5#include <private/qdrawhelper_x86_p.h>
7#ifdef QT_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_SSE2
9#include <private/qdrawingprimitive_sse2_p.h>
10#include <private/qpaintengine_raster_p.h>
14#ifndef QDRAWHELPER_AVX
16void qt_blend_argb32_on_argb32_sse2(uchar *destPixels,
int dbpl,
17 const uchar *srcPixels,
int sbpl,
21 const quint32 *src = (
const quint32 *) srcPixels;
22 quint32 *dst = (quint32 *) destPixels;
23 if (const_alpha == 256) {
24 const __m128i alphaMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0xff000000);
25 const __m128i nullVector = _mm_set1_epi32(0);
26 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
27 const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi16(0xff);
28 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
29 for (
int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
30 BLEND_SOURCE_OVER_ARGB32_SSE2(dst, src, w, nullVector, half, one, colorMask, alphaMask);
31 dst = (quint32 *)(((uchar *) dst) + dbpl);
32 src = (
const quint32 *)(((
const uchar *) src) + sbpl);
34 }
else if (const_alpha != 0) {
38 const_alpha = (const_alpha * 255) >> 8;
39 const __m128i nullVector = _mm_set1_epi32(0);
40 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
41 const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi16(0xff);
42 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
43 const __m128i constAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(const_alpha);
44 for (
int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
45 BLEND_SOURCE_OVER_ARGB32_WITH_CONST_ALPHA_SSE2(dst, src, w, nullVector, half, one, colorMask, constAlphaVector)
46 dst = (quint32 *)(((uchar *) dst) + dbpl);
47 src = (
const quint32 *)(((
const uchar *) src) + sbpl);
54void qt_blend_rgb32_on_rgb32(uchar *destPixels,
int dbpl,
55 const uchar *srcPixels,
int sbpl,
59void qt_blend_rgb32_on_rgb32_sse2(uchar *destPixels,
int dbpl,
60 const uchar *srcPixels,
int sbpl,
64 const quint32 *src = (
const quint32 *) srcPixels;
65 quint32 *dst = (quint32 *) destPixels;
66 if (const_alpha != 256) {
67 if (const_alpha != 0) {
68 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
69 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
71 const_alpha = (const_alpha * 255) >> 8;
72 int one_minus_const_alpha = 255 - const_alpha;
73 const __m128i constAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(const_alpha);
74 const __m128i oneMinusConstAlpha = _mm_set1_epi16(one_minus_const_alpha);
75 for (
int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
79 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, w) {
80 dst[x] = INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255(src[x], const_alpha, dst[x], one_minus_const_alpha);
83 for (; x < w-3; x += 4) {
84 __m128i srcVector = _mm_loadu_si128((
const __m128i *)&src[x]);
85 const __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
87 INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255_SSE2(result, srcVector, dstVector, constAlphaVector, oneMinusConstAlpha, colorMask, half);
88 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], result);
90 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, w, 3)
91 dst[x] = INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255(src[x], const_alpha, dst[x], one_minus_const_alpha);
92 dst = (quint32 *)(((uchar *) dst) + dbpl);
93 src = (
const quint32 *)(((
const uchar *) src) + sbpl);
97 qt_blend_rgb32_on_rgb32(destPixels, dbpl, srcPixels, sbpl, w, h, const_alpha);
101void QT_FASTCALL comp_func_SourceOver_sse2(uint *destPixels,
const uint *srcPixels,
int length, uint const_alpha)
103 Q_ASSERT(const_alpha < 256);
105 const quint32 *src = (
const quint32 *) srcPixels;
106 quint32 *dst = (quint32 *) destPixels;
108 const __m128i nullVector = _mm_set1_epi32(0);
109 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
110 const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi16(0xff);
111 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
112 if (const_alpha == 255) {
