLContext *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOpenGLContext(QOpenGLContext *context) const
292{
293 Q_UNUSED(context);
294 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformOpenGLContext!");
295 return nullptr;
296}
297#endif // QT_NO_OPENGL
298
299/*!
300 Factory function for QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache. This function will return 0 if the platform
301 integration does not support any shared graphics cache mechanism for the given \a cacheId.
302*/
303QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSharedGraphicsCache(const char *cacheId) const
304{
305 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformSharedGraphicsBuffer for cacheId: %s!",
306 cacheId);
307 return nullptr;
308}
309
310/*!
311 Factory function for QPaintEngine. This function will return 0 if the platform
312 integration does not support creating any paint engine the given \a paintDevice.
313*/
314QPaintEngine *QPlatformIntegration::createImagePaintEngine(QPaintDevice *paintDevice) const
315{
316 Q_UNUSED(paintDevice);
317 return nullptr;
318}
319
320/*!
321 Performs initialization steps that depend on having an event dispatcher
322 available. Called after the event dispatcher has been created.
323
324 Tasks that require an event dispatcher, for example creating socket notifiers, cannot be
325 performed in the constructor. Instead, they should be performed here. The default
326 implementation does nothing.
327*/
328void QPlatformIntegration::initialize()
329{
330}
331
332/*!
333 Called before the platform integration is deleted. Useful when cleanup relies on virtual
334 functions.
335
336 \since 5.5
337*/
338void QPlatformIntegration::destroy()
339{
340}
341
342/*!
343 Returns the platforms input context.
344
345 The default implementation returns \nullptr, implying no input method support.
346*/
347QPlatformInputContext *QPlatformIntegration::inputContext() const
348{
349 return nullptr;
350}
351
352/*!
353 Accessor for the platform integration's key mapper.
354
355 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformKeyMapper.
356
357 \sa QPlatformKeyMapper
358*/
359QPlatformKeyMapper *QPlatformIntegration::keyMapper() const
360{
361 static QPlatformKeyMapper *keyMapper = nullptr;
362 if (!keyMapper)
363 keyMapper = new QPlatformKeyMapper;
364 return keyMapper;
365}
366
367#if QT_CONFIG(accessibility)
368
369/*!
370 Returns the platforms accessibility.
371
372 The default implementation returns QPlatformAccessibility which
373 delegates handling of accessibility to accessiblebridge plugins.
374*/
375QPlatformAccessibility *QPlatformIntegration::accessibility() const
376{
377 static QPlatformAccessibility *accessibility = nullptr;
378 if (Q_UNLIKELY(!accessibility)) {
379 accessibility = new QPlatformAccessibility;
380 }
381 return accessibility;
382}
383
384#endif
385
386QVariant QPlatformIntegration::styleHint(StyleHint hint) const
387{
388 switch (hint) {
389 case CursorFlashTime:
390 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::CursorFlashTime);
391 case KeyboardInputInterval:
392 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardInputInterval);
393 case KeyboardAutoRepeatRate:
394 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardAutoRepeatRate);
395 case MouseDoubleClickInterval:
396 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickInterval);
397 case StartDragDistance:
398 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragDistance);
399 case StartDragTime:
400 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragTime);
401 case ShowIsFullScreen:
402 return false;
403 case ShowIsMaximized:
404 return false;
405 case ShowShortcutsInContextMenus:
406 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ShowShortcutsInContextMenus);
407 case PasswordMaskDelay:
408 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskDelay);
409 case PasswordMaskCharacter:
410 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskCharacter);
411 case FontSmoothingGamma:
412 return qreal(1.7);
413 case StartDragVelocity:
414 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragVelocity);
415 case UseRtlExtensions:
416 return QVariant(false);
417 case SetFocusOnTouchRelease:
418 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::SetFocusOnTouchRelease);
419 case MousePressAndHoldInterval:
420 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MousePressAndHoldInterval);
421 case TabFocusBehavior:
422 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::TabFocusBehavior);
423 case ReplayMousePressOutsidePopup:
424 return true;
425 case ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick:
426 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick);
427 case UiEffects:
428 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::UiEffects);
429 case WheelScrollLines:
430 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::WheelScrollLines);
431 case MouseQuickSelectionThreshold:
432 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseQuickSelectionThreshold);
433 case MouseDoubleClickDistance:
434 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickDistance);
435 case FlickStartDistance:
436 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickStartDistance);
437 case FlickMaximumVelocity:
438 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickMaximumVelocity);
439 case FlickDeceleration:
440 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickDeceleration);
441 case UnderlineShortcut:
442 return true;
443 }
444
445 return 0;
446}
447
448Qt::WindowState QPlatformIntegration::defaultWindowState(Qt::WindowFlags flags) const
449{
450 // Leave popup-windows as is
451 if (flags & Qt::Popup & ~Qt::Window)
452 return Qt::WindowNoState;
453
454 if (flags & Qt::SubWindow)
455 return Qt::WindowNoState;
456
457 if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsFullScreen).toBool())
458 return Qt::WindowFullScreen;
459 else if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsMaximized).toBool())
460 return Qt::WindowMaximized;
461
462 return Qt::WindowNoState;
463}
464
465Qt::KeyboardModifiers QPlatformIntegration::queryKeyboardModifiers() const
466{
467 return QGuiApplication::keyboardModifiers();
468}
469
470/*!
