qabstractanimation.cpp

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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
 
/*!
    \class QAbstractAnimation
    \inmodule QtCore
    \ingroup animation
    \brief The QAbstractAnimation class is the base of all animations.
    \since 4.6
 
    The class defines the functions for the functionality shared by
    all animations. By inheriting this class, you can create custom
    animations that plug into the rest of the animation framework.
 
    The progress of an animation is given by its current time
    (currentLoopTime()), which is measured in milliseconds from the start
    of the animation (0) to its end (duration()). The value is updated
    automatically while the animation is running. It can also be set
    directly with setCurrentTime().
 
    At any point an animation is in one of three states:
    \l{QAbstractAnimation::}{Running},
    \l{QAbstractAnimation::}{Stopped}, or
    \l{QAbstractAnimation::}{Paused}--as defined by the
    \l{QAbstractAnimation::}{State} enum. The current state can be
    changed by calling start(), stop(), pause(), or resume(). An
    animation will always reset its \l{currentTime()}{current time}
    when it is started. If paused, it will continue with the same
    current time when resumed. When an animation is stopped, it cannot
    be resumed, but will keep its current time (until started again).
    QAbstractAnimation will emit stateChanged() whenever its state
    changes.
 
    An animation can loop any number of times by setting the loopCount
    property. When an animation's current time reaches its duration(),
    it will reset the current time and keep running. A loop count of 1
    (the default value) means that the animation will run one time.
    Note that a duration of -1 means that the animation will run until
    stopped; the current time will increase indefinitely. When the
    current time equals duration() and the animation is in its
    final loop, the \l{QAbstractAnimation::}{Stopped} state is
    entered, and the finished() signal is emitted.
 
    QAbstractAnimation provides pure virtual functions used by
    subclasses to track the progress of the animation: duration() and
    updateCurrentTime(). The duration() function lets you report a
    duration for the animation (as discussed above). The animation
    framework calls updateCurrentTime() when current time has changed.
    By reimplementing this function, you can track the animation
    progress. Note that neither the interval between calls nor the
    number of calls to this function are defined; though, it will
    normally be 60 updates per second.
 
    By reimplementing updateState(), you can track the animation's
    state changes, which is particularly useful for animations that
    are not driven by time.
 
    \sa QVariantAnimation, QPropertyAnimation, QAnimationGroup, {The Animation Framework}
*/
 
/*!
    \enum QAbstractAnimation::DeletionPolicy
 
    \value KeepWhenStopped The animation will not be deleted when stopped.
    \value DeleteWhenStopped The animation will be automatically deleted when
    stopped.
*/
 
/*!
    \fn void QAbstractAnimation::finished()
 
    QAbstractAnimation emits this signal after the animation has stopped and
    has reached the end.
 
    This signal is emitted after stateChanged().
 
    \sa stateChanged()
*/
 
/*!
    \fn void QAbstractAnimation::stateChanged(QAbstractAnimation::State newState, QAbstractAnimation::State oldState)
 
    QAbstractAnimation emits this signal whenever the state of the animation has
    changed from \a oldState to \a newState. This signal is emitted after the virtual
    updateState() function is called.
 
    \sa updateState()
*/
 
/*!
    \fn void QAbstractAnimation::currentLoopChanged(int currentLoop)
 
    QAbstractAnimation emits this signal whenever the current loop
    changes. \a currentLoop is the current loop.
 
    \sa currentLoop(), loopCount()
*/
 
/*!
    \fn void QAbstractAnimation::directionChanged(QAbstractAnimation::Direction newDirection);
 
    QAbstractAnimation emits this signal whenever the direction has been
    changed. \a newDirection is the new direction.
 
    \sa direction
*/
 
#include "qabstractanimation.h"
#include "qanimationgroup.h"
 
#include <QtCore/qdebug.h>
 
#include "qabstractanimation_p.h"
 
#if defined(Q_OS_WASM)
#include <QtCore/private/qwasmanimationdriver_p.h>
#endif
 
#include <QtCore/qmath.h>
#include <QtCore/qcoreevent.h>
#include <QtCore/qnumeric.h>
#include <QtCore/qpointer.h>
#include <QtCore/qscopedvaluerollback.h>
 
#include <QtCore/q26numeric.h>
 
#define DEFAULT_TIMER_INTERVAL 16
#define PAUSE_TIMER_COARSE_THRESHOLD 2000
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
typedef QList<QAbstractAnimationTimer*>::ConstIterator TimerListConstIt;
typedef QList<QAbstractAnimation*>::ConstIterator AnimationListConstIt;
 
namespace {
 
/*!
    \internal
    Returns INT_MAX in case of overflow.
*/
int mulSaturating(int a, int b)
{
    int r;
    if (qMulOverflow(a, b, &r))
        return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
    return r;
}
 
} // namespace
 
/*!
  \class QAbstractAnimationTimer
  \inmodule QtCore
  \brief QAbstractAnimationTimer is the base class for animation timers.
  \internal
 
  Subclass QAbstractAnimationTimer to provide an animation timer that is run by
  QUnifiedTimer and can in turn be used to run any number of animations.
 
  Currently two subclasses have been implemented: QAnimationTimer to drive the Qt C++
  animation framework (QAbstractAnimation and subclasses) and QDeclarativeAnimationTimer
  to drive the Qt QML animation framework.
*/
 
/*!
    \fn virtual void QAbstractAnimationTimer::updateAnimationsTime(qint64 delta) = 0;
    \internal
 
    This pure virtual function is called when the animation timer needs to update
    the current time for all animations it is running.
*/
 
/*!
    \fn virtual void QAbstractAnimationTimer::restartAnimationTimer() = 0;
    \internal
 
    This pure virtual function restarts the animation timer as needed.
 
