qmetatype.h

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// Copyright (C) 2021 The Qt Company Ltd.
// Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
// Copyright (C) 2014 Olivier Goffart <ogoffart@woboq.com>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
 
#ifndef QMETATYPE_H
#define QMETATYPE_H
 
#include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
#include <QtCore/qatomic.h>
#include <QtCore/qbytearray.h>
#include <QtCore/qcompare.h>
#include <QtCore/qdatastream.h>
#include <QtCore/qflags.h>
#include <QtCore/qfloat16.h>
#include <QtCore/qhashfunctions.h>
#include <QtCore/qiterable.h>
#include <QtCore/qmetacontainer.h>
#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
#include <QtCore/qobjectdefs.h>
#endif
#include <QtCore/qscopeguard.h>
#include <QtCore/qttypetraits.h>
 
#include <array>
#include <new>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <functional>
#include <optional>
#include <QtCore/qxptype_traits.h>
 
#ifdef Bool
#error qmetatype.h must be included before any header file that defines Bool
#endif
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
// from qcborcommon.h
enum class QCborSimpleType : quint8;
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeId2;
 
template <typename T>
inline constexpr int qMetaTypeId();
 
// F is a tuple: (QMetaType::TypeName, QMetaType::TypeNameID, RealType)
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_NON_VOID_TYPE(F)
    F(Bool, 1, bool)
    F(Int, 2, int)
    F(UInt, 3, uint)
    F(LongLong, 4, qlonglong)
    F(ULongLong, 5, qulonglong)
    F(Double, 6, double)
    F(Long, 32, long)
    F(Short, 33, short)
    F(Char, 34, char)
    F(Char16, 56, char16_t)
    F(Char32, 57, char32_t)
    F(ULong, 35, ulong)
    F(UShort, 36, ushort)
    F(UChar, 37, uchar)
    F(Float, 38, float)
    F(SChar, 40, signed char)
    F(Nullptr, 51, std::nullptr_t)
    F(QCborSimpleType, 52, QCborSimpleType)
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_NON_VOID_TYPE(F)
    F(Void, 43, void)
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_POINTER(F)
    F(VoidStar, 31, void*)
 
#if QT_CONFIG(easingcurve)
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_EASINGCURVE(F)
    F(QEasingCurve, 29, QEasingCurve)
#else
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_EASINGCURVE(F)
#endif
 
#if QT_CONFIG(itemmodel)
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_ITEMMODEL_CLASS(F)
    F(QModelIndex, 42, QModelIndex)
    F(QPersistentModelIndex, 50, QPersistentModelIndex)
#else
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_ITEMMODEL_CLASS(F)
#endif
 
#if QT_CONFIG(regularexpression)
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_REGULAR_EXPRESSION(F)
    F(QRegularExpression, 44, QRegularExpression)
#else
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_REGULAR_EXPRESSION(F)
#endif
#ifndef QT_NO_VARIANT
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_QVARIANT(F)
    F(QVariant, 41, QVariant)
#else
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_QVARIANT(F)
#endif
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_CLASS(F)
    F(QChar, 7, QChar)
    F(QString, 10, QString)
    F(QByteArray, 12, QByteArray)
    F(QBitArray, 13, QBitArray)
    F(QDate, 14, QDate)
    F(QTime, 15, QTime)
    F(QDateTime, 16, QDateTime)
    F(QUrl, 17, QUrl)
    F(QLocale, 18, QLocale)
    F(QRect, 19, QRect)
    F(QRectF, 20, QRectF)
    F(QSize, 21, QSize)
    F(QSizeF, 22, QSizeF)
    F(QLine, 23, QLine)
    F(QLineF, 24, QLineF)
    F(QPoint, 25, QPoint)
    F(QPointF, 26, QPointF)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_EASINGCURVE(F)
    F(QUuid, 30, QUuid)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_QVARIANT(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_REGULAR_EXPRESSION(F)
    F(QJsonValue, 45, QJsonValue)
    F(QJsonObject, 46, QJsonObject)
    F(QJsonArray, 47, QJsonArray)
    F(QJsonDocument, 48, QJsonDocument)
    F(QCborValue, 53, QCborValue)
    F(QCborArray, 54, QCborArray)
    F(QCborMap, 55, QCborMap)
    F(Float16, 63, qfloat16)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_ITEMMODEL_CLASS(F)
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_POINTER(F)
    F(QObjectStar, 39, QObject*)
 
#ifndef QT_NO_VARIANT
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_QVARIANT_TEMPLATE(F)
    F(QVariantMap, 8, QVariantMap)
    F(QVariantList, 9, QVariantList)
    F(QVariantHash, 28, QVariantHash)
    F(QVariantPair, 58, QVariantPair)
    /**/
#else
#  define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_QVARIANT_TEMPLATE(F)
#endif // QT_NO_VARIANT
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_TEMPLATE(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_QVARIANT_TEMPLATE(F)
    F(QByteArrayList, 49, QByteArrayList)
    F(QStringList, 11, QStringList)
 
#if QT_CONFIG(shortcut)
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_KEYSEQUENCE_CLASS(F)
    F(QKeySequence, 0x100b, QKeySequence)
#else
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_KEYSEQUENCE_CLASS(F)
#endif
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_GUI_CLASS(F)
    F(QFont, 0x1000, QFont)
    F(QPixmap, 0x1001, QPixmap)
    F(QBrush, 0x1002, QBrush)
    F(QColor, 0x1003, QColor)
    F(QPalette, 0x1004, QPalette)
    F(QIcon, 0x1005, QIcon)
    F(QImage, 0x1006, QImage)
    F(QPolygon, 0x1007, QPolygon)
    F(QRegion, 0x1008, QRegion)
    F(QBitmap, 0x1009, QBitmap)
    F(QCursor, 0x100a, QCursor)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_KEYSEQUENCE_CLASS(F)
    F(QPen, 0x100c, QPen)
    F(QTextLength, 0x100d, QTextLength)
    F(QTextFormat, 0x100e, QTextFormat)
    F(QTransform, 0x1010, QTransform)
    F(QMatrix4x4, 0x1011, QMatrix4x4)
    F(QVector2D, 0x1012, QVector2D)
    F(QVector3D, 0x1013, QVector3D)
    F(QVector4D, 0x1014, QVector4D)
    F(QQuaternion, 0x1015, QQuaternion)
    F(QPolygonF, 0x1016, QPolygonF)
    F(QColorSpace, 0x1017, QColorSpace)
 
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_WIDGETS_CLASS(F)
    F(QSizePolicy, 0x2000, QSizePolicy)
 
// F is a tuple: (QMetaType::TypeName, QMetaType::TypeNameID, AliasingType, "RealType")
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_ALIAS_TYPE(F)
    F(ULong, -1, ulong, "unsigned long")
    F(UInt, -1, uint, "unsigned int")
    F(UShort, -1, ushort, "unsigned short")
    F(UChar, -1, uchar, "unsigned char")
    F(LongLong, -1, qlonglong, "long long")
    F(ULongLong, -1, qulonglong, "unsigned long long")
    F(SChar, -1, signed char, "qint8")
    F(UChar, -1, uchar, "quint8")
    F(Short, -1, short, "qint16")
    F(UShort, -1, ushort, "quint16")
    F(Int, -1, int, "qint32")
    F(UInt, -1, uint, "quint32")
    F(LongLong, -1, qlonglong, "qint64")
    F(ULongLong, -1, qulonglong, "quint64")
    F(QByteArrayList, -1, QByteArrayList, "QList<QByteArray>")
    F(QStringList, -1, QStringList, "QList<QString>")
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_VARIANT_ALIAS_TYPE(F)
 
#ifndef QT_NO_VARIANT
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_VARIANT_ALIAS_TYPE(F)
    F(QVariantList, -1, QVariantList, "QList<QVariant>")
    F(QVariantMap, -1, QVariantMap, "QMap<QString,QVariant>")
    F(QVariantHash, -1, QVariantHash, "QHash<QString,QVariant>")
    F(QVariantPair, -1, QVariantPair, "QPair<QVariant,QVariant>")
    /**/
#else
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_VARIANT_ALIAS_TYPE(F)
#endif
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_TYPE(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_POINTER(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_CLASS(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_POINTER(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_TEMPLATE(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_GUI_CLASS(F)
    QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_WIDGETS_CLASS(F)
 
#define QT_DEFINE_METATYPE_ID(TypeName, Id, Name)
    TypeName = Id,
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_1ARG(F)
    F(QList)
    F(QQueue)
    F(QStack)
    F(QSet)
    /*end*/
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_2ARG(F)
    F(QHash, class)
    F(QMap, class)
 
#define QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER(F)
    F(QSharedPointer)
    F(QWeakPointer)
    F(QPointer)
 
class QDataStream;
struct QMetaObject;
 
namespace QtPrivate
{
 
class QMetaTypeInterface;
 