471 Should be used to obtain a list of possible shortcuts for the given key
472 event. Shortcuts should be encoded as int(Qt::Key + Qt::KeyboardModifiers).
473
474 One example for more than one possibility is the key combination of Shift+5.
475 That one might trigger a shortcut which is set as "Shift+5" as well as one
476 using %. These combinations depend on the currently set keyboard layout.
477
478 \note This function should be called only from key event handlers.
479*/
480QList<int> QPlatformIntegration::possibleKeys(const QKeyEvent *) const
481{
482 return QList<int>();
483}
484
485QStringList QPlatformIntegration::themeNames() const
486{
487 return QStringList();
488}
489
490class QPlatformTheme *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformTheme(const QString &name) const
491{
492 Q_UNUSED(name);
493 return new QPlatformTheme;
494}
495
496/*!
497 Factory function for QOffscreenSurface. An offscreen surface will typically be implemented with a
498 pixel buffer (pbuffer). If the platform doesn't support offscreen surfaces, an invisible window
499 will be used by QOffscreenSurface instead.
500
501 If the platform has the OffscreenSurface capability, this should always return a valid pointer.
502*/
503QPlatformOffscreenSurface *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOffscreenSurface(QOffscreenSurface *surface) const
504{
505 Q_UNUSED(surface);
506 return nullptr;
507}
508
509#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
510/*!
511 \since 5.2
512
513 Factory function for QPlatformSessionManager. The default QPlatformSessionManager provides the same
514 functionality as the QSessionManager.
515*/
516QPlatformSessionManager *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSessionManager(const QString &id, const QString &key) const
517{
518 return new QPlatformSessionManager(id, key);
519}
520#endif
521
522/*!
523 \since 5.2
524
525 Function to sync the platform integrations state with the window system.
526
527 This is often implemented as a roundtrip from the platformintegration to the window system.
528
529 This function should not call QWindowSystemInterface::flushWindowSystemEvents() or
530 QCoreApplication::processEvents()
531*/
532void QPlatformIntegration::sync()
533{
534}
535
536/*!
537 \since 5.7
538
539 Should sound a bell, using the default volume and sound.
540
541 \sa QApplication::beep()
542*/
543void QPlatformIntegration::beep() const
544{
545}
546
547/*!
548 \since 6.0
549
550 Asks the platform to terminate the application.
551
552 Overrides should ensure there's a callback into the QWSI
553 function handleApplicationTermination so that the quit can
554 be propagated to QtGui and the application.
555*/
556void QPlatformIntegration::quit() const
557{
558 QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationTermination<QWindowSystemInterface::SynchronousDelivery>();
559}
560
561#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
562/*!
563 Platform integration function for querying the OpenGL implementation type.
564
565 Used only when dynamic OpenGL implementation loading is enabled.
566
567 Subclasses should reimplement this function and return a value based on
568 the OpenGL implementation they have chosen to load.
569
570 \note The return value does not indicate or limit the types of
571 contexts that can be created by a given implementation. For example
572 a desktop OpenGL implementation may be capable of creating OpenGL
573 ES-compatible contexts too.
574
575 \sa QOpenGLContext::openGLModuleType(), QOpenGLContext::isOpenGLES()
576
577 \since 5.3
578 */
579QOpenGLContext::OpenGLModuleType QPlatformIntegration::openGLModuleType()
580{
581 qWarning("This plugin does not support dynamic OpenGL loading!");
582 return QOpenGLContext::LibGL;
583}
584#endif
585
586/*!
587 \since 5.5
588
589 Platform integration function for setting the application icon.
590
591 \sa QGuiApplication::setWindowIcon()
592*/
593void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationIcon(const QIcon &icon) const
594{
595 Q_UNUSED(icon);
596}
597
598/*!
599 \since 6.5
600
601 Should set the application's badge to \a number.
602
603 If the number is 0 the badge should be cleared.
604
605 \sa QGuiApplication::setBadge()
606*/
607void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationBadge(qint64 number)
608{
609 Q_UNUSED(number);
610}
611
612#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan) || defined(Q_QDOC)
613
614/*!
615 Factory function for QPlatformVulkanInstance. The \a instance parameter is a
616 pointer to the instance for which a platform-specific backend needs to be
617 created.
618
619 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
620 not be created.
621
622 \sa QVulkanInstance
623 \since 5.10
624*/
625QPlatformVulkanInstance *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformVulkanInstance(QVulkanInstance *instance) const
626{
627 Q_UNUSED(instance);
628 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformVulkanInstance");
629 return nullptr;
630}
631
632#endif // QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
633
634QT_END_NAMESPACE
Combined button and popup list for selecting options.