    Classes implementing this function may choose to pause or resume the timer
    as appropriate, or conditionally restart it.
*/
 
/*!
    \fn virtual qsizetype QAbstractAnimationTimer::runningAnimationCount() = 0;
    \internal
 
    This pure virtual function returns the number of animations the timer is running.
    This information is useful for profiling.
*/
 
/*!
    \class QUnifiedTimer
    \inmodule QtCore
    \brief QUnifiedTimer provides a unified timing mechanism for animations in Qt C++ and QML.
    \internal
 
    QUnifiedTimer allows animations run by Qt to share a single timer. This keeps animations
    visually in sync, as well as being more efficient than running numerous timers.
 
    QUnifiedTimer drives animations indirectly, via QAbstractAnimationTimer.
*/
 
QUnifiedTimer::QUnifiedTimer() :
    QObject(), defaultDriver(this), lastTick(0), timingInterval(DEFAULT_TIMER_INTERVAL),
    currentAnimationIdx(0), insideTick(false), insideRestart(false), consistentTiming(false),
    startTimersPending(false), stopTimerPending(false), allowNegativeDelta(false),
    speedModifier(1), profilerCallback(nullptr),
    driverStartTime(0), temporalDrift(0)
{
    time.invalidate();
    driver = &defaultDriver;
}
 
QUnifiedTimer::~QUnifiedTimer()
    = default;
 
QUnifiedTimer *QUnifiedTimer::instance(bool create)
{
    QUnifiedTimer *inst;
    static thread_local std::unique_ptr<QUnifiedTimer> unifiedTimer;
    if (create && !unifiedTimer) {
        inst = new QUnifiedTimer;
        unifiedTimer.reset(inst);
    } else {
        inst = unifiedTimer.get();
    }
    return inst;
}
 
QUnifiedTimer *QUnifiedTimer::instance()
{
    return instance(true);
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::maybeUpdateAnimationsToCurrentTime()
{
    if (elapsed() - lastTick > 50)
        updateAnimationTimers();
}
 
qint64 QUnifiedTimer::elapsed() const
{
    if (driver->isRunning())
        return driverStartTime + driver->elapsed();
    else if (time.isValid())
        return time.elapsed() + temporalDrift;
 
    // Reaching here would normally indicate that the function is called
    // under the wrong circumstances as neither pauses nor actual animations
    // are running and there should be no need to query for elapsed().
    return 0;
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::startAnimationDriver()
{
    if (driver->isRunning()) {
        qWarning("QUnifiedTimer::startAnimationDriver: driver is already running...");
        return;
    }
    // Set the start time to the currently elapsed() value before starting.
    // This means we get the animation system time including the temporal drift
    // which is what we want.
    driverStartTime = elapsed();
    driver->start();
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::stopAnimationDriver()
{
    if (!driver->isRunning()) {
        qWarning("QUnifiedTimer::stopAnimationDriver: driver is not running");
        return;
    }
    // Update temporal drift. Since the driver is running, elapsed() will
    // return the total animation time in driver-time. Subtract the current
    // wall time to get the delta.
    temporalDrift = elapsed() - time.elapsed();
    driver->stop();
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::updateAnimationTimers()
{
    //setCurrentTime can get this called again while we're the for loop. At least with pauseAnimations
    if (insideTick)
        return;
 
    const qint64 totalElapsed = elapsed();
 
    // ignore consistentTiming in case the pause timer is active
    qint64 delta = (consistentTiming && !pauseTimer.isActive()) ?
                        timingInterval : totalElapsed - lastTick;
    // Don't use qFuzzyCompare because this won't be set frequently enough
    // that floating point error can accumulate.
    if (speedModifier != 1) {
        if (speedModifier > 0)
            delta = qRound(delta * speedModifier);
        else
            delta = 0;
    }
 
    lastTick = totalElapsed;
 
    //we make sure we only call update time if the time has actually advanced
    //* it might happen in some cases that the time doesn't change because events are delayed
    //  when the CPU load is high
    //* it might happen in some cases that the delta is negative because the animation driver
    //  advances faster than time.elapsed()
    if (delta != 0 && (allowNegativeDelta || delta > 0)) {
        QScopedValueRollback<bool> guard(insideTick, true);
        if (profilerCallback)
            profilerCallback(delta);
        for (currentAnimationIdx = 0; currentAnimationIdx < animationTimers.size(); ++currentAnimationIdx) {
            QAbstractAnimationTimer *animation = animationTimers.at(currentAnimationIdx);
            animation->updateAnimationsTime(delta);
        }
        currentAnimationIdx = 0;
    }
}
 
qsizetype QUnifiedTimer::runningAnimationCount() const
{
    qsizetype count = 0;
    for (const QAbstractAnimationTimer *timer : animationTimers)
        count += timer->runningAnimationCount();
    return count;
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::registerProfilerCallback(void (*cb)(qint64))
{
    profilerCallback = cb;
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::localRestart()
{
    if (insideRestart)
        return;
 
    if (!pausedAnimationTimers.isEmpty() && (animationTimers.size() + animationTimersToStart.size() == pausedAnimationTimers.size())) {
        driver->stop();
        int closestTimeToFinish = closestPausedAnimationTimerTimeToFinish();
        // use a precise timer if the pause will be short
        Qt::TimerType timerType = closestTimeToFinish < PAUSE_TIMER_COARSE_THRESHOLD ? Qt::PreciseTimer : Qt::CoarseTimer;
        pauseTimer.start(closestTimeToFinish, timerType, this);
    } else if (!driver->isRunning()) {
        if (pauseTimer.isActive())
            pauseTimer.stop();
        startAnimationDriver();
    }
 
