Qt
Internal/Contributor docs for the Qt SDK. Note: These are NOT official API docs; those are found at https://doc.qt.io/
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
qplatformintegration.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
3// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
4
6
7#include <qpa/qplatformfontdatabase.h>
8#include <qpa/qplatformclipboard.h>
9#include <qpa/qplatformaccessibility.h>
10#include <qpa/qplatformkeymapper.h>
11#include <qpa/qplatformtheme.h>
12#include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h>
13#include <QtGui/private/qpixmap_raster_p.h>
14
15#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
16#include <private/qdnd_p.h>
17#include <private/qsimpledrag_p.h>
18#endif
19
20#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
21# include <qpa/qplatformsessionmanager.h>
22#endif
23
25
26/*!
27 Accessor for the platform integration's fontdatabase.
28
29 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformFontDatabase.
30
31 \sa QPlatformFontDatabase
32*/
33QPlatformFontDatabase *QPlatformIntegration::fontDatabase() const
34{
35 static QPlatformFontDatabase *db = nullptr;
36 if (!db) {
37 db = new QPlatformFontDatabase;
38 }
39 return db;
40}
41
42/*!
43 Accessor for the platform integration's clipboard.
44
45 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformClipboard.
46
47 \sa QPlatformClipboard
48
49*/
50
51#ifndef QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
52
53QPlatformClipboard *QPlatformIntegration::clipboard() const
54{
55 static QPlatformClipboard *clipboard = nullptr;
56 if (!clipboard) {
57 clipboard = new QPlatformClipboard;
58 }
59 return clipboard;
60}
61
62#endif
63
64#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
65/*!
66 Accessor for the platform integration's drag object.
67
68 Default implementation returns QSimpleDrag. This class supports only drag
69 and drop operations within the same Qt application.
70*/
71QPlatformDrag *QPlatformIntegration::drag() const
72{
73 static QSimpleDrag *drag = nullptr;
74 if (!drag) {
75 drag = new QSimpleDrag;
76 }
77 return drag;
78}
79#endif // QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
80
81QPlatformNativeInterface * QPlatformIntegration::nativeInterface() const
82{
83 return nullptr;
84}
85
86QPlatformServices *QPlatformIntegration::services() const
87{
88 return nullptr;
89}
90
91/*!
92 \class QPlatformIntegration
93 \since 4.8
94 \internal
95 \preliminary
96 \ingroup qpa
97 \brief The QPlatformIntegration class is the entry for WindowSystem specific functionality.
98
99 QPlatformIntegration is the single entry point for windowsystem specific functionality when
100 using the QPA platform. It has factory functions for creating platform specific pixmaps and
101 windows. The class also controls the font subsystem.
102
103 QPlatformIntegration is a singleton class which gets instantiated in the QGuiApplication
104 constructor. The QPlatformIntegration instance do not have ownership of objects it creates in
105 functions where the name starts with create. However, functions which don't have a name
106 starting with create acts as accessors to member variables.
107
108 It is not trivial to create or build a platform plugin outside of the Qt source tree. Therefore
109 the recommended approach for making new platform plugin is to copy an existing plugin inside
110 the QTSRCTREE/src/plugins/platform and develop the plugin inside the source tree.
111
112 The minimal platform integration is the smallest platform integration it is possible to make,
113 which makes it an ideal starting point for new plugins. For a slightly more advanced plugin,
114 consider reviewing the directfb plugin, or the testlite plugin.
115*/
116
117/*!
118 \fn QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
119
120 Factory function for QPlatformPixmap. PixelType can be either PixmapType or BitmapType.
121 \sa QPlatformPixmap
122*/
123
124/*!
125 \fn QPlatformWindow *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformWindow(QWindow *window) const
126
127 Factory function for QPlatformWindow. The \a window parameter is a pointer to the window
128 which the QPlatformWindow is supposed to be created for.
129
130 All windows have to have a QPlatformWindow, and it will be created on-demand when the
131 QWindow is made visible for the first time, or explicitly through calling QWindow::create().
132
133 In the constructor, of the QPlatformWindow, the window flags, state, title and geometry
134 of the \a window should be applied to the underlying window. If the resulting flags or state
135 differs, the resulting values should be set on the \a window using QWindow::setWindowFlags()
136 or QWindow::setWindowState(), respectively.