// MSVC is the only supported compiler that includes the type of a variable in
// its mangled form, so it's not binary-compatible to drop the const in
// QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper::metaType for it, which means we must keep the
// mutable field until Qt 7.
#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(7, 0, 0) || defined(QT_BOOTSTRAPPED) || !defined(Q_CC_MSVC)
#  define QMTI_MUTABLE
using NonConstMetaTypeInterface = QMetaTypeInterface;
#else
#  define QMTI_MUTABLE mutable
using NonConstMetaTypeInterface = const QMetaTypeInterface;
#endif
 
class QMetaTypeInterface
{
public:
 
    /* Revision: Can increase if new field are added, or if semantics changes
       0: Initial Revision
       1: the meaning of the NeedsDestruction flag changed
    */
    static inline constexpr ushort CurrentRevision = 1;
 
    ushort revision;
    ushort alignment;
    uint size;
    uint flags;
    QMTI_MUTABLE QBasicAtomicInt typeId;
 
    using MetaObjectFn = const QMetaObject *(*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *);
    MetaObjectFn metaObjectFn;
 
    const char *name;
 
    using DefaultCtrFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *);
    DefaultCtrFn defaultCtr;
    using CopyCtrFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *, const void *);
    CopyCtrFn copyCtr;
    using MoveCtrFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *, void *);
    MoveCtrFn moveCtr;
    using DtorFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *);
    DtorFn dtor;
    using EqualsFn = bool (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, const void *, const void *);
    EqualsFn equals;
    using LessThanFn = bool (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, const void *, const void *);
    LessThanFn lessThan;
    using DebugStreamFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDebug &, const void *);
    DebugStreamFn debugStream;
    using DataStreamOutFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDataStream &, const void *);
    DataStreamOutFn dataStreamOut;
    using DataStreamInFn = void (*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDataStream &, void *);
    DataStreamInFn dataStreamIn;
 
    using LegacyRegisterOp = void (*)();
    LegacyRegisterOp legacyRegisterOp;
};
#undef QMTI_MUTABLE
 
/*!
    This template is used for implicit conversion from type From to type To.
    \internal
*/
template<typename From, typename To>
To convertImplicit(const From& from)
{
    return from;
}
 
    template<typename T, bool>
    struct SequentialValueTypeIsMetaType;
    template<typename T, bool>
    struct AssociativeValueTypeIsMetaType;
    template<typename T, bool>
    struct IsMetaTypePair;
    template<typename, typename>
    struct MetaTypeSmartPointerHelper;
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsEnumOrFlags : std::disjunction<std::is_enum<T>, IsQFlags<T>> {};
 
    namespace detail {
    template<typename T, typename ODR_VIOLATION_PREVENTER>
    struct is_complete_helper
    {
        template<typename U>
        static auto check(U *) -> std::integral_constant<bool, sizeof(U) != 0>;
        static auto check(...) -> std::false_type;
        using type = decltype(check(static_cast<T *>(nullptr)));
    };
    } // namespace detail
 
    template <typename T, typename ODR_VIOLATION_PREVENTER = void>
    struct is_complete :
            detail::is_complete_helper<std::remove_reference_t<T>, ODR_VIOLATION_PREVENTER>::type
    {};
 
    template <typename T> struct MetatypeDecay              { using type = T; };
    template <typename T> struct MetatypeDecay<const T>     { using type = T; };
    template <typename T> struct MetatypeDecay<const T &>   { using type = T; };
 
    template <typename T> struct IsPointerDeclaredOpaque  :
            std::disjunction<std::is_member_pointer<T>,
                             std::is_function<std::remove_pointer_t<T>>>
    {};
    template <> struct IsPointerDeclaredOpaque<void *>       : std::true_type {};
    template <> struct IsPointerDeclaredOpaque<const void *> : std::true_type {};
 
    template <typename T, typename UniqueType = void> constexpr inline
    bool TypeIsCompleteOrVoid = is_complete<T, UniqueType>::value || std::is_void_v<T>;
    template <typename T> constexpr inline
    bool PointerIsSuitableForMetaTypeHelper =
            IsPointerDeclaredOpaque<T>::value
            || is_complete<std::remove_pointer_t<T>>::value;
    template <typename T, typename UniqueType = void> constexpr inline
    bool TypeIsSuitableForMetaType =
            TypeIsCompleteOrVoid<T, UniqueType>
            && !std::is_reference_v<T>
            && (!std::is_pointer_v<T> || PointerIsSuitableForMetaTypeHelper<T>);
 
    template <typename X> static constexpr bool checkTypeIsSuitableForMetaType()
    {
        using T = typename MetatypeDecay<X>::type;
        static_assert(TypeIsCompleteOrVoid<T>, "Meta Types must be fully defined");
        static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<T>,
                "Meta Types cannot be non-const references or rvalue references.");
        if constexpr (std::is_pointer_v<T>) {
            static_assert(PointerIsSuitableForMetaTypeHelper<T>,
                    "Pointer Meta Types must either point to fully-defined types "
                    "or be declared with Q_DECLARE_OPAQUE_POINTER(T *)");
        }
        // final check
        static_assert(TypeIsSuitableForMetaType<T>);
        return true;
    }
}  // namespace QtPrivate
 
class Q_CORE_EXPORT QMetaType {
public:
#ifndef Q_QDOC
    // The code that actually gets compiled.
    enum Type {
        // these are merged with QVariant
        QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_TYPE(QT_DEFINE_METATYPE_ID)
 
        FirstCoreType = Bool,
        LastCoreType = Float16,
        FirstGuiType = QFont,
        LastGuiType = QColorSpace,
        FirstWidgetsType = QSizePolicy,
        LastWidgetsType = QSizePolicy,
        HighestInternalId = LastWidgetsType,
 
        QReal = sizeof(qreal) == sizeof(double) ? Double : Float,
 
        UnknownType = 0,
        User = 65536
    };
#else
    // If we are using QDoc it fakes the Type enum looks like this.
    enum Type {
        UnknownType = 0, Bool = 1, Int = 2, UInt = 3, LongLong = 4, ULongLong = 5,
        Double = 6, Long = 32, Short = 33, Char = 34, ULong = 35, UShort = 36,
        UChar = 37, Float = 38,
        VoidStar = 31,
        QChar = 7, QString = 10, QStringList = 11, QByteArray = 12,
        QBitArray = 13, QDate = 14, QTime = 15, QDateTime = 16, QUrl = 17,
        QLocale = 18, QRect = 19, QRectF = 20, QSize = 21, QSizeF = 22,
        QLine = 23, QLineF = 24, QPoint = 25, QPointF = 26,
        QEasingCurve = 29, QUuid = 30, QVariant = 41, QModelIndex = 42,
        QPersistentModelIndex = 50, QRegularExpression = 44,
        QJsonValue = 45, QJsonObject = 46, QJsonArray = 47, QJsonDocument = 48,
        QByteArrayList = 49, QObjectStar = 39, SChar = 40,
        Void = 43,
        Nullptr = 51,
        QVariantMap = 8, QVariantList = 9, QVariantHash = 28, QVariantPair = 58,
        QCborSimpleType = 52, QCborValue = 53, QCborArray = 54, QCborMap = 55,
        Char16 = 56, Char32 = 57,
        Int128 = 59, UInt128 = 60, Float128 = 61, BFloat16 = 62, Float16 = 63,
 
        // Gui types
        QFont = 0x1000, QPixmap = 0x1001, QBrush = 0x1002, QColor = 0x1003, QPalette = 0x1004,
        QIcon = 0x1005, QImage = 0x1006, QPolygon = 0x1007, QRegion = 0x1008, QBitmap = 0x1009,
        QCursor = 0x100a, QKeySequence = 0x100b, QPen = 0x100c, QTextLength = 0x100d, QTextFormat = 0x100e,
        QTransform = 0x1010, QMatrix4x4 = 0x1011, QVector2D = 0x1012,
        QVector3D = 0x1013, QVector4D = 0x1014, QQuaternion = 0x1015, QPolygonF = 0x1016, QColorSpace = 0x1017,
 
        // Widget types
        QSizePolicy = 0x2000,
 
        // Start-point for client-code types:
        User = 65536
    };
#endif
 
    enum TypeFlag {
        NeedsConstruction = 0x1,
        NeedsDestruction = 0x2,
        RelocatableType = 0x4,
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0)
        MovableType Q_DECL_ENUMERATOR_DEPRECATED_X("Use RelocatableType instead.") = RelocatableType,
#endif
        PointerToQObject = 0x8,
        IsEnumeration = 0x10,
        SharedPointerToQObject = 0x20,
        WeakPointerToQObject = 0x40,
        TrackingPointerToQObject = 0x80,
        IsUnsignedEnumeration = 0x100,
        IsGadget = 0x200,
        PointerToGadget = 0x400,
        IsPointer = 0x800,
        IsQmlList =0x1000, // used in the QML engine to recognize QQmlListProperty<T> and list<T>
        IsConst = 0x2000,
        // since 6.5:
        NeedsCopyConstruction = 0x4000,
        NeedsMoveConstruction = 0x8000,
    };
    Q_DECLARE_FLAGS(TypeFlags, TypeFlag)
 
    static void registerNormalizedTypedef(const QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) &normalizedTypeName, QMetaType type);
 
