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qsharedimage.qdoc
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1// Copyright (C) 2021 The Qt Company Ltd.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR GFDL-1.3-no-invariants-only
3
4/*!
5 \qmlmodule Qt.labs.sharedimage
6 \title Qt Quick Shared Image Provider
7 \ingroup qmlmodules
8 \brief Adds an image provider which utilizes shared CPU memory.
9
10 \section2 Summary
11
12 This module provides functionality to save memory in use cases where
13 several Qt Quick applications use the same local image files. It does this
14 by placing the decoded QImage data in shared system memory, making it
15 accessible to all the processes (see QSharedMemory).
16
17 This module only shares CPU memory. It does not provide sharing of GPU
18 memory or textures.
19
20 \note Neither the sending nor the receiving process is authenticated.
21 This module should not be used in untrusted environments.
22
23 \section2 Usage
24
25 To use this module, import it like this:
26 \code
27 import Qt.labs.sharedimage
28 \endcode
29
30 The sharing functionality is provided through a QQuickImageProvider. Use
31 the "image:" scheme for the URL source of the image, followed by the
32 identifier \e shared, followed by the image file path. For example:
33
34 \code
35 Image { source: "image://shared/usr/share/wallpapers/mybackground.jpg" }
36 \endcode
37
38 This will look for the file \e /usr/share/wallpapers/mybackground.jpg.
39 The first process that does this will read the image file
40 using normal Qt image loading. The decoded image data will then be placed
41 in shared memory, using the full file path as key. Later processes
42 requesting the same image will discover that the data is already available
43 in shared memory. They will then use that instead of loading the image file
44 again.
45
46 The shared image data will be kept available until the last process has deleted
47 its last reference to the shared image, at which point it is automatically released.
48
49 If system memory sharing is not available, the shared image provider falls
50 back to normal, unshared image loading.
51
52 The file path must be absolute. To use a relative path, make it absolute
53 using \e Qt.resolvedUrl() and replace the URL scheme. For example:
54
55 \code
56 ...
57 property string imagePrefix: Qt.resolvedUrl("../myimages/").replace("file://", "image://shared/")
58 Image { source: imagePrefix + "myimage.png" }
59 \endcode
60
61 The shared image module does not provide any directly usable QML types.
62*/