137
138 \sa QPlatformWindow, QPlatformWindowFormat
139 \sa createPlatformBackingStore()
140*/
141
142/*!
143 \fn QPlatformBackingStore *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformBackingStore(QWindow *window) const
144
145 Factory function for QPlatformBackingStore. The QWindow parameter is a pointer to the
146 top level widget(tlw) the window surface is created for. A QPlatformWindow is always created
147 before the QPlatformBackingStore for tlw where the widget also requires a backing store.
148
149 \sa QBackingStore
150 \sa createPlatformWindow()
151*/
152
153/*!
154 \enum QPlatformIntegration::Capability
155
156 Capabilities are used to determine specific features of a platform integration
157
158 \value ThreadedPixmaps The platform uses a pixmap implementation that is reentrant
159 and can be used from multiple threads, like the raster paint engine and QImage based
160 pixmaps.
161
162 \value OpenGL The platform supports OpenGL
163
164 \value ThreadedOpenGL The platform supports using OpenGL outside the GUI thread.
165
166 \value SharedGraphicsCache The platform supports a shared graphics cache
167
168 \value BufferQueueingOpenGL Deprecated. The OpenGL implementation on the platform will
169 queue up buffers when swapBuffers() is called and block only when its buffer pipeline
170 is full, rather than block immediately.
171
172 \value MultipleWindows The platform supports multiple QWindows, i.e. does some kind
173 of compositing either client or server side. Some platforms might only support a
174 single fullscreen window.
175
176 \value ApplicationState The platform handles the application state explicitly.
177 This means that QEvent::ApplicationActivate and QEvent::ApplicationDeativate
178 will not be posted automatically. Instead, the platform must handle application
179 state explicitly by using QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationStateChanged().
180 If not set, application state will follow window activation, which is the normal
181 behavior for desktop platforms.
182
183 \value ForeignWindows The platform allows creating QWindows which represent
184 native windows created by other processes or by using native libraries.
185
186 \value NonFullScreenWindows The platform supports top-level windows which do not
187 fill the screen. The default implementation returns \c true. Returning false for
188 this will cause all windows, including dialogs and popups, to be resized to fill the
189 screen.
190
191 \value WindowManagement The platform is based on a system that performs window
192 management. This includes the typical desktop platforms. Can be set to false on
193 platforms where no window management is available, meaning for example that windows
194 are never repositioned by the window manager. The default implementation returns \c true.
195
196 \value AllGLFunctionsQueryable Deprecated. Used to indicate whether the QOpenGLContext
197 backend provided by the platform is
198 able to return function pointers from getProcAddress() even for standard OpenGL
199 functions, for example OpenGL 1 functions like glClear() or glDrawArrays(). This is
200 important because the OpenGL specifications do not require this ability from the
201 getProcAddress implementations of the windowing system interfaces (EGL, WGL, GLX). The
202 platform plugins may however choose to enhance the behavior in the backend
203 implementation for QOpenGLContext::getProcAddress() and support returning a function
204 pointer also for the standard, non-extension functions. This capability is a
205 prerequisite for dynamic OpenGL loading. Starting with Qt 5.7, the platform plugin
206 is required to have this capability.
207
208 \value [since 5.5] ApplicationIcon The platform supports setting the application icon.
209
210 \value TopStackedNativeChildWindows The platform supports native child windows via
211 QWindowContainer without having to punch a transparent hole in the
212 backingstore. (since 5.10)
213
214 \value OpenGLOnRasterSurface The platform supports making a QOpenGLContext current
215 in combination with a QWindow of type RasterSurface.
216
217 \value PaintEvents The platform sends paint events instead of expose events when
218 the window needs repainting. Expose events are only sent when a window is toggled
219 from a non-exposed to exposed state or back.
220
221 \value RhiBasedRendering The platform supports one or more of the 3D rendering APIs
222 that Qt Quick and other components can use via the Qt Rendering Hardware Interface. On
223 platforms where it is clear upfront that the platform cannot, or does not want to,
224 support rendering via 3D graphics APIs such as OpenGL, Vulkan, Direct 3D, or Metal,
225 this capability can be reported as \c false. That in effect means that in modules
226 where there is an alternative, such as Qt Quick with its \c software backend, an
227 automatic fallback to that alternative may occur, if applicable. The default
228 implementation of hasCapability() returns \c true.
229
230 \value ScreenWindowGrabbing The platform supports grabbing window on screen.