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0)
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static int type(const char *typeName)
    { return QMetaType::fromName(typeName).rawId(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static int type(const QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) &typeName)
    { return QMetaType::fromName(typeName).rawId(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static const char *typeName(int type)
    { return QMetaType(type).name(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static int sizeOf(int type)
    { return int(QMetaType(type).sizeOf()); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static TypeFlags typeFlags(int type)
    { return QMetaType(type).flags(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static const QMetaObject *metaObjectForType(int type)
    { return QMetaType(type).metaObject(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static void *create(int type, const void *copy = nullptr)
    { return QMetaType(type).create(copy); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static void destroy(int type, void *data)
    { return QMetaType(type).destroy(data); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static void *construct(int type, void *where, const void *copy)
    { return QMetaType(type).construct(where, copy); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static void destruct(int type, void *where)
    { return QMetaType(type).destruct(where); }
#endif
    static bool isRegistered(int type);
 
    explicit QMetaType(int type);
    explicit constexpr QMetaType(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *d) : d_ptr(d) {}
    constexpr QMetaType() = default;
 
#if QT_CORE_REMOVED_SINCE(6, 9)
    bool isValid() const;
    bool isRegistered() const;
#endif
    constexpr bool isValid(QT6_DECL_NEW_OVERLOAD) const noexcept;
    inline bool isRegistered(QT6_DECL_NEW_OVERLOAD) const noexcept;
    void registerType() const
    {
        // "register" is a reserved keyword
        registerHelper();
    }
#if QT_CORE_REMOVED_SINCE(6, 1) || defined(Q_QDOC)
    int id() const;
#else
    // ### Qt 7: Remove traces of out of line version
    // unused int parameter is used to avoid ODR violation
    int id(int = 0) const
    {
        return registerHelper();
    }
#endif
    int rawId() const
    {
        Q_PRE(!isValid(QT6_CALL_NEW_OVERLOAD) || isRegistered(QT6_CALL_NEW_OVERLOAD));
        return d_ptr ? d_ptr->typeId.loadRelaxed() : 0;
    }
 
    template <typename Type> constexpr bool isSameType() const
    {
        using T = typename QtPrivate::MetatypeDecay<Type>::type;
        QMetaType other = fromType<T>();
        if (q20::is_constant_evaluated()) {
            // There's no registration at constant evaluation time, so equality
            // only happens if the pointers are equal.
            return d_ptr == other.iface();
        } else {
            using IsBuiltIn = std::bool_constant<QMetaTypeId2<T>::IsBuiltIn>;
            return isSameTypeHelper<T>(other.iface(), IsBuiltIn{});
        }
    }
 
    constexpr qsizetype sizeOf() const;
    constexpr qsizetype alignOf() const;
    constexpr TypeFlags flags() const;
    constexpr const QMetaObject *metaObject() const;
    constexpr const char *name() const;
 
    void *create(const void *copy = nullptr) const;
    void destroy(void *data) const;
    void *construct(void *where, const void *copy = nullptr) const;
    void destruct(void *data) const;
    QPartialOrdering compare(const void *lhs, const void *rhs) const;
    bool equals(const void *lhs, const void *rhs) const;
 
    bool isDefaultConstructible() const noexcept { return d_ptr && isDefaultConstructible(d_ptr); }
    bool isCopyConstructible() const noexcept { return d_ptr && isCopyConstructible(d_ptr); }
    bool isMoveConstructible() const noexcept { return d_ptr && isMoveConstructible(d_ptr); }
    bool isDestructible() const noexcept { return d_ptr && isDestructible(d_ptr); }
    bool isEqualityComparable() const;
    bool isOrdered() const;
 
#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
    bool save(QDataStream &stream, const void *data) const;
    bool load(QDataStream &stream, void *data) const;
    bool hasRegisteredDataStreamOperators() const;
 
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0)
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool save(QDataStream &stream, int type, const void *data)
    { return QMetaType(type).save(stream, data); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool load(QDataStream &stream, int type, void *data)
    { return QMetaType(type).load(stream, data); }
#endif
#endif
 
    QMetaType underlyingType() const;
 
    template<typename T>
    constexpr static QMetaType fromType();
    static QMetaType fromName(QByteArrayView name);
private:
    friend bool comparesEqual(const QMetaType &lhs,
                              const QMetaType &rhs)
    {
        if (lhs.d_ptr == rhs.d_ptr)
            return true;
        if (!lhs.d_ptr || !rhs.d_ptr)
            return false; // one type is undefined, the other is defined
        // avoid id call if we already have the id
        const int aId = lhs.id();
        const int bId = rhs.id();
        return aId == bId;
    }
    Q_DECLARE_EQUALITY_COMPARABLE_NON_NOEXCEPT(QMetaType)
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM
private:
    friend Q_CORE_EXPORT QDebug operator<<(QDebug d, QMetaType m);
public:
    bool debugStream(QDebug& dbg, const void *rhs);
    bool hasRegisteredDebugStreamOperator() const;
 
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0)
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool debugStream(QDebug& dbg, const void *rhs, int typeId)
    { return QMetaType(typeId).debugStream(dbg, rhs); }
    template<typename T>
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool hasRegisteredDebugStreamOperator()
    { return QMetaType::fromType<T>().hasRegisteredDebugStreamOperator(); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool hasRegisteredDebugStreamOperator(int typeId)
    { return QMetaType(typeId).hasRegisteredDebugStreamOperator(); }
#endif
#endif
 
public:
    // type erased converter function
    using ConverterFunction = std::function<bool(const void *src, void *target)>;
 
    // type erased mutable view, primarily for containers
    using MutableViewFunction = std::function<bool(void *src, void *target)>;
 
    // implicit conversion supported like double -> float
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerConverter()
    {
        return registerConverter<From, To>(QtPrivate::convertImplicit<From, To>);
    }
 
    // member function as in "QString QFont::toString() const"
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerConverter(To(From::*function)() const)
    {
        static_assert((!QMetaTypeId2<To>::IsBuiltIn || !QMetaTypeId2<From>::IsBuiltIn),
            "QMetaType::registerConverter: At least one of the types must be a custom type.");
 
        const QMetaType fromType = QMetaType::fromType<From>();
        const QMetaType toType = QMetaType::fromType<To>();
        auto converter = [function](const void *from, void *to) -> bool {
            const From *f = static_cast<const From *>(from);
            To *t = static_cast<To *>(to);
            *t = (f->*function)();
            return true;
        };
        return registerConverterImpl<From, To>(converter, fromType, toType);
    }
 
    // member function
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerMutableView(To(From::*function)())
    {
        static_assert((!QMetaTypeId2<To>::IsBuiltIn || !QMetaTypeId2<From>::IsBuiltIn),
            "QMetaType::registerMutableView: At least one of the types must be a custom type.");
 
        const QMetaType fromType = QMetaType::fromType<From>();
        const QMetaType toType = QMetaType::fromType<To>();
        auto view = [function](void *from, void *to) -> bool {
            From *f = static_cast<From *>(from);
            To *t = static_cast<To *>(to);
            *t = (f->*function)();
            return true;
        };
        return registerMutableViewImpl<From, To>(view, fromType, toType);
    }
 
    // member function as in "double QString::toDouble(bool *ok = nullptr) const"
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerConverter(To(From::*function)(bool*) const)
    {
        static_assert((!QMetaTypeId2<To>::IsBuiltIn || !QMetaTypeId2<From>::IsBuiltIn),
            "QMetaType::registerConverter: At least one of the types must be a custom type.");
 
        const QMetaType fromType = QMetaType::fromType<From>();
        const QMetaType toType = QMetaType::fromType<To>();
        auto converter = [function](const void *from, void *to) -> bool {
            const From *f = static_cast<const From *>(from);
            To *t = static_cast<To *>(to);
            bool result = true;
            *t = (f->*function)(&result);
            if (!result)
                *t = To();
            return result;
        };
        return registerConverterImpl<From, To>(converter, fromType, toType);
    }
 