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::restart()
{
    {
        QScopedValueRollback<bool> guard(insideRestart, true);
        for (int i = 0; i < animationTimers.size(); ++i)
            animationTimers.at(i)->restartAnimationTimer();
    }
 
    localRestart();
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::setTimingInterval(int interval)
{
    timingInterval = interval;
 
    if (driver->isRunning() && !pauseTimer.isActive()) {
        //we changed the timing interval
        stopAnimationDriver();
        startAnimationDriver();
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::startTimers()
{
    startTimersPending = false;
 
    //we transfer the waiting animations into the "really running" state
    animationTimers += animationTimersToStart;
    animationTimersToStart.clear();
    if (!animationTimers.isEmpty()) {
        if (!time.isValid()) {
            lastTick = 0;
            time.start();
            temporalDrift = 0;
            driverStartTime = 0;
        }
        localRestart();
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::stopTimer()
{
    stopTimerPending = false;
    if (animationTimers.isEmpty()) {
        stopAnimationDriver();
        pauseTimer.stop();
        // invalidate the start reference time
        time.invalidate();
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event)
{
    //in the case of consistent timing we make sure the order in which events come is always the same
    //for that purpose we do as if the startstoptimer would always fire before the animation timer
    if (consistentTiming) {
        if (stopTimerPending)
            stopTimer();
        if (startTimersPending)
            startTimers();
    }
 
    if (event->id() == pauseTimer.id()) {
        // update current time on all timers
        updateAnimationTimers();
        restart();
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::startAnimationTimer(QAbstractAnimationTimer *timer)
{
    if (timer->isRegistered)
        return;
    timer->isRegistered = true;
 
    QUnifiedTimer *inst = instance(true); //we create the instance if needed
    inst->animationTimersToStart << timer;
    if (!inst->startTimersPending) {
        inst->startTimersPending = true;
        QMetaObject::invokeMethod(inst, "startTimers", Qt::QueuedConnection);
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::stopAnimationTimer(QAbstractAnimationTimer *timer)
{
    QUnifiedTimer *inst = QUnifiedTimer::instance(false);
    if (inst) {
        //at this point the unified timer should have been created
        //but it might also have been already destroyed in case the application is shutting down
 
        if (!timer->isRegistered)
            return;
        timer->isRegistered = false;
 
        int idx = inst->animationTimers.indexOf(timer);
        if (idx != -1) {
            inst->animationTimers.removeAt(idx);
            // this is needed if we unregister an animation while its running
            if (idx <= inst->currentAnimationIdx)
                --inst->currentAnimationIdx;
 
            if (inst->animationTimers.isEmpty() && !inst->stopTimerPending) {
                inst->stopTimerPending = true;
                QMetaObject::invokeMethod(inst, "stopTimer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
            }
        } else {
            inst->animationTimersToStart.removeOne(timer);
        }
    }
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::pauseAnimationTimer(QAbstractAnimationTimer *timer, int duration)
{
    QUnifiedTimer *inst = QUnifiedTimer::instance();
    if (!timer->isRegistered)
        inst->startAnimationTimer(timer);
 
    bool timerWasPaused = timer->isPaused;
    timer->isPaused = true;
    timer->pauseDuration = duration;
    if (!timerWasPaused)
        inst->pausedAnimationTimers << timer;
    inst->localRestart();
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::resumeAnimationTimer(QAbstractAnimationTimer *timer)
{
    if (!timer->isPaused)
        return;
 
    timer->isPaused = false;
    QUnifiedTimer *inst = QUnifiedTimer::instance();
    inst->pausedAnimationTimers.removeOne(timer);
    inst->localRestart();
}
 
int QUnifiedTimer::closestPausedAnimationTimerTimeToFinish()
{
    int closestTimeToFinish = INT_MAX;
    for (TimerListConstIt it = pausedAnimationTimers.constBegin(), cend = pausedAnimationTimers.constEnd(); it != cend; ++it) {
        const int timeToFinish = (*it)->pauseDuration;
        if (timeToFinish < closestTimeToFinish)
            closestTimeToFinish = timeToFinish;
    }
    return closestTimeToFinish;
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::installAnimationDriver(QAnimationDriver *d)
{
    if (driver != &defaultDriver) {
        qWarning("QUnifiedTimer: animation driver already installed...");
        return;
    }
 
    bool running = driver->isRunning();
    if (running)
        stopAnimationDriver();
    driver = d;
    if (driver)
        allowNegativeDelta = driver->property("allowNegativeDelta").toBool();
    if (running)
        startAnimationDriver();
}
 
void QUnifiedTimer::uninstallAnimationDriver(QAnimationDriver *d)
{
    if (driver != d) {
        qWarning("QUnifiedTimer: trying to uninstall a driver that is not installed...");
        return;
    }
 
    bool running = driver->isRunning();
    if (running)
        stopAnimationDriver();
    driver = &defaultDriver;
    allowNegativeDelta = false;
    if (running)
        startAnimationDriver();
}
 
/*!
    Returns \c true if \a d is the currently installed animation driver
    and is not the default animation driver (which can never be uninstalled).
*/
bool QUnifiedTimer::canUninstallAnimationDriver(QAnimationDriver *d)
{
    return d == driver && driver != &defaultDriver;
}
 
QAnimationTimer::QAnimationTimer() :
    QAbstractAnimationTimer(), lastTick(0),
    currentAnimationIdx(0), insideTick(false),
    startAnimationPending(false), stopTimerPending(false),
    runningLeafAnimations(0)
{
}
 
QAnimationTimer::~QAnimationTimer()
    = default;
 