231 On Wayland, this capability can be reported as \c false. The default implementation
232 of hasCapability() returns \c true.
233
234 \value BackingStoreStaticContents The platform backingstore supports static contents.
235 On resize of the backingstore the static contents region is provided, and the backing
236 store is expected to propagate the static content to the resized backing store, without
237 clients needing to repaint the static content region.
238
239 \value OffscreenSurface The platform supports creating a platform offscreen surface
240 without falling back to an implementation utilizing an invisible QWindow. A platform
241 without this capability requires QOffscreenSurface::create to be called from the GUI
242 thread.
243 */
244
245/*!
246
247 \fn QAbstractEventDispatcher *QPlatformIntegration::createEventDispatcher() const = 0
248
249 Factory function for the GUI event dispatcher. The platform plugin should create
250 and return a QAbstractEventDispatcher subclass when this function is called.
251
252 If the platform plugin for some reason creates the event dispatcher outside of
253 this function (for example in the constructor), it needs to handle the case
254 where this function is never called, ensuring that the event dispatcher is
255 still deleted at some point (typically in the destructor).
256
257 Note that the platform plugin should never explicitly set the event dispatcher
258 itself, using QCoreApplication::setEventDispatcher(), but let QCoreApplication
259 decide when and which event dispatcher to create.
260
261 \since 5.2
262*/
263
264bool QPlatformIntegration::hasCapability(Capability cap) const
265{
266 return cap == NonFullScreenWindows || cap == NativeWidgets || cap == WindowManagement
267 || cap == TopStackedNativeChildWindows || cap == WindowActivation
268 || cap == RhiBasedRendering || cap == ScreenWindowGrabbing;
269}
270
271QPlatformPixmap *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
272{
273 return new QRasterPlatformPixmap(type);
274}
275
276#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
277/*!
278 Factory function for QPlatformOpenGLContext. The \a context parameter is a pointer to
279 the context for which a platform-specific context backend needs to be
280 created. Configuration settings like the format, share context and screen have to be
281 taken from this QOpenGLContext and the resulting platform context is expected to be
282 backed by a native context that fulfills these criteria.
283
284 If the context has native handles set, no new native context is expected to be created.
285 Instead, the provided handles have to be used. In this case the ownership of the handle
286 must not be taken and the platform implementation is not allowed to destroy the native
287 context. Configuration parameters like the format are also to be ignored. Instead, the
288 platform implementation is responsible for querying the configuriation from the provided
289 native context.
290
291 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
292 not be created.
293
294 \sa QOpenGLContext
295*/
296QPlatformOpenGLContext *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOpenGLContext(QOpenGLContext *context) const
297{
298 Q_UNUSED(context);
299 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformOpenGLContext!");
300 return nullptr;
301}
302#endif // QT_NO_OPENGL
303
304/*!
305 Factory function for QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache. This function will return 0 if the platform
306 integration does not support any shared graphics cache mechanism for the given \a cacheId.
307*/
308QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSharedGraphicsCache(const char *cacheId) const
309{
310 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformSharedGraphicsBuffer for cacheId: %s!",
311 cacheId);
312 return nullptr;
313}
314
315/*!
316 Factory function for QPaintEngine. This function will return 0 if the platform
317 integration does not support creating any paint engine the given \a paintDevice.
318*/
319QPaintEngine *QPlatformIntegration::createImagePaintEngine(QPaintDevice *paintDevice) const
320{
321 Q_UNUSED(paintDevice);
322 return nullptr;
323}
324
325/*!
326 Performs initialization steps that depend on having an event dispatcher
327 available. Called after the event dispatcher has been created.
328
329 Tasks that require an event dispatcher, for example creating socket notifiers, cannot be
330 performed in the constructor. Instead, they should be performed here. The default
331 implementation does nothing.
332*/
333void QPlatformIntegration::initialize()
334{
335}
336
337/*!
338 Called before the platform integration is deleted. Useful when cleanup relies on virtual
339 functions.
340
341 \since 5.5
342*/
343void QPlatformIntegration::destroy()
344{
345}
346
347/*!
348 Returns the platforms input context.
349
350 The default implementation returns \nullptr, implying no input method support.
351*/
352QPlatformInputContext *QPlatformIntegration::inputContext() const
353{
354 return nullptr;
355}
356
357/*!