    // functor or function pointer
    template<typename From, typename To, typename UnaryFunction>
    static bool registerConverter(UnaryFunction function)
    {
        static_assert((!QMetaTypeId2<To>::IsBuiltIn || !QMetaTypeId2<From>::IsBuiltIn),
            "QMetaType::registerConverter: At least one of the types must be a custom type.");
 
        const QMetaType fromType = QMetaType::fromType<From>();
        const QMetaType toType = QMetaType::fromType<To>();
        auto converter = [function = std::move(function)](const void *from, void *to) -> bool {
            const From *f = static_cast<const From *>(from);
            To *t = static_cast<To *>(to);
            decltype(auto) r = function(*f);
            if constexpr (std::is_same_v<q20::remove_cvref_t<decltype(r)>, std::optional<To>>) {
                if (!r)
                    return false;
                *t = *std::forward<decltype(r)>(r);
            } else {
                *t = std::forward<decltype(r)>(r);
            }
            return true;
        };
        return registerConverterImpl<From, To>(std::move(converter), fromType, toType);
    }
 
    // functor or function pointer
    template<typename From, typename To, typename UnaryFunction>
    static bool registerMutableView(UnaryFunction function)
    {
        static_assert((!QMetaTypeId2<To>::IsBuiltIn || !QMetaTypeId2<From>::IsBuiltIn),
            "QMetaType::registerMutableView: At least one of the types must be a custom type.");
 
        const QMetaType fromType = QMetaType::fromType<From>();
        const QMetaType toType = QMetaType::fromType<To>();
        auto view = [function = std::move(function)](void *from, void *to) -> bool {
            From *f = static_cast<From *>(from);
            To *t = static_cast<To *>(to);
            *t = function(*f);
            return true;
        };
        return registerMutableViewImpl<From, To>(std::move(view), fromType, toType);
    }
 
private:
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerConverterImpl(ConverterFunction converter, QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType)
    {
        if (registerConverterFunction(std::move(converter), fromType, toType)) {
            static const auto unregister = qScopeGuard([=] {
                unregisterConverterFunction(fromType, toType);
            });
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
 
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool registerMutableViewImpl(MutableViewFunction view, QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType)
    {
        if (registerMutableViewFunction(std::move(view), fromType, toType)) {
            static const auto unregister = qScopeGuard([=] {
               unregisterMutableViewFunction(fromType, toType);
            });
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
public:
 
    static bool convert(QMetaType fromType, const void *from, QMetaType toType, void *to);
    static bool canConvert(QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType);
 
    static bool view(QMetaType fromType, void *from, QMetaType toType, void *to);
    static bool canView(QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType);
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0)
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool convert(const void *from, int fromTypeId, void *to, int toTypeId)
    { return convert(QMetaType(fromTypeId), from, QMetaType(toTypeId), to); }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool compare(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, int typeId, int *result)
    {
        QMetaType t(typeId);
        auto c = t.compare(lhs, rhs);
        if (c == QPartialOrdering::Unordered) {
            *result = 0;
            return false;
        } else if (c == QPartialOrdering::Less) {
            *result = -1;
            return true;
        } else if (c == QPartialOrdering::Equivalent) {
            *result = 0;
            return true;
        } else {
            *result = 1;
            return true;
        }
    }
    QT_DEPRECATED_VERSION_6_0
    static bool equals(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, int typeId, int *result)
    {
        QMetaType t(typeId);
        if (!t.isEqualityComparable())
            return false;
        *result = t.equals(lhs, rhs) ? 0 : -1;
        return true;
    }
#endif
 
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool hasRegisteredConverterFunction()
    {
        return hasRegisteredConverterFunction(
                    QMetaType::fromType<From>(), QMetaType::fromType<To>());
    }
 
    static bool hasRegisteredConverterFunction(QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType);
 
    template<typename From, typename To>
    static bool hasRegisteredMutableViewFunction()
    {
        return hasRegisteredMutableViewFunction(
                    QMetaType::fromType<From>(), QMetaType::fromType<To>());
    }
 
    static bool hasRegisteredMutableViewFunction(QMetaType fromType, QMetaType toType);
 
#ifndef Q_QDOC
    template<typename, bool> friend struct QtPrivate::SequentialValueTypeIsMetaType;
    template<typename, bool> friend struct QtPrivate::AssociativeValueTypeIsMetaType;
    template<typename, bool> friend struct QtPrivate::IsMetaTypePair;
    template<typename, typename> friend struct QtPrivate::MetaTypeSmartPointerHelper;
#endif
    static bool registerConverterFunction(const ConverterFunction &f, QMetaType from, QMetaType to);
    static void unregisterConverterFunction(QMetaType from, QMetaType to);
 
    static bool registerMutableViewFunction(const MutableViewFunction &f, QMetaType from, QMetaType to);
    static void unregisterMutableViewFunction(QMetaType from, QMetaType to);
 
    static void unregisterMetaType(QMetaType type);
 
#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(7, 0, 0)
    constexpr const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface() { return d_ptr; }
#endif
    constexpr const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface() const { return d_ptr; }
 
private:
    Q_DECL_PURE_FUNCTION static bool isDefaultConstructible(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *) noexcept;
    Q_DECL_PURE_FUNCTION static bool isCopyConstructible(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *) noexcept;
    Q_DECL_PURE_FUNCTION static bool isMoveConstructible(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *) noexcept;
    Q_DECL_PURE_FUNCTION static bool isDestructible(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *) noexcept;
 
    template <typename T> bool
    isSameTypeHelper(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface, std::true_type) const noexcept;
    template <typename T> bool
    isSameTypeHelper(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface, std::false_type) const;
#if QT_CORE_REMOVED_SINCE(6, 5)
    int idHelper() const;
#endif
    static int registerHelper(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface);
    int registerHelper() const
    {
        if (d_ptr) {
            if (int id = d_ptr->typeId.loadRelaxed(); Q_LIKELY(id))
                return id;
            return registerHelper(d_ptr);
        }
        return 0;
    }
 
    friend int qRegisterMetaType(QMetaType meta);
 
    friend class QVariant;
    const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *d_ptr = nullptr;
};
 
#undef QT_DEFINE_METATYPE_ID
 
Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(QMetaType::TypeFlags)
 
#define QT_METATYPE_PRIVATE_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(C, F)
    }
    Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QtMetaTypePrivate:: C, (F));
    namespace QtMetaTypePrivate {
 
 
namespace QtMetaTypePrivate {
 
class QPairVariantInterfaceImpl
{
public:
    const void *_pair;
    QMetaType _metaType_first;
    QMetaType _metaType_second;
 
    typedef void (*getFunc)(const void * const *p, void *);
 
    getFunc _getFirst;
    getFunc _getSecond;
 
    template<class T>
    static void getFirstImpl(const void * const *pair, void *dataPtr)
    { *static_cast<typename T::first_type *>(dataPtr) = static_cast<const T*>(*pair)->first; }
    template<class T>
    static void getSecondImpl(const void * const *pair, void *dataPtr)
    { *static_cast<typename T::second_type *>(dataPtr) = static_cast<const T*>(*pair)->second; }
 
public:
    template<class T> QPairVariantInterfaceImpl(const T*p)
      : _pair(p)
      , _metaType_first(QMetaType::fromType<typename T::first_type>())
      , _metaType_second(QMetaType::fromType<typename T::second_type>())
      , _getFirst(getFirstImpl<T>)
      , _getSecond(getSecondImpl<T>)
    {
    }
 
    constexpr QPairVariantInterfaceImpl()
      : _pair(nullptr)
      , _getFirst(nullptr)
      , _getSecond(nullptr)
    {
    }
 
    inline void first(void *dataPtr) const { _getFirst(&_pair, dataPtr); }
    inline void second(void *dataPtr) const { _getSecond(&_pair, dataPtr); }
};
QT_METATYPE_PRIVATE_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QPairVariantInterfaceImpl, Q_RELOCATABLE_TYPE)
 
template<typename From>
struct QPairVariantInterfaceConvertFunctor;
 
template<typename T, typename U>
struct QPairVariantInterfaceConvertFunctor<std::pair<T, U> >
{
    QPairVariantInterfaceImpl operator()(const std::pair<T, U>& f) const
    {
        return QPairVariantInterfaceImpl(&f);
    }
};
 
}
 
class QObject;
 
#define QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_SHARED_POINTER_TYPES_ITER(Name)
    template <class T> class Name;
 
QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER(QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_SHARED_POINTER_TYPES_ITER)
 
namespace QtPrivate
{
    // Note: this does not check that T = U* isn't pointing to a
    // forward-declared type. You may want to combine with
    // checkTypeIsSuitableForMetaType().
    template<typename T>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    // Specialize to avoid sizeof(void) warning
    template<>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<void*>
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
    template<>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<const void*>
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
    template<>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<QObject*>
    {
        enum { Value = true };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>
    {
        typedef qint8 yes_type;
        typedef qint64 no_type;
 