QAnimationTimer *QAnimationTimer::instance(bool create)
{
    QAnimationTimer *inst;
#if QT_CONFIG(thread)
    static thread_local std::unique_ptr<QAnimationTimer> animationTimer;
    if (create && !animationTimer) {
        inst = new QAnimationTimer;
        animationTimer.reset(inst);
    } else {
        inst = animationTimer.get();
    }
#else
    Q_UNUSED(create);
    static QAnimationTimer animationTimer;
    inst = &animationTimer;
#endif
    return inst;
}
 
QAnimationTimer *QAnimationTimer::instance()
{
    return instance(true);
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::ensureTimerUpdate()
{
    QAnimationTimer *inst = QAnimationTimer::instance(false);
    QUnifiedTimer *instU = QUnifiedTimer::instance(false);
    if (instU && inst && inst->isPaused)
        instU->updateAnimationTimers();
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::updateAnimationsTime(qint64 delta)
{
    //setCurrentTime can get this called again while we're the for loop. At least with pauseAnimations
    if (insideTick)
        return;
 
    lastTick += delta;
 
    //we make sure we only call update time if the time has actually changed
    //it might happen in some cases that the time doesn't change because events are delayed
    //when the CPU load is high
    if (delta) {
        QScopedValueRollback<bool> guard(insideTick, true);
        for (currentAnimationIdx = 0; currentAnimationIdx < animations.size(); ++currentAnimationIdx) {
            QAbstractAnimation *animation = animations.at(currentAnimationIdx);
            qint64 elapsed = QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->totalCurrentTime
                          + (animation->direction() == QAbstractAnimation::Forward ? delta : -delta);
            animation->setCurrentTime(q26::saturating_cast<int>(elapsed));
        }
        currentAnimationIdx = 0;
    }
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::updateAnimationTimer()
{
    QAnimationTimer *inst = QAnimationTimer::instance(false);
    if (inst)
        inst->restartAnimationTimer();
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::restartAnimationTimer()
{
    if (runningLeafAnimations == 0 && !runningPauseAnimations.isEmpty())
        QUnifiedTimer::pauseAnimationTimer(this, closestPauseAnimationTimeToFinish());
    else if (isPaused)
        QUnifiedTimer::resumeAnimationTimer(this);
    else if (!isRegistered)
        QUnifiedTimer::startAnimationTimer(this);
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::startAnimations()
{
    if (!startAnimationPending)
        return;
    startAnimationPending = false;
 
    //force timer to update, which prevents large deltas for our newly added animations
    QUnifiedTimer::instance()->maybeUpdateAnimationsToCurrentTime();
 
    //we transfer the waiting animations into the "really running" state
    animations += animationsToStart;
    animationsToStart.clear();
    if (!animations.isEmpty())
        restartAnimationTimer();
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::stopTimer()
{
    stopTimerPending = false;
    bool pendingStart = startAnimationPending && animationsToStart.size() > 0;
    if (animations.isEmpty() && !pendingStart) {
        QUnifiedTimer::resumeAnimationTimer(this);
        QUnifiedTimer::stopAnimationTimer(this);
        // invalidate the start reference time
        lastTick = 0;
    }
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::registerAnimation(QAbstractAnimation *animation, bool isTopLevel)
{
    QAnimationTimer *inst = instance(true); //we create the instance if needed
    inst->registerRunningAnimation(animation);
    if (isTopLevel) {
        Q_ASSERT(!QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->hasRegisteredTimer);
        QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->hasRegisteredTimer = true;
        inst->animationsToStart << animation;
        if (!inst->startAnimationPending) {
            inst->startAnimationPending = true;
            QMetaObject::invokeMethod(inst, "startAnimations", Qt::QueuedConnection);
        }
    }
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::unregisterAnimation(QAbstractAnimation *animation)
{
    QAnimationTimer *inst = QAnimationTimer::instance(false);
    if (inst) {
        //at this point the unified timer should have been created
        //but it might also have been already destroyed in case the application is shutting down
 
        inst->unregisterRunningAnimation(animation);
 
        if (!QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->hasRegisteredTimer)
            return;
 
        int idx = inst->animations.indexOf(animation);
        if (idx != -1) {
            inst->animations.removeAt(idx);
            // this is needed if we unregister an animation while its running
            if (idx <= inst->currentAnimationIdx)
                --inst->currentAnimationIdx;
 
            if (inst->animations.isEmpty() && !inst->stopTimerPending) {
                inst->stopTimerPending = true;
                QMetaObject::invokeMethod(inst, "stopTimer", Qt::QueuedConnection);
            }
        } else {
            inst->animationsToStart.removeOne(animation);
        }
    }
    QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->hasRegisteredTimer = false;
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::registerRunningAnimation(QAbstractAnimation *animation)
{
    if (QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->isGroup)
        return;
 
    if (QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->isPause) {
        runningPauseAnimations << animation;
    } else
        runningLeafAnimations++;
}
 
void QAnimationTimer::unregisterRunningAnimation(QAbstractAnimation *animation)
{
    if (QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->isGroup)
        return;
 
    if (QAbstractAnimationPrivate::get(animation)->isPause)
        runningPauseAnimations.removeOne(animation);
    else
        runningLeafAnimations--;
    Q_ASSERT(runningLeafAnimations >= 0);
}
 
int QAnimationTimer::closestPauseAnimationTimeToFinish()
{
    int closestTimeToFinish = INT_MAX;
    for (AnimationListConstIt it = runningPauseAnimations.constBegin(), cend = runningPauseAnimations.constEnd(); it != cend; ++it) {
        const QAbstractAnimation *animation = *it;
        int timeToFinish;
 
        if (animation->direction() == QAbstractAnimation::Forward)
            timeToFinish = animation->duration() - animation->currentLoopTime();
        else
            timeToFinish = animation->currentLoopTime();
 
        if (timeToFinish < closestTimeToFinish)
            closestTimeToFinish = timeToFinish;
    }
    return closestTimeToFinish;
}
 
/*!
   \class QAnimationDriver
   \inmodule QtCore
 
   \brief The QAnimationDriver class is used to exchange the mechanism that drives animations.
 