358 Accessor for the platform integration's key mapper.
359
360 Default implementation returns a default QPlatformKeyMapper.
361
362 \sa QPlatformKeyMapper
363*/
364QPlatformKeyMapper *QPlatformIntegration::keyMapper() const
365{
366 static QPlatformKeyMapper *keyMapper = nullptr;
367 if (!keyMapper)
368 keyMapper = new QPlatformKeyMapper;
369 return keyMapper;
370}
371
372#if QT_CONFIG(accessibility)
373
374/*!
375 Returns the platforms accessibility.
376
377 The default implementation returns QPlatformAccessibility which
378 delegates handling of accessibility to accessiblebridge plugins.
379*/
380QPlatformAccessibility *QPlatformIntegration::accessibility() const
381{
382 static QPlatformAccessibility *accessibility = nullptr;
383 if (Q_UNLIKELY(!accessibility)) {
384 accessibility = new QPlatformAccessibility;
385 }
386 return accessibility;
387}
388
389#endif
390
391QVariant QPlatformIntegration::styleHint(StyleHint hint) const
392{
393 switch (hint) {
394 case CursorFlashTime:
395 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::CursorFlashTime);
396 case KeyboardInputInterval:
397 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardInputInterval);
398 case KeyboardAutoRepeatRate:
399 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::KeyboardAutoRepeatRate);
400 case MouseDoubleClickInterval:
401 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickInterval);
402 case StartDragDistance:
403 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragDistance);
404 case StartDragTime:
405 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragTime);
406 case ShowIsFullScreen:
407 return false;
408 case ShowIsMaximized:
409 return false;
410 case ShowShortcutsInContextMenus:
411 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ShowShortcutsInContextMenus);
412 case PasswordMaskDelay:
413 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskDelay);
414 case PasswordMaskCharacter:
415 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::PasswordMaskCharacter);
416 case FontSmoothingGamma:
417 return qreal(1.7);
418 case StartDragVelocity:
419 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::StartDragVelocity);
420 case UseRtlExtensions:
421 return QVariant(false);
422 case SetFocusOnTouchRelease:
423 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::SetFocusOnTouchRelease);
424 case MousePressAndHoldInterval:
425 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MousePressAndHoldInterval);
426 case TabFocusBehavior:
427 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::TabFocusBehavior);
428 case ReplayMousePressOutsidePopup:
429 return true;
430 case ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick:
431 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::ItemViewActivateItemOnSingleClick);
432 case UiEffects:
433 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::UiEffects);
434 case WheelScrollLines:
435 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::WheelScrollLines);
436 case MouseQuickSelectionThreshold:
437 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseQuickSelectionThreshold);
438 case MouseDoubleClickDistance:
439 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::MouseDoubleClickDistance);
440 case FlickStartDistance:
441 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickStartDistance);
442 case FlickMaximumVelocity:
443 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickMaximumVelocity);
444 case FlickDeceleration:
445 return QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint(QPlatformTheme::FlickDeceleration);
446 case UnderlineShortcut:
447 return true;
448 }
449
450 return 0;
451}
452
453Qt::WindowState QPlatformIntegration::defaultWindowState(Qt::WindowFlags flags) const
454{
455 // Leave popup-windows as is
456 if (flags & Qt::Popup & ~Qt::Window)
457 return Qt::WindowNoState;
458
459 if (flags & Qt::SubWindow)
460 return Qt::WindowNoState;
461
462 if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsFullScreen).toBool())
463 return Qt::WindowFullScreen;
464 else if (styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsMaximized).toBool())
465 return Qt::WindowMaximized;
466
467 return Qt::WindowNoState;
468}
469
470Qt::KeyboardModifiers QPlatformIntegration::queryKeyboardModifiers() const
471{
472 return QGuiApplication::keyboardModifiers();
473}
474
475/*!
476 Should be used to obtain a list of possible shortcuts for the given key
477 event. Shortcuts should be encoded as int(Qt::Key + Qt::KeyboardModifiers).
478
479 One example for more than one possibility is the key combination of Shift+5.
480 That one might trigger a shortcut which is set as "Shift+5" as well as one
481 using %. These combinations depend on the currently set keyboard layout.
482
483 \note This function should be called only from key event handlers.