#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
        static yes_type checkType(QObject* );
        static yes_type checkType(const QObject* );
#endif
        static no_type checkType(...);
        enum { Value = sizeof(checkType(static_cast<T*>(nullptr))) == sizeof(yes_type) };
    };
 
    template<typename T, typename Enable = void>
    struct IsGadgetHelper { enum { IsRealGadget = false, IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom = false }; };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsGadgetHelper<T, typename T::QtGadgetHelper>
    {
        template <typename X>
        static char checkType(void (X::*)());
        static void *checkType(void (T::*)());
        enum {
            IsRealGadget = sizeof(checkType(&T::qt_check_for_QGADGET_macro)) == sizeof(void *),
            IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom = true
        };
    };
 
    template <typename T>
    using IsRealGadget = std::bool_constant<IsGadgetHelper<T>::IsRealGadget>;
 
    template<typename T, typename Enable = void>
    struct IsPointerToGadgetHelper { enum { IsRealGadget = false, IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom = false }; };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsPointerToGadgetHelper<T*, typename T::QtGadgetHelper>
    {
        using BaseType = T;
        template <typename X>
        static char checkType(void (X::*)());
        static void *checkType(void (T::*)());
        enum {
            IsRealGadget = !IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>::Value && sizeof(checkType(&T::qt_check_for_QGADGET_macro)) == sizeof(void *),
            IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom = !IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>::Value
        };
    };
 
 
    template<typename T> char qt_getEnumMetaObject(const T&);
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsQEnumHelper {
        static const T &declval();
        // If the type was declared with Q_ENUM, the friend qt_getEnumMetaObject() declared in the
        // Q_ENUM macro will be chosen by ADL, and the return type will be QMetaObject*.
        // Otherwise the chosen overload will be the catch all template function
        // qt_getEnumMetaObject(T) which returns 'char'
        enum { Value = sizeof(qt_getEnumMetaObject(declval())) == sizeof(QMetaObject*) };
    };
    template<> struct IsQEnumHelper<void> { enum { Value = false }; };
 
    template<typename T, typename Enable = void>
    struct MetaObjectForType
    {
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *value() { return nullptr; }
        using MetaObjectFn = const QMetaObject *(*)(const QMetaTypeInterface *);
        static constexpr MetaObjectFn metaObjectFunction = nullptr;
    };
#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaObjectForType<T*, typename std::enable_if<IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>::Value>::type>
    {
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *value() { return &T::staticMetaObject; }
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *metaObjectFunction(const QMetaTypeInterface *) { return &T::staticMetaObject; }
    };
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaObjectForType<T, std::enable_if_t<
        std::disjunction_v<
            std::bool_constant<IsGadgetHelper<T>::IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom>,
            std::is_base_of<QObject, T>
        >
    >>
    {
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *value() { return &T::staticMetaObject; }
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *metaObjectFunction(const QMetaTypeInterface *) { return &T::staticMetaObject; }
    };
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaObjectForType<T, typename std::enable_if<IsPointerToGadgetHelper<T>::IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom>::type>
    {
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *value()
        {
            return &IsPointerToGadgetHelper<T>::BaseType::staticMetaObject;
        }
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *metaObjectFunction(const QMetaTypeInterface *) { return value(); }
    };
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaObjectForType<T, typename std::enable_if<IsQEnumHelper<T>::Value>::type >
    {
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *value() { return qt_getEnumMetaObject(T()); }
        static constexpr const QMetaObject *metaObjectFunction(const QMetaTypeInterface *) { return value(); }
    };
#endif
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsSharedPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsSharedPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<QSharedPointer<T> > : IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>
    {
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsWeakPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsWeakPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<QWeakPointer<T> > : IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>
    {
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsTrackingPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsTrackingPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<QPointer<T> >
    {
        enum { Value = true };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsSequentialContainer
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsAssociativeContainer
    {
        enum { Value = false };
    };
 
    /* Used to check whether we need to register a converter function
       for associative and sequential containers.
       The rule is that for any registered container (template), we register
       the conversion function if the element type is "defined" in the sense
       of QMetaTypeId2, or if it's a pointer to a QObject subclass or a
       default-constructible gadget (for the rare non-default constructible gadgets,
       we can't create the converter.
    */
    template<typename T>
    struct IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter
    {
        static constexpr bool value =
                QMetaTypeId2<T>::Defined
                || IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T>::Value
                || (IsRealGadget<T>::value && std::is_default_constructible_v<T>);
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = QtPrivate::IsSequentialContainer<T>::Value>
    struct SequentialContainerTransformationHelper
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
 
        static bool registerMutableView()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<typename T::value_type>::value>
    struct SequentialValueTypeIsMetaType
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
 
        static bool registerMutableView()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct SequentialContainerTransformationHelper<T, true> : SequentialValueTypeIsMetaType<T>
    {
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = QtPrivate::IsAssociativeContainer<T>::Value>
    struct AssociativeContainerTransformationHelper
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
 
        static bool registerMutableView()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<typename T::key_type>::value>
    struct AssociativeKeyTypeIsMetaType
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
 
        static bool registerMutableView()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<typename T::mapped_type>::value>
    struct AssociativeMappedTypeIsMetaType
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
 
        static bool registerMutableView()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct AssociativeContainerTransformationHelper<T, true> : AssociativeKeyTypeIsMetaType<T>
    {
    };
 
    template<typename T, bool = IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<typename T::first_type>::value
                                && IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<typename T::second_type>::value>
    struct IsMetaTypePair
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsMetaTypePair<T, true>
    {
        inline static bool registerConverter();
    };
 
    template<typename T>
    struct IsPair
    {
        static bool registerConverter()
        {
            return false;
        }
    };
    template<typename T, typename U>
    struct IsPair<std::pair<T, U> > : IsMetaTypePair<std::pair<T, U> > {};
 
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaTypePairHelper : IsPair<T> {};
 
    template<typename T, typename = void>
    struct MetaTypeSmartPointerHelper
    {
        static bool registerConverter() { return false; }
    };
 
#if QT_CONFIG(future)
    template<typename T>
    struct MetaTypeQFutureHelper
    {
        static bool registerConverter() { return false; }
    };
#endif
 
} // namespace QtPrivate
 
template <typename T, int =
    QtPrivate::IsPointerToGadgetHelper<T>::IsRealGadget    ? QMetaType::PointerToGadget :
    QtPrivate::IsQEnumHelper<T>::Value                     ? QMetaType::IsEnumeration : 0>
struct QMetaTypeIdQObject
{
    enum {
        Defined = 0
    };
};
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeId : public QMetaTypeIdQObject<T>
{
};
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeId2
{
    using NameAsArrayType = void;
    enum { Defined = QMetaTypeId<T>::Defined, IsBuiltIn=false };
    static inline constexpr int qt_metatype_id() { return QMetaTypeId<T>::qt_metatype_id(); }
};
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeId2<const T&> : QMetaTypeId2<T> {};
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeId2<T&>
{
    using NameAsArrayType = void;
    enum { Defined = false, IsBuiltIn = false };
    static inline constexpr int qt_metatype_id() { return 0; }
};
 
namespace QtPrivate {
    template <typename T, bool Defined = QMetaTypeId2<T>::Defined>
    struct QMetaTypeIdHelper {
        static inline constexpr int qt_metatype_id()
        { return QMetaTypeId2<T>::qt_metatype_id(); }
    };
    template <typename T> struct QMetaTypeIdHelper<T, false> {
        static inline constexpr int qt_metatype_id()
        { return -1; }
    };
 
    // Function pointers don't derive from QObject
    template <typename Result, typename... Args>
    struct IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<Result(*)(Args...)> { enum { Value = false }; };
 
    template<typename T>
    inline constexpr bool IsQmlListType = false;
 
    template<typename T, bool = std::is_enum<T>::value>
    constexpr bool IsUnsignedEnum = false;
    template<typename T>
    constexpr bool IsUnsignedEnum<T, true> = !std::is_signed_v<std::underlying_type_t<T>>;
 
    template<typename T, bool defined>
    struct MetaTypeDefinedHelper
    {
        enum DefinedType { Defined = defined };
    };
 
    template<typename SmartPointer>
    struct QSmartPointerConvertFunctor
    {
        QObject* operator()(const SmartPointer &p) const
        {
            return p.operator->();
        }
    };
 
    // hack to delay name lookup to instantiation time by making
    // EnableInternalData a dependent name:
    template <typename T>
    struct EnableInternalDataWrap;
 
    template<typename T>
    struct QSmartPointerConvertFunctor<QWeakPointer<T> >
    {
        QObject* operator()(const QWeakPointer<T> &p) const
        {
            return QtPrivate::EnableInternalDataWrap<T>::internalData(p);
        }
    };
}
 
template <typename T>
int qRegisterNormalizedMetaTypeImplementation(const QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) &normalizedTypeName)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
    Q_ASSERT_X(normalizedTypeName == QMetaObject::normalizedType(normalizedTypeName.constData()),
               "qRegisterNormalizedMetaType",
               "qRegisterNormalizedMetaType was called with a not normalized type name, "
               "please call qRegisterMetaType instead.");
#endif
 
    const QMetaType metaType = QMetaType::fromType<T>();
    const int id = metaType.id();
 