   The default animation system is driven by a timer that fires at regular intervals.
   In some scenarios, it is better to drive the animation based on other synchronization
   mechanisms, such as the vertical refresh rate of the screen.
 
   \internal
 */
 
QAnimationDriver::QAnimationDriver(QObject *parent)
    : QObject(*(new QAnimationDriverPrivate), parent)
{
}
 
QAnimationDriver::QAnimationDriver(QAnimationDriverPrivate &dd, QObject *parent)
    : QObject(dd, parent)
{
}
 
QAnimationDriver::~QAnimationDriver()
{
    QUnifiedTimer *timer = QUnifiedTimer::instance(false);
    if (timer && timer->canUninstallAnimationDriver(this))
        uninstall();
}
 
/*!
    Advances the animation. This function should be continuously called by
    the driver subclasses while the animation is running.
 
    The calculation of the new current time will use elapsed() in combination
    with the internal time offsets of the animation system.
 */
 
void QAnimationDriver::advanceAnimation()
{
    QUnifiedTimer *instance = QUnifiedTimer::instance();
 
    // update current time on all top level animations
    instance->updateAnimationTimers();
    instance->restart();
}
 
 
 
/*!
    Advances the animation. This function should be continuously called
    by the driver while the animation is running.
 */
 
void QAnimationDriver::advance()
{
    advanceAnimation();
}
 
 
 
/*!
    Installs this animation driver. The animation driver is thread local and
    will only apply for the thread its installed in.
 */
 
void QAnimationDriver::install()
{
    QUnifiedTimer *timer = QUnifiedTimer::instance(true);
    timer->installAnimationDriver(this);
}
 
 
 
/*!
    Uninstalls this animation driver.
 */
 
void QAnimationDriver::uninstall()
{
    QUnifiedTimer *timer = QUnifiedTimer::instance(true);
    timer->uninstallAnimationDriver(this);
}
 
bool QAnimationDriver::isRunning() const
{
    return d_func()->running;
}
 
 
void QAnimationDriver::start()
{
    Q_D(QAnimationDriver);
    if (!d->running) {
        d->running = true;
        d->timer.start();
        emit started();
    }
}
 
 
void QAnimationDriver::stop()
{
    Q_D(QAnimationDriver);
    if (d->running) {
        d->running = false;
        emit stopped();
    }
}
 
 
/*!
    \fn qint64 QAnimationDriver::elapsed() const
 
    Returns the number of milliseconds since the animations was started.
 */
 
qint64 QAnimationDriver::elapsed() const
{
    Q_D(const QAnimationDriver);
    return d->running ? d->timer.elapsed() : 0;
}
 
/*!
    \fn QAnimationDriver::started()
 
    This signal is emitted by the animation framework to notify the driver
    that continuous animation has started.
 
    \internal
 */
 
/*!
    \fn QAnimationDriver::stopped()
 
    This signal is emitted by the animation framework to notify the driver
    that continuous animation has stopped.
 
    \internal
 */
 
/*!
   \internal
   The default animation driver just spins the timer...
 */
QDefaultAnimationDriver::QDefaultAnimationDriver(QUnifiedTimer *timer)
    : QAnimationDriver(nullptr), m_unified_timer(timer)
{
    connect(this, &QAnimationDriver::started, this, &QDefaultAnimationDriver::startTimer);
    connect(this, &QAnimationDriver::stopped, this, &QDefaultAnimationDriver::stopTimer);
}
 
QDefaultAnimationDriver::~QDefaultAnimationDriver()
{
    disconnect(this, &QAnimationDriver::started, this, &QDefaultAnimationDriver::startTimer);
    disconnect(this, &QAnimationDriver::stopped, this, &QDefaultAnimationDriver::stopTimer);
}
 
void QDefaultAnimationDriver::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *e)
{
    Q_ASSERT(e->id() == m_timer.id());
    Q_UNUSED(e); // if the assertions are disabled
    advance();
}
 
void QDefaultAnimationDriver::startTimer()
{
    // always use a precise timer to drive animations
    m_timer.start(m_unified_timer->timingInterval, Qt::PreciseTimer, this);
}
 
void QDefaultAnimationDriver::stopTimer()
{
    m_timer.stop();
}
 
QAnimationDriverPrivate::QAnimationDriverPrivate()
    = default;
 
QAnimationDriverPrivate::~QAnimationDriverPrivate()
    = default;
 
QAbstractAnimationTimer::QAbstractAnimationTimer()
    = default;
 
QAbstractAnimationTimer::~QAbstractAnimationTimer()
    = default;
 
QAbstractAnimationPrivate::QAbstractAnimationPrivate()
    = default;
 
QAbstractAnimationPrivate::~QAbstractAnimationPrivate() { }
 
void QAbstractAnimationPrivate::setState(QAbstractAnimation::State newState)
{
    Q_Q(QAbstractAnimation);
    const QAbstractAnimation::State oldState = state.valueBypassingBindings();
    if (oldState == newState)
        return;
 
    if (loopCount == 0)
        return;
 
    int oldCurrentTime = currentTime;
    int oldCurrentLoop = currentLoop;
    QAbstractAnimation::Direction oldDirection = direction;
 