113 const __m128i alphaMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0xff000000);
114 BLEND_SOURCE_OVER_ARGB32_SSE2(dst, src, length, nullVector, half, one, colorMask, alphaMask);
116 const __m128i constAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(const_alpha);
117 BLEND_SOURCE_OVER_ARGB32_WITH_CONST_ALPHA_SSE2(dst, src, length, nullVector, half, one, colorMask, constAlphaVector);
121void QT_FASTCALL comp_func_Plus_sse2(uint *dst,
const uint *src,
int length, uint const_alpha)
125 if (const_alpha == 255) {
127 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, length)
128 dst[x] = comp_func_Plus_one_pixel(dst[x], src[x]);
131 for (; x < length - 3; x += 4) {
132 const __m128i srcVector = _mm_loadu_si128((
const __m128i *)&src[x]);
133 const __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
135 const __m128i result = _mm_adds_epu8(srcVector, dstVector);
136 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], result);
140 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, length, 3)
141 dst[x] = comp_func_Plus_one_pixel(dst[x], src[x]);
143 const int one_minus_const_alpha = 255 - const_alpha;
144 const __m128i constAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(const_alpha);
145 const __m128i oneMinusConstAlpha = _mm_set1_epi16(one_minus_const_alpha);
148 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, length)
149 dst[x] = comp_func_Plus_one_pixel_const_alpha(dst[x], src[x], const_alpha, one_minus_const_alpha);
151 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
152 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
154 for (; x < length - 3; x += 4) {
155 const __m128i srcVector = _mm_loadu_si128((
const __m128i *)&src[x]);
156 const __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
158 __m128i result = _mm_adds_epu8(srcVector, dstVector);
159 INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255_SSE2(result, result, dstVector, constAlphaVector, oneMinusConstAlpha, colorMask, half)
160 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], result);
164 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, length, 3)
165 dst[x] = comp_func_Plus_one_pixel_const_alpha(dst[x], src[x], const_alpha, one_minus_const_alpha);
169void QT_FASTCALL comp_func_Source_sse2(uint *dst,
const uint *src,
int length, uint const_alpha)
171 if (const_alpha == 255) {
172 ::memcpy(dst, src, length *
sizeof(uint));
174 const int ialpha = 255 - const_alpha;
179 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, length)
180 dst[x] = INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255(src[x], const_alpha, dst[x], ialpha);
183 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
184 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
185 const __m128i constAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(const_alpha);
186 const __m128i oneMinusConstAlpha = _mm_set1_epi16(ialpha);
187 for (; x < length - 3; x += 4) {
188 const __m128i srcVector = _mm_loadu_si128((
const __m128i *)&src[x]);
189 __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
190 INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255_SSE2(dstVector, srcVector, dstVector, constAlphaVector, oneMinusConstAlpha, colorMask, half)
191 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], dstVector);
195 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, length, 3)
196 dst[x] = INTERPOLATE_PIXEL_255(src[x], const_alpha, dst[x], ialpha);
202void Q_DECL_VECTORCALL qt_memfillXX_aligned(
void *dest, __m128i value128, quintptr bytecount)
204 __m128i *dst128 =
reinterpret_cast<__m128i *>(dest);
205 __m128i *end128 =
reinterpret_cast<__m128i *>(
static_cast<uchar *>(dest) + bytecount);
207 while (dst128 + 4 <= end128) {
208 _mm_store_si128(dst128 + 0, value128);
209 _mm_store_si128(dst128 + 1, value128);
210 _mm_store_si128(dst128 + 2, value128);
211 _mm_store_si128(dst128 + 3, value128);
215 bytecount %= 4 *
sizeof(__m128i);
216 switch (bytecount /
sizeof(__m128i)) {
217 case 3: _mm_store_si128(dst128++, value128); Q_FALLTHROUGH();
