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qplatformsharedgraphicscache.cpp
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1// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
3// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
4
6
8
9/*!
10 \class QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache
11 \since 5.0
12 \internal
13 \preliminary
14 \ingroup qpa
15 \brief The QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache is an abstraction of a cross-process graphics cache.
16
17 If supported, it is possible to retrieve a QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache object from the
18 platform integration. This is typically used to store graphical items which should be shared
19 between several processes.
20
21 Items are requested from the cache by calling requestItems(). If the cache contains the
22 requested items in the requested cache, the itemsAvailable() signal is emitted with the ID of
23 the graphical buffer and each item's coordinates inside the buffer. Before requesting items
24 from a cache, the user must call ensureCacheInitialized() to set the correct parameters for
25 the cache.
26
27 If the cache does not yet contain the requested items, it will emit a similar itemsMissing()
28 signal. The client can then call updateItems() with rasterizations of the items and they will be
29 entered into the shared cache. As the items are rendered into the cache, itemsAvailable() signals
30 will be emitted for each of the items which have previously been requested and which have not
31 yet been reported as ready.
32
33 Using beginRequestBatch() and endRequestBatch(), it's possible to batch glyph requests, which
34 could improve performance in cases where you have a sequence of requests pending, and you
35 do not need the results during this sequence.
36*/
37
38/*!
39 \enum QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::BufferType
40
41 Defines how the type of buffer required to contain a cache.
42
43 \value OpenGLTexture The buffer will be allocated in graphics memory, and an OpenGL texture
44 for a buffer belonging to the cache can be requested using
45 textureIdForBuffer().
46*/
47
48/*!
49 \enum QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::PixelFormat
50
51 Defines the pixel format of a cache.
52
53 \value Alpha8 The cache will use 8 bits to represent the alpha value of each pixel. If an
54 OpenGL texture is created for a buffer belong to the cache, it will have the
55 pixel format GL_ALPHA.
56*/
57
58/*!
59 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::ensureCacheInitialized(const QByteArray &cacheId, BufferType bufferType, PixelFormat pixelFormat)
60
61 Initializes a cache named \a cacheId if it has not yet been initialized. The \a bufferType and
62 \a pixelFormat gives the format of the buffers that will be used to contain the items in the
63 cache. If a cache with the same \a cacheId has previously been initialized, the call will be
64 ignored. The cache will keep its previously set buffer type and pixel format.
65*/
66
67/*!
68 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::requestItems(const QByteArray &cacheId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds)
69
70 Requests all the items in \a itemIds from the cache with the name \a cacheId.
71
72 If any or all of the items are available in the cache, one or more itemsAvailable() signals will be
73 emitted corresponding to the items. If the cache does not contain all of the items in question,
74 then an itemsMissing() signal will be emitted corresponding to the missing items. The user
75 is at this point expected to call insertItems() to insert the missing items into the cache. If
76 the inserted items have previously been requested by the user, at which point an itemsAvailable()
77 signal will be emitted corresponding to the items.
78
79 Before requesting items from a cache, the user must call ensureCacheInitialized() with the
80 correct parameters for the cache.
81*/
82
83/*!
84 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::insertItems(const QByteArray &cacheId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds, const QList<QImage> &items)
85
86 Inserts the items in \a itemIds into the cache named \a cacheId. The appearance of
87 each item is stored in \a items. The format of the QImage objects is expected to match the
88 pixel format of the cache as it was initialized in ensureCacheInitialized().
89
90 When the items have been successfully entered into the cache, one or more itemsAvailable() signals
91 will be emitted for the items.
92
93 If the cache already contains the items, the behavior is implementation-specific. The
94 implementation may choose to ignore the items or it may overwrite the existing instances in
95 the cache. Either way, itemsAvailable() signals corresponding to the inserted items will be
96 emitted.
97*/
98
99/*!
100 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::releaseItems(const QByteArray &cacheId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds)
101
102 Releases the reference to the items in \a itemIds from the cache named \a cacheId. This should
103 only be called when all references to the items have been released by the user, and they are no
104 longer needed.
105*/
106
107/*!
108 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::itemsMissing(const QByteArray &cacheId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds)
109
110 This signal is emitted when requestItems() has been called for one or more items in the
111 cache named \a cacheId which are not yet available in the cache. The user is then expected to
112 call insertItems() to update the cache with the respective items, at which point they will
113 become available to all clients of the shared cache.
114
115 The \a itemIds list contains the IDs of the items that need to be inserted into the cache.
116
117 \sa itemsAvailable(), insertItems(), requestItems()
118*/
119
120/*!
121 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::itemsAvailable(const QByteArray &cacheId, void *bufferId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds, const QList<QPoint> &positionsInBuffer)
122
123 This signal can be emitted at any time when either requestItems() or insertItems() has been
124 called by the application for one or more items in the cache named \a cacheId, as long as
125 releaseItems() has not subsequently been called for the same items. It instructs the application
126 on where to find the items that have been entered into the cache. When the application receives
127 a buffer, it is expected to reference it using referenceBuffer() on it if it keeps a reference
128 to the buffer.