    // check if we should Rewind
    if ((newState == QAbstractAnimation::Paused || newState == QAbstractAnimation::Running)
        && oldState == QAbstractAnimation::Stopped) {
            const int oldTotalCurrentTime = totalCurrentTime;
            //here we reset the time if needed
            //we don't call setCurrentTime because this might change the way the animation
            //behaves: changing the state or changing the current value
            totalCurrentTime = currentTime = (direction == QAbstractAnimation::Forward) ?
                0 : (loopCount == -1 ? q->duration() : q->totalDuration());
            if (totalCurrentTime != oldTotalCurrentTime)
                totalCurrentTime.notify();
    }
 
    state.setValueBypassingBindings(newState);
    QPointer<QAbstractAnimation> guard(q);
 
    //(un)registration of the animation must always happen before calls to
    //virtual function (updateState) to ensure a correct state of the timer
    bool isTopLevel = !group || group->state() == QAbstractAnimation::Stopped;
    if (oldState == QAbstractAnimation::Running) {
        if (newState == QAbstractAnimation::Paused && hasRegisteredTimer)
            QAnimationTimer::ensureTimerUpdate();
        //the animation, is not running any more
        QAnimationTimer::unregisterAnimation(q);
    } else if (newState == QAbstractAnimation::Running) {
        QAnimationTimer::registerAnimation(q, isTopLevel);
    }
 
    q->updateState(newState, oldState);
    //this is to be safe if updateState changes the state
    if (!guard || newState != state.valueBypassingBindings())
        return;
 
    // Notify state change
    state.notify();
    emit q->stateChanged(newState, oldState);
    //this is to be safe if updateState changes the state
    if (!guard || newState != state.valueBypassingBindings())
        return;
 
    switch (state) {
    case QAbstractAnimation::Paused:
        break;
    case QAbstractAnimation::Running:
        {
 
            // this ensures that the value is updated now that the animation is running
            if (oldState == QAbstractAnimation::Stopped) {
                if (isTopLevel) {
                    // currentTime needs to be updated if pauseTimer is active
                    QAnimationTimer::ensureTimerUpdate();
                    q->setCurrentTime(totalCurrentTime);
                }
            }
        }
        break;
    case QAbstractAnimation::Stopped:
        // Leave running state.
        int dura = q->duration();
 
        if (deleteWhenStopped)
            q->deleteLater();
 
        if (dura == -1 || loopCount < 0
            || (oldDirection == QAbstractAnimation::Forward
                && qint64(oldCurrentTime) * (oldCurrentLoop + 1) == qint64(dura) * loopCount)
            || (oldDirection == QAbstractAnimation::Backward && oldCurrentTime == 0)) {
                emit q->finished();
        }
        break;
    }
}
 
/*!
    Constructs the QAbstractAnimation base class, and passes \a parent to
    QObject's constructor.
 
    \sa QVariantAnimation, QAnimationGroup
*/
QAbstractAnimation::QAbstractAnimation(QObject *parent)
    : QObject(*new QAbstractAnimationPrivate, nullptr)
{
    // Allow auto-add on reparent
    setParent(parent);
}
 
/*!
    \internal
*/
QAbstractAnimation::QAbstractAnimation(QAbstractAnimationPrivate &dd, QObject *parent)
    : QObject(dd, nullptr)
{
    // Allow auto-add on reparent
   setParent(parent);
}
 
/*!
    Stops the animation if it's running, then destroys the
    QAbstractAnimation. If the animation is part of a QAnimationGroup, it is
    automatically removed before it's destroyed.
*/
QAbstractAnimation::~QAbstractAnimation()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    //we can't call stop here. Otherwise we get pure virtual calls
    if (d->state != Stopped) {
        QAbstractAnimation::State oldState = d->state;
        d->state = Stopped;
        d->state.notify();
        emit stateChanged(d->state, oldState);
        if (oldState == QAbstractAnimation::Running)
            QAnimationTimer::unregisterAnimation(this);
    }
    if (d->group)
        d->group->removeAnimation(this);
}
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::state
    \brief state of the animation.
 
    This property describes the current state of the animation. When the
    animation state changes, QAbstractAnimation emits the stateChanged()
    signal.
 
    \note State updates might cause updates of the currentTime property,
    which, in turn, can cancel its bindings. So be careful when setting
    bindings to the currentTime property, when you expect the state of the
    animation to change.
*/
QAbstractAnimation::State QAbstractAnimation::state() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->state;
}
 
QBindable<QAbstractAnimation::State> QAbstractAnimation::bindableState() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return &d->state;
}
 
/*!
    If this animation is part of a QAnimationGroup, this function returns a
    pointer to the group; otherwise, it returns \nullptr.
 
    \sa QAnimationGroup::addAnimation()
*/
QAnimationGroup *QAbstractAnimation::group() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->group;
}
 
/*!
    \enum QAbstractAnimation::State
 
    This enum describes the state of the animation.
 
    \value Stopped The animation is not running. This is the initial state
    of QAbstractAnimation, and the state QAbstractAnimation reenters when finished. The current
    time remain unchanged until either setCurrentTime() is
    called, or the animation is started by calling start().
 
    \value Paused The animation is paused (i.e., temporarily
    suspended). Calling resume() will resume animation activity.
 
    \value Running The animation is running. While control is in the event
    loop, QAbstractAnimation will update its current time at regular intervals,
    calling updateCurrentTime() when appropriate.
 
    \sa state(), stateChanged()
*/
 
/*!
    \enum QAbstractAnimation::Direction
 
    This enum describes the direction of the animation when in \l Running state.
 
    \value Forward The current time of the animation increases with time (i.e.,
    moves from 0 and towards the end / duration).
 
    \value Backward The current time of the animation decreases with time (i.e.,
    moves from the end / duration and towards 0).
 
    \sa direction
*/
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::direction
    \brief the direction of the animation when it is in \l Running
    state.
 