218 case 2: _mm_store_si128(dst128++, value128); Q_FALLTHROUGH();
219 case 1: _mm_store_si128(dst128++, value128);
223void qt_memfill64_sse2(quint64 *dest, quint64 value, qsizetype count)
225 quintptr misaligned = quintptr(dest) %
sizeof(__m128i);
226 if (misaligned && count) {
227#if defined(Q_PROCESSOR_X86_32)
237 if (Q_UNLIKELY(misaligned %
sizeof(quint64)))
238 return qt_memfill_template(dest, value, count);
246 dest[count - 1] = value;
250 qt_memfillXX_aligned(dest, _mm_set1_epi64x(value), count *
sizeof(quint64));
253void qt_memfill32_sse2(quint32 *dest, quint32 value, qsizetype count)
259 case 3: *dest++ = value; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
260 case 2: *dest++ = value; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
261 case 1: *dest = value;
266 const int align = (quintptr)(dest) & 0xf;
268 case 4: *dest++ = value; --count; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
269 case 8: *dest++ = value; --count; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
270 case 12: *dest++ = value; --count;
273 const int rest = count & 0x3;
276 case 3: dest[count - 3] = value; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
277 case 2: dest[count - 2] = value; Q_FALLTHROUGH();
278 case 1: dest[count - 1] = value;
282 qt_memfillXX_aligned(dest, _mm_set1_epi32(value), count *
sizeof(quint32));
286void QT_FASTCALL comp_func_solid_Source_sse2(uint *destPixels,
int length, uint color, uint const_alpha)
288 if (const_alpha == 255) {
289 qt_memfill32(destPixels, color, length);
291 const quint32 ialpha = 255 - const_alpha;
292 color = BYTE_MUL(color, const_alpha);
295 quint32 *dst = (quint32 *) destPixels;
296 const __m128i colorVector = _mm_set1_epi32(color);
297 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
298 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
299 const __m128i iAlphaVector = _mm_set1_epi16(ialpha);
301 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, length)
302 destPixels[x] = color + BYTE_MUL(destPixels[x], ialpha);
304 for (; x < length-3; x += 4) {
305 __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
306 BYTE_MUL_SSE2(dstVector, dstVector, iAlphaVector, colorMask, half);
307 dstVector = _mm_add_epi8(colorVector, dstVector);
308 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], dstVector);
310 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, length, 3)
311 destPixels[x] = color + BYTE_MUL(destPixels[x], ialpha);
315void QT_FASTCALL comp_func_solid_SourceOver_sse2(uint *destPixels,
int length, uint color, uint const_alpha)
317 if ((const_alpha & qAlpha(color)) == 255) {
318 qt_memfill32(destPixels, color, length);
320 if (const_alpha != 255)
321 color = BYTE_MUL(color, const_alpha);
323 const quint32 minusAlphaOfColor = qAlpha(~color);
326 quint32 *dst = (quint32 *) destPixels;
327 const __m128i colorVector = _mm_set1_epi32(color);
328 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
329 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
330 const __m128i minusAlphaOfColorVector = _mm_set1_epi16(minusAlphaOfColor);
332 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, length)
333 destPixels[x] = color + BYTE_MUL(destPixels[x], minusAlphaOfColor);
335 for (; x < length-3; x += 4) {
336 __m128i dstVector = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x]);
337 BYTE_MUL_SSE2(dstVector, dstVector, minusAlphaOfColorVector, colorMask, half);
338 dstVector = _mm_add_epi8(colorVector, dstVector);
339 _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)&dst[x], dstVector);
341 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, length, 3)
342 destPixels[x] = color + BYTE_MUL(destPixels[x], minusAlphaOfColor);
346void qt_bitmapblit32_sse2_base(QRasterBuffer *rasterBuffer,
int x,
int y,
348 const uchar *src,
int width,
int height,
int stride)
350 quint32 *dest =
reinterpret_cast<quint32*>(rasterBuffer->scanLine(y)) + x;
351 const int destStride = rasterBuffer->stride<quint32>();
353 const __m128i c128 = _mm_set1_epi32(color);