129
130 The \a bufferId is an ID for the buffer that contains the items. The \a bufferId can be
131 converted to a format usable by the application depending on which format it was given at
132 initialization. If it is a OpenGLTexture, its texture ID can be requested using the
133 textureIdForBuffer() function. The dimensions of the buffer are given by \a bufferSize.
134
135 The items provided by the cache are identified in the \a itemIds list. The
136 \a positionsInBuffer list contains the locations inside the buffer of each item. Each entry in
137 \a positionsInBuffer corresponds to an item in \a itemIds.
138
139 The buffer and the items' locations within the buffer can be considered valid until an
140 itemsInvalidated() signal has been emitted for the items, or until releaseItems() is called
141 for the items.
142
143 \sa itemsMissing(), requestItems(), bufferType()
144*/
145
146/*!
147 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::itemsUpdated(const QByteArray &cacheId, void *bufferId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds, const QList<QPoint> &positionsInBuffer)
148
149 This signal is similar in usage to the itemsAvailable() signal, but will be emitted when
150 the location of a previously requested or inserted item has been updated. The application
151 must update its data for the respective items and release any references to old buffers held
152 by the items.
153
154 If the application no longer holds any references to previously referenced items in a given
155 cache, it should call releaseItems() for these items, at which point it will no longer receive
156 any itemsUpdated() signal for these items.
157
158 \sa requestItems(), insertItems(), itemsAvailable()
159*/
160
161/*!
162 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::itemsInvalidated(const QByteArray &cacheId, const QList<quint32> &itemIds)
163
164 This signal is emitted when the items given by \a itemIds in the cache named \a cacheId have
165 been removed from the cache and the previously reported information about them is considered
166 invalid. It will only be emitted for items for which a buffer has previously been identified
167 through the itemsAvailable() signal (either as response to a requestItems() call or an
168 insertItems() call.)
169
170 The application is expected to throw away information about the items in the \a itemIds array
171 and drop any references it might have to the memory held by the buffer. If the items are still
172 required by the application, it can re-commit them to the cache using the insertItems() function.
173
174 If the application no longer holds any references to previously referenced items in a given
175 cache, it should call releaseItems() for these items, at which point it will no longer receive
176 any itemsInvalidated() signal for these items.
177*/
178
179/*!
180 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::beginRequestBatch()
181
182 This is a hint to the cache that a burst of requests is pending. In some implementations, this
183 will improve performance, as the cache can focus on handling the requests and wait with the
184 results until it is done. It should typically be called prior to a sequence of calls to
185 requestItems() and releaseItems().
186
187 Any call to beginRequestBatch() must be followed at some point by a call to endRequestBatch().
188 Failing to do this may lead to the results of requests never being emitted.
189
190 \note beginRequestBatch() and endRequestBatch() have no stacking logic. Calling
191 beginRequestBatch() twice in a row has no effect, and the single existing batch will be ended
192 by the earliest call to endRequestBatch().
193
194 \sa endRequestBatch(), requestBatchStarted()
195*/
196
197/*!
198 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::endRequestBatch()
199
200 Signals to the cache that the request sequence which has previously been commenced using
201 beginRequestBatch() has now finished.
202
203 \sa beginRequestBatch(), requestBatchStarted()
204*/
205
206/*!
207 \fn bool QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::requestBatchStarted() const
208
209 Returns \c true if a request batch has previously been started using beginRequestBatch()
210 and not yet stopped using endRequestBatch().
211
212 \sa beginRequestBatch(), endRequestBatch()
213*/
214
215/*!
216 \fn uint QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::textureIdForBuffer(void *bufferId)
217
218 Returns an OpenGL texture ID corresponding to the buffer \a bufferId, which has previously
219 been passed through signals itemsAvailable() or itemsUpdated(). The relevant OpenGL context
220 should be current when calling this function.
221
222 \sa eglImageForBuffer(), sizeOfBuffer()
223*/
224
225/*!
226 \fn void *QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::eglImageForBuffer(void *bufferId)
227
228 Returns an EGLImageKHR image corresponding to the buffer \a bufferId.
229
230 \sa textureIdForBuffer(), sizeOfBuffer()
231*/
232
233/*!
234 \fn void QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::referenceBuffer(void *bufferId)
235
236 Registers a reference to the buffer \a bufferId.
237
238 \sa dereferenceBuffer()
239*/
240
241/*!
242 \fn bool QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::dereferenceBuffer(void *bufferId)
243
244 Removed a previously registered reference to the buffer \a bufferId. Returns \c true if there
245 are still more references to the buffer in question, or false if this was the last reference
246 (in which case the buffer may have been deleted in the cache.)
247
248 \sa dereferenceBuffer()
249*/
250
251/*!
252 \fn QSize QPlatformSharedGraphicsCache::sizeOfBuffer(void *bufferId)
253
254 Returns the size of the buffer \a bufferId.
255
256 \sa textureIdForBuffer(), eglImageForBuffer()
257*/
258
259QT_END_NAMESPACE
260
261#include "moc_qplatformsharedgraphicscache.cpp"
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