    This direction indicates whether the time moves from 0 towards the
    animation duration, or from the value of the duration and towards 0 after
    start() has been called.
 
    By default, this property is set to \l Forward.
*/
QAbstractAnimation::Direction QAbstractAnimation::direction() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->direction;
}
void QAbstractAnimation::setDirection(Direction direction)
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    if (d->direction == direction) {
        d->direction.removeBindingUnlessInWrapper();
        return;
    }
 
    const QScopedPropertyUpdateGroup guard;
    const int oldCurrentLoop = d->currentLoop;
    if (state() == Stopped) {
        if (direction == Backward) {
            d->currentTime = duration();
            d->currentLoop = d->loopCount - 1;
        } else {
            d->currentTime = 0;
            d->currentLoop = 0;
        }
    }
 
    // the commands order below is important: first we need to setCurrentTime with the old direction,
    // then update the direction on this and all children and finally restart the pauseTimer if needed
    if (d->hasRegisteredTimer)
        QAnimationTimer::ensureTimerUpdate();
 
    d->direction = direction;
    updateDirection(direction);
 
    if (d->hasRegisteredTimer)
        // needed to update the timer interval in case of a pause animation
        QAnimationTimer::updateAnimationTimer();
 
    if (d->currentLoop != oldCurrentLoop)
        d->currentLoop.notify();
    d->direction.notify();
}
 
QBindable<QAbstractAnimation::Direction> QAbstractAnimation::bindableDirection()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    return &d->direction;
}
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::duration
    \brief the duration of the animation.
 
    If the duration is -1, it means that the duration is undefined.
    In this case, loopCount is ignored.
*/
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::loopCount
    \brief the loop count of the animation
 
    This property describes the loop count of the animation as an integer.
    By default this value is 1, indicating that the animation
    should run once only, and then stop. By changing it you can let the
    animation loop several times. With a value of 0, the animation will not
    run at all, and with a value of -1, the animation will loop forever
    until stopped.
    It is not supported to have loop on an animation that has an undefined
    duration. It will only run once.
*/
int QAbstractAnimation::loopCount() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->loopCount;
}
void QAbstractAnimation::setLoopCount(int loopCount)
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    d->loopCount = loopCount;
}
 
QBindable<int> QAbstractAnimation::bindableLoopCount()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    return &d->loopCount;
}
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::currentLoop
    \brief the current loop of the animation
 
    This property describes the current loop of the animation. By default,
    the animation's loop count is 1, and so the current loop will
    always be 0. If the loop count is 2 and the animation runs past its
    duration, it will automatically rewind and restart at current time 0, and
    current loop 1, and so on.
 
    When the current loop changes, QAbstractAnimation emits the
    currentLoopChanged() signal.
*/
int QAbstractAnimation::currentLoop() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->currentLoop;
}
 
QBindable<int> QAbstractAnimation::bindableCurrentLoop() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return &d->currentLoop;
}
 
/*!
    \fn virtual int QAbstractAnimation::duration() const = 0
 
    This pure virtual function returns the duration of the animation, and
    defines for how long QAbstractAnimation should update the current
    time. This duration is local, and does not include the loop count.
 
    A return value of -1 indicates that the animation has no defined duration;
    the animation should run forever until stopped. This is useful for
    animations that are not time driven, or where you cannot easily predict
    its duration (e.g., event driven audio playback in a game).
 
    If the animation is a parallel QAnimationGroup, the duration will be the longest
    duration of all its animations. If the animation is a sequential QAnimationGroup,
    the duration will be the sum of the duration of all its animations.
    \sa loopCount
*/
 
/*!
    Returns the total and effective duration of the animation, including the
    loop count.
 
    \note If the loop count is very large, or if the duration of a single loop
    is too long, the total duration can be too large to fit into an \c {int}.
    In such case the value is saturated to \c {INT_MAX}.
 
    \sa duration(), currentTime
*/
int QAbstractAnimation::totalDuration() const
{
    int dura = duration();
    if (dura <= 0)
        return dura;
    int loopcount = loopCount();
    if (loopcount < 0)
        return -1;
    return mulSaturating(dura, loopcount);
}
 
/*!
    Returns the current time inside the current loop. It can go from 0 to duration().
 
    \sa duration(), currentTime
*/
 
int QAbstractAnimation::currentLoopTime() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->currentTime;
}
 
/*!
    \property QAbstractAnimation::currentTime
    \brief the current time and progress of the animation
 
    This property describes the animation's current time. You can change the
    current time by calling setCurrentTime(), or you can call start() and let
    the animation run, setting the current time automatically as the animation
    progresses.
 
    The animation's current time starts at 0, and ends at totalDuration().
 
    \note You can bind other properties to currentTime, but it is not
    recommended setting bindings to it. As animation progresses, the currentTime
    is updated automatically, which cancels its bindings.
 
    \sa loopCount, currentLoopTime()
 */
int QAbstractAnimation::currentTime() const
{
    Q_D(const QAbstractAnimation);
    return d->totalCurrentTime;
}
 
QBindable<int> QAbstractAnimation::bindableCurrentTime()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    return &d->totalCurrentTime;
}
 
void QAbstractAnimation::setCurrentTime(int msecs)
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    msecs = qMax(msecs, 0);
 
    // Calculate new time and loop.
    const int dura = duration();
    const int totalLoopCount = d->loopCount;
    const int totalDura = dura <= 0
            ? dura : ((totalLoopCount < 0) ? -1 : mulSaturating(dura, totalLoopCount));
    if (totalDura != -1)
        msecs = qMin(totalDura, msecs);
 
    d->totalCurrentTime.removeBindingUnlessInWrapper();
 
    const int oldCurrentTime = d->totalCurrentTime.valueBypassingBindings();
    d->totalCurrentTime.setValueBypassingBindings(msecs);
 