354 const __m128i maskmask1 = _mm_set_epi32(0x10101010, 0x20202020,
355 0x40404040, 0x80808080);
356 const __m128i maskadd1 = _mm_set_epi32(0x70707070, 0x60606060,
357 0x40404040, 0x00000000);
360 const __m128i maskmask2 = _mm_set_epi32(0x01010101, 0x02020202,
361 0x04040404, 0x08080808);
362 const __m128i maskadd2 = _mm_set_epi32(0x7f7f7f7f, 0x7e7e7e7e,
363 0x7c7c7c7c, 0x78787878);
364 while (--height >= 0) {
365 for (
int x = 0; x < width; x += 8) {
366 const quint8 s = src[x >> 3];
369 __m128i mask1 = _mm_set1_epi8(s);
370 __m128i mask2 = mask1;
372 mask1 = _mm_and_si128(mask1, maskmask1);
373 mask1 = _mm_add_epi8(mask1, maskadd1);
374 _mm_maskmoveu_si128(c128, mask1, (
char*)(dest + x));
375 mask2 = _mm_and_si128(mask2, maskmask2);
376 mask2 = _mm_add_epi8(mask2, maskadd2);
377 _mm_maskmoveu_si128(c128, mask2, (
char*)(dest + x + 4));
383 while (--height >= 0) {
384 const quint8 s = *src;
386 __m128i mask1 = _mm_set1_epi8(s);
387 mask1 = _mm_and_si128(mask1, maskmask1);
388 mask1 = _mm_add_epi8(mask1, maskadd1);
389 _mm_maskmoveu_si128(c128, mask1, (
char*)(dest));
397void qt_bitmapblit32_sse2(QRasterBuffer *rasterBuffer,
int x,
int y,
398 const QRgba64 &color,
399 const uchar *src,
int width,
int height,
int stride)
401 qt_bitmapblit32_sse2_base(rasterBuffer, x, y, color.toArgb32(), src, width, height, stride);
404void qt_bitmapblit8888_sse2(QRasterBuffer *rasterBuffer,
int x,
int y,
405 const QRgba64 &color,
406 const uchar *src,
int width,
int height,
int stride)
408 qt_bitmapblit32_sse2_base(rasterBuffer, x, y, ARGB2RGBA(color.toArgb32()), src, width, height, stride);
411void qt_bitmapblit16_sse2(QRasterBuffer *rasterBuffer,
int x,
int y,
412 const QRgba64 &color,
413 const uchar *src,
int width,
int height,
int stride)
415 const quint16 c = qConvertRgb32To16(color.toArgb32());
416 quint16 *dest =
reinterpret_cast<quint16*>(rasterBuffer->scanLine(y)) + x;
417 const int destStride = rasterBuffer->stride<quint32>();
419 const __m128i c128 = _mm_set1_epi16(c);
420QT_WARNING_DISABLE_MSVC(4309)
421 const __m128i maskmask = _mm_set_epi16(0x0101, 0x0202, 0x0404, 0x0808,
422 0x1010, 0x2020, 0x4040, 0x8080);
423 const __m128i maskadd = _mm_set_epi16(0x7f7f, 0x7e7e, 0x7c7c, 0x7878,
424 0x7070, 0x6060, 0x4040, 0x0000);
426 while (--height >= 0) {
427 for (
int x = 0; x < width; x += 8) {
428 const quint8 s = src[x >> 3];
431 __m128i mask = _mm_set1_epi8(s);
432 mask = _mm_and_si128(mask, maskmask);
433 mask = _mm_add_epi8(mask, maskadd);
434 _mm_maskmoveu_si128(c128, mask, (
char*)(dest + x));
444 typedef __m128i Int32x4;
445 typedef __m128 Float32x4;
447 union Vect_buffer_i { Int32x4 v;
int i[4]; };
448 union Vect_buffer_f { Float32x4 v;
float f[4]; };
450 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_dup(
float x) {
return _mm_set1_ps(x); }
451 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_dup(
double x) {
return _mm_set1_ps(x); }
452 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_dup(
int x) {
return _mm_set1_epi32(x); }
453 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_dup(uint x) {
return _mm_set1_epi32(x); }
455 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_add(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_add_ps(a, b); }
456 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_add(Int32x4 a, Int32x4 b) {
return _mm_add_epi32(a, b); }
458 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_max(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_max_ps(a, b); }
459 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_min(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_min_ps(a, b); }
460 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_min_16(Int32x4 a, Int32x4 b) {
return _mm_min_epi16(a, b); }
462 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_and(Int32x4 a, Int32x4 b) {
return _mm_and_si128(a, b); }
464 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_sub(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_sub_ps(a, b); }