    QtPrivate::SequentialContainerTransformationHelper<T>::registerConverter();
    QtPrivate::SequentialContainerTransformationHelper<T>::registerMutableView();
    QtPrivate::AssociativeContainerTransformationHelper<T>::registerConverter();
    QtPrivate::AssociativeContainerTransformationHelper<T>::registerMutableView();
    QtPrivate::MetaTypePairHelper<T>::registerConverter();
    QtPrivate::MetaTypeSmartPointerHelper<T>::registerConverter();
#if QT_CONFIG(future)
    QtPrivate::MetaTypeQFutureHelper<T>::registerConverter();
#endif
 
    if (normalizedTypeName != metaType.name())
        QMetaType::registerNormalizedTypedef(normalizedTypeName, metaType);
 
    return id;
}
 
// This primary template calls the -Implementation, like all other specialisations should.
// But the split allows to
// - in a header:
//   - define a specialization of this template calling an out-of-line function
//     (QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN{,_TAGGED})
// - in the .cpp file:
//   - define the out-of-line wrapper to call the -Implementation
//     (QT_IMPL_METATYPE_EXTERN{,_TAGGED})
// The _TAGGED variants let you choose a tag (must be a C identifier) to disambiguate
// the out-of-line function; the non-_TAGGED variants use the passed class name as tag.
template <typename T>
int qRegisterNormalizedMetaType(const QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) &normalizedTypeName)
{
    return qRegisterNormalizedMetaTypeImplementation<T>(normalizedTypeName);
}
 
#if defined(QT_BOOTSTRAPPED)
#define QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TAG, EXPORT)
#define QT_IMPL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TAG)
#else
#define QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TAG, EXPORT)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
    EXPORT int qRegisterNormalizedMetaType_ ## TAG (const QByteArray &);
    template <> inline int qRegisterNormalizedMetaType< TYPE >(const QByteArray &name)
    { return qRegisterNormalizedMetaType_ ## TAG (name); }
    QT_END_NAMESPACE
    Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(TYPE)
    /* end */
#define QT_IMPL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TAG)
    int qRegisterNormalizedMetaType_ ## TAG (const QByteArray &name)
    { return qRegisterNormalizedMetaTypeImplementation< TYPE >(name); }
    /* end */
#endif
#define QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN(TYPE, EXPORT)
    QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TYPE, EXPORT)
#define QT_IMPL_METATYPE_EXTERN(TYPE)
    QT_IMPL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(TYPE, TYPE)
 
template <typename T>
int qRegisterMetaType(const char *typeName)
{
#ifdef QT_NO_QOBJECT
    QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) normalizedTypeName = typeName;
#else
    QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QByteArray) normalizedTypeName = QMetaObject::normalizedType(typeName);
#endif
    return qRegisterNormalizedMetaType<T>(normalizedTypeName);
}
 
template <typename T>
inline constexpr int qMetaTypeId()
{
    if constexpr (bool(QMetaTypeId2<T>::IsBuiltIn)) {
        // this has the same result as the below code, but avoids asking the
        // compiler to load a global variable whose value we know at compile
        // time
        return QMetaTypeId2<T>::MetaType;
    } else {
        return QMetaType::fromType<T>().id();
    }
}
 
template <typename T>
inline constexpr int qRegisterMetaType()
{
    int id = qMetaTypeId<T>();
    return id;
}
 
inline int qRegisterMetaType(QMetaType meta)
{
    return meta.registerHelper();
}
 
#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeIdQObject<T*, QMetaType::PointerToGadget>
{
    enum {
        Defined = 1
    };
 
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        // register the actual gadget type too
        QMetaType::fromType<std::remove_cv_t<T>>().registerType();
        if constexpr (std::is_const_v<T>)
            QMetaType::fromType<T>().registerType();
        return QMetaType::fromType<T *>().id();
    }
};
 
template <typename T>
struct QMetaTypeIdQObject<T, QMetaType::IsEnumeration>
{
    enum {
        Defined = 1
    };
 
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        Q_CONSTINIT static QBasicAtomicInt metatype_id = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0);
        if (const int id = metatype_id.loadAcquire())
            return id;
        // qt_getEnumName returns what was passed to Q_ENUM/Q_FLAG
        // which might be different from the actual name
        const char *eName = qt_getEnumName(T());
        const char *cName = qt_getEnumMetaObject(T())->className();
        QByteArray typeName;
        constexpr bool isConst = std::is_const_v<T>;
        typeName.reserve(strlen(cName) + 2 + strlen(eName) + (isConst ? strlen("const ") : 0));
        if constexpr (isConst)
            typeName.append("const ");
        typeName.append(cName).append("::").append(eName);
        const int newId = qRegisterNormalizedMetaType<T>(typeName);
        metatype_id.storeRelease(newId);
        return newId;
    }
};
#endif
 
#define Q_DECLARE_OPAQUE_POINTER(POINTER)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace QtPrivate {
    template <> struct IsPointerDeclaredOpaque<POINTER>
        : std::true_type {};
    } QT_END_NAMESPACE
    /**/
 
#ifndef Q_MOC_RUN
#define Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(TYPE) Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_IMPL(TYPE)
#define Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_IMPL(TYPE)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
    template <>
    struct QMetaTypeId< TYPE >
    {
        enum { Defined = 1 };
        static_assert(QtPrivate::checkTypeIsSuitableForMetaType<TYPE>());
        static int qt_metatype_id()
            {
                Q_CONSTINIT static QBasicAtomicInt metatype_id = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0);
                if (const int id = metatype_id.loadAcquire())
                    return id;
                constexpr auto arr = QtPrivate::typenameHelper<TYPE>();
                auto name = arr.data();
                if (QByteArrayView(name) == (#TYPE)) {
                    const int id = qRegisterNormalizedMetaType<TYPE>(name);
                    metatype_id.storeRelease(id);
                    return id;
                }
                const int newId = qRegisterMetaType< TYPE >(#TYPE);
                metatype_id.storeRelease(newId);
                return newId;
            }
    };
    QT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // Q_MOC_RUN
 
#define Q_DECLARE_BUILTIN_METATYPE(TYPE, METATYPEID, NAME)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
    template<> struct QMetaTypeId2<NAME>
    {
        using NameAsArrayType = std::array<char, sizeof(#NAME)>;
        enum { Defined = 1, IsBuiltIn = true, MetaType = METATYPEID };
        static inline constexpr int qt_metatype_id() { return METATYPEID; }
        static constexpr NameAsArrayType nameAsArray = { #NAME };
    };
    QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
#define QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_STATIC_TYPES_ITER(TypeName, TypeId, Name)
    class Name;
 
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_CLASS(QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_STATIC_TYPES_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_GUI_CLASS(QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_STATIC_TYPES_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_WIDGETS_CLASS(QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_STATIC_TYPES_ITER)
 
#undef QT_FORWARD_DECLARE_STATIC_TYPES_ITER
 
#define Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_1ARG(SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE) QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
                   template
         <typename T> struct
       QMetaTypeId< SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE<T> > \
{
    enum {
        Defined = QtPrivate::IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<T>::value
    };
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        Q_CONSTINIT static QBasicAtomicInt metatype_id = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0);
        if (const int id = metatype_id.loadRelaxed())
            return id;
        const char *tName = QMetaType::fromType<T>().name();
        Q_ASSERT(tName);
        const size_t tNameLen = qstrlen(tName);
        QByteArray typeName;
        typeName.reserve(sizeof(#SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE) + 1 + tNameLen + 1 + 1);
        typeName.append(#SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE, int(sizeof(#SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE)) - 1)
            .append('<').append(tName, tNameLen);
        typeName.append('>');
        const int newId = qRegisterNormalizedMetaType< SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE<T> >(typeName);
        metatype_id.storeRelease(newId);
        return newId;
    } \
};QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
 
#define Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_2ARG(DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE) QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
                   template
        <typename T, typename U> struct
       QMetaTypeId< DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE<T, U> > \
{
    enum {
        Defined = QtPrivate::IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<T>::value
            && QtPrivate::IsContainerElementWhichNeedsConverter<U>::value
    };
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        Q_CONSTINIT static QBasicAtomicInt metatype_id = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0);
        if (const int id = metatype_id.loadAcquire())
            return id;
        const char *tName = QMetaType::fromType<T>().name();
        const char *uName = QMetaType::fromType<U>().name();
        Q_ASSERT(tName);
        Q_ASSERT(uName);
        const size_t tNameLen = qstrlen(tName);
        const size_t uNameLen = qstrlen(uName);
        QByteArray typeName;
        typeName.reserve(sizeof(#DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE) + 1 + tNameLen + 1 + uNameLen + 1 + 1);
        typeName.append(#DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE, int(sizeof(#DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE)) - 1)
            .append('<').append(tName, tNameLen).append(',').append(uName, uNameLen);
        typeName.append('>');
        const int newId = qRegisterNormalizedMetaType< DOUBLE_ARG_TEMPLATE<T, U> >(typeName);
        metatype_id.storeRelease(newId);
        return newId;
    } \
};QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
 
namespace QtPrivate {
 
template<typename T, bool /* isSharedPointerToQObjectDerived */ = false>
struct SharedPointerMetaTypeIdHelper
{
    enum {
        Defined = 0
    };
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        return -1;
    }
};
 