484*/
485QList<int> QPlatformIntegration::possibleKeys(const QKeyEvent *) const
486{
487 return QList<int>();
488}
489
490QStringList QPlatformIntegration::themeNames() const
491{
492 return QStringList();
493}
494
495class QPlatformTheme *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformTheme(const QString &name) const
496{
497 Q_UNUSED(name);
498 return new QPlatformTheme;
499}
500
501/*!
502 Factory function for QOffscreenSurface. An offscreen surface will typically be implemented with a
503 pixel buffer (pbuffer). If the platform doesn't support offscreen surfaces, an invisible window
504 will be used by QOffscreenSurface instead.
505
506 If the platform has the OffscreenSurface capability, this should always return a valid pointer.
507*/
508QPlatformOffscreenSurface *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformOffscreenSurface(QOffscreenSurface *surface) const
509{
510 Q_UNUSED(surface);
511 return nullptr;
512}
513
514#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
515/*!
516 \since 5.2
517
518 Factory function for QPlatformSessionManager. The default QPlatformSessionManager provides the same
519 functionality as the QSessionManager.
520*/
521QPlatformSessionManager *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformSessionManager(const QString &id, const QString &key) const
522{
523 return new QPlatformSessionManager(id, key);
524}
525#endif
526
527/*!
528 \since 5.2
529
530 Function to sync the platform integrations state with the window system.
531
532 This is often implemented as a roundtrip from the platformintegration to the window system.
533
534 This function should not call QWindowSystemInterface::flushWindowSystemEvents() or
535 QCoreApplication::processEvents()
536*/
537void QPlatformIntegration::sync()
538{
539}
540
541/*!
542 \since 5.7
543
544 Should sound a bell, using the default volume and sound.
545
546 \sa QApplication::beep()
547*/
548void QPlatformIntegration::beep() const
549{
550}
551
552/*!
553 \since 6.0
554
555 Asks the platform to terminate the application.
556
557 Overrides should ensure there's a callback into the QWSI
558 function handleApplicationTermination so that the quit can
559 be propagated to QtGui and the application.
560*/
561void QPlatformIntegration::quit() const
562{
563 QWindowSystemInterface::handleApplicationTermination<QWindowSystemInterface::SynchronousDelivery>();
564}
565
566#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
567/*!
568 Platform integration function for querying the OpenGL implementation type.
569
570 Used only when dynamic OpenGL implementation loading is enabled.
571
572 Subclasses should reimplement this function and return a value based on
573 the OpenGL implementation they have chosen to load.
574
575 \note The return value does not indicate or limit the types of
576 contexts that can be created by a given implementation. For example
577 a desktop OpenGL implementation may be capable of creating OpenGL
578 ES-compatible contexts too.
579
580 \sa QOpenGLContext::openGLModuleType(), QOpenGLContext::isOpenGLES()
581
582 \since 5.3
583 */
584QOpenGLContext::OpenGLModuleType QPlatformIntegration::openGLModuleType()
585{
586 qWarning("This plugin does not support dynamic OpenGL loading!");
587 return QOpenGLContext::LibGL;
588}
589#endif
590
591/*!
592 \since 5.5
593
594 Platform integration function for setting the application icon.
595
596 \sa QGuiApplication::setWindowIcon()
597*/
598void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationIcon(const QIcon &icon) const
599{
600 Q_UNUSED(icon);
601}
602
603/*!
604 \since 6.5
605
606 Should set the application's badge to \a number.
607
608 If the number is 0 the badge should be cleared.
609
610 \sa QGuiApplication::setBadge()
611*/
612void QPlatformIntegration::setApplicationBadge(qint64 number)
613{
614 Q_UNUSED(number);
615}
616
617#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan) || defined(Q_QDOC)
618
619/*!
620 Factory function for QPlatformVulkanInstance. The \a instance parameter is a
621 pointer to the instance for which a platform-specific backend needs to be
622 created.
623
624 Returns a pointer to a QPlatformOpenGLContext instance or \nullptr if the context could
625 not be created.
626
627 \sa QVulkanInstance
628 \since 5.10
629*/
630QPlatformVulkanInstance *QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformVulkanInstance(QVulkanInstance *instance) const
631{
632 Q_UNUSED(instance);
633 qWarning("This plugin does not support createPlatformVulkanInstance");
634 return nullptr;
635}
636
637#endif // QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
638
639QT_END_NAMESPACE
Combined button and popup list for selecting options.