465 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_sub(Int32x4 a, Int32x4 b) {
return _mm_sub_epi32(a, b); }
467 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_mul(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_mul_ps(a, b); }
469 static inline Float32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_sqrt(Float32x4 x) {
return _mm_sqrt_ps(x); }
471 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_toInt(Float32x4 x) {
return _mm_cvttps_epi32(x); }
473 static inline Int32x4 Q_DECL_VECTORCALL v_greaterOrEqual(Float32x4 a, Float32x4 b) {
return _mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmpgt_ps(a, b)); }
476const uint * QT_FASTCALL qt_fetch_radial_gradient_sse2(uint *buffer,
const Operator *op,
const QSpanData *data,
477 int y,
int x,
int length)
479 return qt_fetch_radial_gradient_template<QRadialFetchSimd<QSimdSse2>,uint>(buffer, op, data, y, x, length);
482void qt_scale_image_argb32_on_argb32_sse2(uchar *destPixels,
int dbpl,
483 const uchar *srcPixels,
int sbpl,
int srch,
484 const QRectF &targetRect,
485 const QRectF &sourceRect,
489 if (const_alpha != 256) {
491 extern void qt_scale_image_argb32_on_argb32(uchar *destPixels,
int dbpl,
492 const uchar *srcPixels,
int sbpl,
int srch,
493 const QRectF &targetRect,
494 const QRectF &sourceRect,
497 return qt_scale_image_argb32_on_argb32(destPixels, dbpl, srcPixels, sbpl, srch, targetRect, sourceRect, clip, const_alpha);
500 qreal sx = sourceRect.width() / (qreal)targetRect.width();
501 qreal sy = sourceRect.height() / (qreal)targetRect.height();
503 const int ix = 0x00010000 * sx;
504 const int iy = 0x00010000 * sy;
506 QRect tr = targetRect.normalized().toRect();
507 tr = tr.intersected(clip);
510 const int tx1 = tr.left();
511 const int ty1 = tr.top();
519 int dstx = qFloor((tx1 + qreal(0.5) - targetRect.right()) * sx * 65536) + 1;
520 basex = quint32(sourceRect.right() * 65536) + dstx;
522 int dstx = qCeil((tx1 + qreal(0.5) - targetRect.left()) * sx * 65536) - 1;
523 basex = quint32(sourceRect.left() * 65536) + dstx;
526 int dsty = qFloor((ty1 + qreal(0.5) - targetRect.bottom()) * sy * 65536) + 1;
527 srcy = quint32(sourceRect.bottom() * 65536) + dsty;
529 int dsty = qCeil((ty1 + qreal(0.5) - targetRect.top()) * sy * 65536) - 1;
530 srcy = quint32(sourceRect.top() * 65536) + dsty;
533 quint32 *dst = ((quint32 *) (destPixels + ty1 * dbpl)) + tx1;
535 const __m128i nullVector = _mm_setzero_si128();
536 const __m128i half = _mm_set1_epi16(0x80);
537 const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi16(0xff);
538 const __m128i colorMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0x00ff00ff);
539 const __m128i alphaMask = _mm_set1_epi32(0xff000000);
540 const __m128i ixVector = _mm_set1_epi32(4*ix);
544 const int ystart = srcy >> 16;
545 if (ystart >= srch && iy < 0) {
549 const int xstart = basex >> 16;
550 if (xstart >= (
int)(sbpl/
sizeof(quint32)) && ix < 0) {
554 int yend = (srcy + iy * (h - 1)) >> 16;
555 if (yend < 0 || yend >= srch)
557 int xend = (basex + ix * (w - 1)) >> 16;
558 if (xend < 0 || xend >= (
int)(sbpl/
sizeof(quint32)))
562 const uint *src = (
const quint32 *) (srcPixels + (srcy >> 16) * sbpl);
566 ALIGNMENT_PROLOGUE_16BYTES(dst, x, w) {
567 uint s = src[srcx >> 16];
568 dst[x] = s + BYTE_MUL(dst[x], qAlpha(~s));
572 __m128i srcxVector = _mm_set_epi32(srcx, srcx + ix, srcx + ix + ix, srcx + ix + ix + ix);
574 for (; x < (w - 3); x += 4) {
575 const int idx0 = _mm_extract_epi16(srcxVector, 1);
576 const int idx1 = _mm_extract_epi16(srcxVector, 3);
577 const int idx2 = _mm_extract_epi16(srcxVector, 5);
578 const int idx3 = _mm_extract_epi16(srcxVector, 7);
579 srcxVector = _mm_add_epi32(srcxVector, ixVector);
581 const __m128i srcVector = _mm_set_epi32(src[idx0], src[idx1], src[idx2], src[idx3]);
582 BLEND_SOURCE_OVER_ARGB32_SSE2_helper(dst, srcVector, nullVector, half, one, colorMask, alphaMask);
585 SIMD_EPILOGUE(x, w, 3) {
586 uint s = src[(basex + x*ix) >> 16];
587 dst[x] = s + BYTE_MUL(dst[x], qAlpha(~s));
589 dst = (quint32 *)(((uchar *) dst) + dbpl);