}
 
#define Q_DECLARE_SMART_POINTER_METATYPE(SMART_POINTER) QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
                   namespace
          QtPrivate { template
        <typename T> struct
       SharedPointerMetaTypeIdHelper<SMART_POINTER<T>, true> \
{
    enum {
        Defined = 1
    };
    static int qt_metatype_id()
    {
        Q_CONSTINIT static QBasicAtomicInt metatype_id = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0);
        if (const int id = metatype_id.loadAcquire())
            return id;
        const char * const cName = T::staticMetaObject.className();
        QByteArray typeName;
        typeName.reserve(sizeof(#SMART_POINTER) + 1 + strlen(cName) + 1);
        typeName.append(#SMART_POINTER, int(sizeof(#SMART_POINTER)) - 1)
            .append('<').append(cName).append('>');
        const int newId = qRegisterNormalizedMetaType< SMART_POINTER<T> >(typeName);
        metatype_id.storeRelease(newId);
        return newId;
    } \
};template
        <typename T> struct
       MetaTypeSmartPointerHelper<SMART_POINTER<T> ,
        typename std::enable_if<IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>::Value && !std::is_const_v<T>>::type> \
{
    static bool registerConverter()
    {
        const QMetaType to = QMetaType(QMetaType::QObjectStar);
        if (!QMetaType::hasRegisteredConverterFunction(QMetaType::fromType<SMART_POINTER<T>>(), to)) {
            QtPrivate::QSmartPointerConvertFunctor<SMART_POINTER<T> > o;
            return QMetaType::registerConverter<SMART_POINTER<T>, QObject*>(o);
        }
        return true;
    } \
};\
}template
         <typename T> struct
       QMetaTypeId< SMART_POINTER<T> >
    : QtPrivate::SharedPointerMetaTypeIdHelper< SMART_POINTER<T>,
                                                QtPrivate::IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<T*>::Value> \
{\
};QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
 
#define Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE(SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
    namespace QtPrivate {
    template<typename T>
    struct IsSequentialContainer<SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE<T> >
    {
        enum { Value = true };
    };
    }
    QT_END_NAMESPACE
    Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_1ARG(SINGLE_ARG_TEMPLATE)
 
#define Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE_ITER(TEMPLATENAME)
    Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE(TEMPLATENAME)
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_1ARG(Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE_ITER)
 
#undef Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE_ITER
 
Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE(std::vector)
Q_DECLARE_SEQUENTIAL_CONTAINER_METATYPE(std::list)
 
#define Q_DECLARE_ASSOCIATIVE_CONTAINER_METATYPE(TEMPLATENAME)
    QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
    namespace QtPrivate {
    template<typename T, typename U>
    struct IsAssociativeContainer<TEMPLATENAME<T, U> >
    {
        enum { Value = true };
    };
    }
    QT_END_NAMESPACE
    Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_2ARG(TEMPLATENAME)
 
Q_DECLARE_ASSOCIATIVE_CONTAINER_METATYPE(QHash)
Q_DECLARE_ASSOCIATIVE_CONTAINER_METATYPE(QMap)
Q_DECLARE_ASSOCIATIVE_CONTAINER_METATYPE(std::map)
 
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_2ARG(std::pair)
 
#define Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER_ITER(TEMPLATENAME)
    Q_DECLARE_SMART_POINTER_METATYPE(TEMPLATENAME)
 
QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER(Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER_ITER)
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
#undef Q_DECLARE_METATYPE_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER_ITER
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_TYPE(Q_DECLARE_BUILTIN_METATYPE)
 
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
namespace QtPrivate {
// out-of-line helpers to reduce template code bloat ("SCARY") and improve compile times:
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToPairVariantInterface(QMetaType m);
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToIterableMetaSequence(QMetaType m);
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool hasRegisteredMutableViewFunctionToIterableMetaSequence(QMetaType m);
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToIterableMetaAssociation(QMetaType m);
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool hasRegisteredMutableViewFunctionToIterableMetaAssociation(QMetaType m);
}
 
template <typename T>
inline bool QtPrivate::IsMetaTypePair<T, true>::registerConverter()
{
    if (!QtPrivate::hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToPairVariantInterface(QMetaType::fromType<T>())) {
        QtMetaTypePrivate::QPairVariantInterfaceConvertFunctor<T> o;
        return QMetaType::registerConverter<T, QtMetaTypePrivate::QPairVariantInterfaceImpl>(o);
    }
    return true;
}
 
namespace QtPrivate {
 
template<typename From>
struct QSequentialIterableConvertFunctor
{
    QIterable<QMetaSequence> operator()(const From &f) const
    {
        return QIterable<QMetaSequence>(QMetaSequence::fromContainer<From>(), &f);
    }
};
 
template<typename From>
struct QSequentialIterableMutableViewFunctor
{
    QIterable<QMetaSequence> operator()(From &f) const
    {
        return QIterable<QMetaSequence>(QMetaSequence::fromContainer<From>(), &f);
    }
};
 
template<typename T>
struct SequentialValueTypeIsMetaType<T, true>
{
    static bool registerConverter()
    {
        if (!QtPrivate::hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToIterableMetaSequence(QMetaType::fromType<T>())) {
            QSequentialIterableConvertFunctor<T> o;
            return QMetaType::registerConverter<T, QIterable<QMetaSequence>>(o);
        }
        return true;
    }
 
    static bool registerMutableView()
    {
        if (!QtPrivate::hasRegisteredMutableViewFunctionToIterableMetaSequence(QMetaType::fromType<T>())) {
            QSequentialIterableMutableViewFunctor<T> o;
            return QMetaType::registerMutableView<T, QIterable<QMetaSequence>>(o);
        }
        return true;
    }
};
 
template<typename From>
struct QAssociativeIterableConvertFunctor
{
    QIterable<QMetaAssociation> operator()(const From &f) const
    {
        return QIterable<QMetaAssociation>(QMetaAssociation::fromContainer<From>(), &f);
    }
};
 
template<typename From>
struct QAssociativeIterableMutableViewFunctor
{
    QIterable<QMetaAssociation> operator()(From &f) const
    {
        return QIterable<QMetaAssociation>(QMetaAssociation::fromContainer<From>(), &f);
    }
};
 
// Mapped type can be omitted, for example in case of a set.
// However, if it is available, we want to instantiate the metatype here.
template<typename T>
struct AssociativeKeyTypeIsMetaType<T, true> : AssociativeMappedTypeIsMetaType<T>
{
    static bool registerConverter()
    {
        if (!QtPrivate::hasRegisteredConverterFunctionToIterableMetaAssociation(QMetaType::fromType<T>())) {
            QAssociativeIterableConvertFunctor<T> o;
            return QMetaType::registerConverter<T, QIterable<QMetaAssociation>>(o);
        }
        return true;
    }
 
    static bool registerMutableView()
    {
        if (!QtPrivate::hasRegisteredMutableViewFunctionToIterableMetaAssociation(QMetaType::fromType<T>())) {
            QAssociativeIterableMutableViewFunctor<T> o;
            return QMetaType::registerMutableView<T, QIterable<QMetaAssociation>>(o);
        }
        return true;
    }
};
 
struct QTypeNormalizer
{
    char *output;
    int len = 0;
    char last = 0;
 