    QAbstractAnimation::Direction currentDirection = d->direction;
 
    // Update new values.
    const int oldLoop = d->currentLoop.valueBypassingBindings();
    int newCurrentLoop = (dura <= 0) ? 0 : (msecs / dura);
    if (newCurrentLoop == totalLoopCount) {
        //we're at the end
        d->currentTime = qMax(0, dura);
        newCurrentLoop = qMax(0, totalLoopCount - 1);
    } else {
        if (currentDirection == Forward) {
            d->currentTime = (dura <= 0) ? msecs : (msecs % dura);
        } else {
            d->currentTime = (dura <= 0) ? msecs : ((msecs - 1) % dura) + 1;
            if (d->currentTime == dura)
                newCurrentLoop = newCurrentLoop - 1;
        }
    }
    d->currentLoop.setValueBypassingBindings(newCurrentLoop);
 
    // this is a virtual function, so it can update the properties as well
    updateCurrentTime(d->currentTime);
 
    // read the property values again
    newCurrentLoop = d->currentLoop.valueBypassingBindings();
    currentDirection = d->direction;
    const int newTotalCurrentTime = d->totalCurrentTime.valueBypassingBindings();
 
    if (newCurrentLoop != oldLoop)
        d->currentLoop.notify();
 
    /* Notify before calling stop: As seen in tst_QSequentialAnimationGroup::clear
     * we might delete the animation when stop is called. Thus after stop no member
     * of the object must be used anymore.
     */
    if (oldCurrentTime != newTotalCurrentTime)
        d->totalCurrentTime.notify();
    // All animations are responsible for stopping the animation when their
    // own end state is reached; in this case the animation is time driven,
    // and has reached the end.
    if ((currentDirection == Forward && newTotalCurrentTime == totalDura)
        || (currentDirection == Backward && newTotalCurrentTime == 0)) {
        stop();
    }
}
 
/*!
    Starts the animation. The \a policy argument says whether or not the
    animation should be deleted when it's done. When the animation starts, the
    stateChanged() signal is emitted, and state() returns Running. When control
    reaches the event loop, the animation will run by itself, periodically
    calling updateCurrentTime() as the animation progresses.
 
    If the animation is currently stopped or has already reached the end,
    calling start() will rewind the animation and start again from the beginning.
    When the animation reaches the end, the animation will either stop, or
    if the loop level is more than 1, it will rewind and continue from the beginning.
 
    If the animation is already running, this function does nothing.
 
    \sa stop(), state()
*/
void QAbstractAnimation::start(DeletionPolicy policy)
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    if (d->state.valueBypassingBindings() == Running)
        return;
    d->deleteWhenStopped = policy;
    d->setState(Running);
}
 
/*!
    Stops the animation. When the animation is stopped, it emits the stateChanged()
    signal, and state() returns Stopped. The current time is not changed.
 
    If the animation stops by itself after reaching the end (i.e.,
    currentLoopTime() == duration() and currentLoop() > loopCount() - 1), the
    finished() signal is emitted.
 
    \sa start(), state()
 */
void QAbstractAnimation::stop()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
 
    if (d->state.valueBypassingBindings() == Stopped)
        return;
 
    d->setState(Stopped);
}
 
/*!
    Pauses the animation. When the animation is paused, state() returns Paused.
    The value of currentTime will remain unchanged until resume() or start()
    is called. If you want to continue from the current time, call resume().
 
    \sa start(), state(), resume()
 */
void QAbstractAnimation::pause()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    if (d->state.valueBypassingBindings() == Stopped) {
        qWarning("QAbstractAnimation::pause: Cannot pause a stopped animation");
        return;
    }
 
    d->setState(Paused);
}
 
/*!
    Resumes the animation after it was paused. When the animation is resumed,
    it emits the stateChanged() signal. The currentTime property is not changed.
 
    \sa start(), pause(), state()
 */
void QAbstractAnimation::resume()
{
    Q_D(QAbstractAnimation);
    if (d->state.valueBypassingBindings() != Paused) {
        qWarning("QAbstractAnimation::resume: "
                 "Cannot resume an animation that is not paused");
        return;
    }
 
    d->setState(Running);
}
 
/*!
    If \a paused is true, the animation is paused.
    If \a paused is false, the animation is resumed.
 
    \sa state(), pause(), resume()
*/
void QAbstractAnimation::setPaused(bool paused)
{
    if (paused)
        pause();
    else
        resume();
}
 
 
/*!
    \reimp
*/
bool QAbstractAnimation::event(QEvent *event)
{
    return QObject::event(event);
}
 
/*!
    \fn virtual void QAbstractAnimation::updateCurrentTime(int currentTime) = 0;
 
    This pure virtual function is called every time the animation's
    \a currentTime changes.
 
    \sa updateState()
*/
 
/*!
    This virtual function is called by QAbstractAnimation when the state
    of the animation is changed from \a oldState to \a newState.
 
    \sa start(), stop(), pause(), resume()
*/
void QAbstractAnimation::updateState(QAbstractAnimation::State newState,
                                     QAbstractAnimation::State oldState)
{
    Q_UNUSED(oldState);
    Q_UNUSED(newState);
}
 
/*!
    This virtual function is called by QAbstractAnimation when the direction
    of the animation is changed. The \a direction argument is the new direction.
 
    \sa setDirection(), direction()
*/
void QAbstractAnimation::updateDirection(QAbstractAnimation::Direction direction)
{
    Q_UNUSED(direction);
}
 
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
#include "moc_qabstractanimation.cpp"
#include "moc_qabstractanimation_p.cpp"