private:
    static constexpr bool is_ident_char(char s)
    {
        return ((s >= 'a' && s <= 'z') || (s >= 'A' && s <= 'Z') || (s >= '0' && s <= '9')
                || s == '_');
    }
    static constexpr bool is_space(char s) { return (s == ' ' || s == '\t' || s == '\n'); }
    static constexpr bool is_number(char s) { return s >= '0' && s <= '9'; }
    static constexpr bool starts_with_token(const char *b, const char *e, const char *token,
                                            bool msvcKw = false)
    {
        while (b != e && *token && *b == *token) {
            b++;
            token++;
        }
        if (*token)
            return false;
#ifdef Q_CC_MSVC
        /// On MSVC, keywords like class or struct are not separated with spaces in constexpr
        /// context
        if (msvcKw && !is_ident_char(*b))
            return true;
#endif
        Q_UNUSED(msvcKw);
        return b == e || !is_ident_char(*b);
    }
    static constexpr bool skipToken(const char *&x, const char *e, const char *token,
                                    bool msvcKw = false)
    {
        if (!starts_with_token(x, e, token, msvcKw))
            return false;
        while (*token++)
            x++;
        while (x != e && is_space(*x))
            x++;
        return true;
    }
    static constexpr const char *skipString(const char *x, const char *e)
    {
        char delim = *x;
        x++;
        while (x != e && *x != delim) {
            if (*x == '\\') {
                x++;
                if (x == e)
                    return e;
            }
            x++;
        }
        if (x != e)
            x++;
        return x;
    }
    static constexpr const char *skipTemplate(const char *x, const char *e, bool stopAtComa = false)
    {
        int scopeDepth = 0;
        int templateDepth = 0;
        while (x != e) {
            switch (*x) {
            case '<':
                if (!scopeDepth)
                    templateDepth++;
                break;
            case ',':
                if (stopAtComa && !scopeDepth && !templateDepth)
                    return x;
                break;
            case '>':
                if (!scopeDepth)
                    if (--templateDepth < 0)
                        return x;
                break;
            case '(':
            case '[':
            case '{':
                scopeDepth++;
                break;
            case '}':
            case ']':
            case ')':
                scopeDepth--;
                break;
            case '\'':
                if (is_number(x[-1]))
                    break;
                Q_FALLTHROUGH();
            case '\"':
                x = skipString(x, e);
                continue;
            }
            x++;
        }
        return x;
    }
 
    constexpr void append(char x)
    {
        last = x;
        len++;
        if (output)
            *output++ = x;
    }
 
    constexpr void replaceLast(char x)
    {
        last = x;
        if (output)
            *(output - 1) = x;
    }
 
    constexpr void appendStr(const char *x)
    {
        while (*x)
            append(*x++);
    }
 
    constexpr void normalizeIntegerTypes(const char *&begin, const char *end)
    {
        int numLong = 0;
        int numSigned = 0;
        int numUnsigned = 0;
        int numInt = 0;
        int numShort = 0;
        int numChar = 0;
        while (begin < end) {
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "long")) {
                numLong++;
                continue;
            }
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "int")) {
                numInt++;
                continue;
            }
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "short")) {
                numShort++;
                continue;
            }
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "unsigned")) {
                numUnsigned++;
                continue;
            }
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "signed")) {
                numSigned++;
                continue;
            }
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "char")) {
                numChar++;
                continue;
            }
#ifdef Q_CC_MSVC
            if (skipToken(begin, end, "__int64")) {
                numLong = 2;
                continue;
            }
#endif
            break;
        }
        if (numLong == 2)
            append('q'); // q(u)longlong
        if (numSigned && numChar)
            appendStr("signed ");
        else if (numUnsigned)
            appendStr("u");
        if (numChar)
            appendStr("char");
        else if (numShort)
            appendStr("short");
        else if (numLong == 1)
            appendStr("long");
        else if (numLong == 2)
            appendStr("longlong");
        else if (numUnsigned || numSigned || numInt)
            appendStr("int");
    }
 
    constexpr void skipStructClassOrEnum(const char *&begin, const char *end)
    {
        // discard 'struct', 'class', and 'enum'; they are optional
        // and we don't want them in the normalized signature
        skipToken(begin, end, "struct", true) || skipToken(begin, end, "class", true)
                || skipToken(begin, end, "enum", true);
    }
 
    constexpr void skipQtNamespace(const char *&begin, const char *end)
    {
#ifdef QT_NAMESPACE
        const char *nsbeg = begin;
        if (skipToken(nsbeg, end, QT_STRINGIFY(QT_NAMESPACE)) && nsbeg + 2 < end && nsbeg[0] == ':'
            && nsbeg[1] == ':') {
            begin = nsbeg + 2;
            while (begin != end && is_space(*begin))
                begin++;
        }
#else
        Q_UNUSED(begin);
        Q_UNUSED(end);
#endif
    }
 
public:
#if defined(Q_CC_CLANG) || defined (Q_CC_GNU)
    // this is much simpler than the full type normalization below
    // the reason is that the signature returned by Q_FUNC_INFO is already
    // normalized to the largest degree, and we need to do only small adjustments
    constexpr int normalizeTypeFromSignature(const char *begin, const char *end)
    {
        // bail out if there is an anonymous struct
        std::string_view name(begin, end-begin);
#if defined (Q_CC_CLANG)
        if (name.find("anonymous ") != std::string_view::npos)
            return normalizeType(begin, end);
#endif
        if (name.find("unnamed ") != std::string_view::npos)
            return normalizeType(begin, end);
        while (begin < end) {
            if (*begin == ' ') {
                if (last == ',' || last == '>' || last == '<' || last == '*' || last == '&') {
                    ++begin;
                    continue;
                }
            }
            if (last == ' ') {
                if (*begin == '*' || *begin == '&' || *begin == '(') {
                    replaceLast(*begin);
                    ++begin;
                    continue;
                }
            }
            if (!is_ident_char(last)) {
                skipStructClassOrEnum(begin, end);
                if (begin == end)
                    break;
 
                skipQtNamespace(begin, end);
                if (begin == end)
                    break;
 
                normalizeIntegerTypes(begin, end);
                if (begin == end)
                    break;
            }
            append(*begin);
            ++begin;
        }
        return len;
    }
#else
    // MSVC needs the full normalization, as it puts the const in a different
    // place than we expect
    constexpr int normalizeTypeFromSignature(const char *begin, const char *end)
    { return normalizeType(begin, end); }
#endif
 
    constexpr int normalizeType(const char *begin, const char *end, bool adjustConst = true)
    {
        // Trim spaces
        while (begin != end && is_space(*begin))
            begin++;
        while (begin != end && is_space(*(end - 1)))
            end--;
 
        if (begin == end)
            return len;
 
        // Convert 'char const *' into 'const char *'. Start at index 1,
        // not 0, because 'const char *' is already OK.
        const char *cst = begin + 1;
        if (*begin == '\'' || *begin == '"')
            cst = skipString(begin, end);
        bool seenStar = false;
        bool hasMiddleConst = false;
        while (cst < end) {
            if (*cst == '\"' || (*cst == '\'' && !is_number(cst[-1]))) {
                cst = skipString(cst, end);
                if (cst == end)
                    break;
            }
 
            // We mustn't convert 'char * const *' into 'const char **'
            // and we must beware of 'Bar<const Bla>'.
            if (*cst == '&' || *cst == '*' || *cst == '[') {
                seenStar = *cst != '&' || cst != (end - 1);
                break;
            }
            if (*cst == '<') {
                cst = skipTemplate(cst + 1, end);
                if (cst == end)
                    break;
            }
            cst++;
            const char *skipedCst = cst;
            if (!is_ident_char(*(cst - 1)) && skipToken(skipedCst, end, "const")) {
                const char *testEnd = end;
                while (skipedCst < testEnd--) {
                    if (*testEnd == '*' || *testEnd == '['
                        || (*testEnd == '&' && testEnd != (end - 1))) {
                        seenStar = true;
                        break;
                    }
                    if (*testEnd == '>')
                        break;
                }
                if (adjustConst && !seenStar) {
                    if (*(end - 1) == '&')
                        end--;
                } else {
                    appendStr("const ");
                }
                normalizeType(begin, cst, false);
                begin = skipedCst;
                hasMiddleConst = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (skipToken(begin, end, "const")) {
            if (adjustConst && !seenStar) {
                if (*(end - 1) == '&')
                    end--;
            } else {
                appendStr("const ");
            }
        }
        if (seenStar && adjustConst) {
            const char *e = end;
            if (*(end - 1) == '&' && *(end - 2) != '&')
                e--;
            while (begin != e && is_space(*(e - 1)))
                e--;
            const char *token = "tsnoc"; // 'const' reverse, to check if it ends with const
            while (*token && begin != e && *(--e) == *token++)
                ;
            if (!*token && begin != e && !is_ident_char(*(e - 1))) {
                while (begin != e && is_space(*(e - 1)))
                    e--;
                end = e;
            }
        }
 
        skipStructClassOrEnum(begin, end);
        skipQtNamespace(begin, end);
 
        if (skipToken(begin, end, "QVector")) {
            // Replace QVector by QList
            appendStr("QList");
        }
 
        if (skipToken(begin, end, "QPair")) {
            // replace QPair by std::pair
            appendStr("std::pair");
        }
 
        if (!hasMiddleConst)
            // Normalize the integer types
            normalizeIntegerTypes(begin, end);
 
        bool spaceSkiped = true;
        while (begin != end) {
            char c = *begin++;
            if (is_space(c)) {
                spaceSkiped = true;
            } else if ((c == '\'' && !is_number(last)) || c == '\"') {
                begin--;
                auto x = skipString(begin, end);
                while (begin < x)
                    append(*begin++);
            } else {
                if (spaceSkiped && is_ident_char(last) && is_ident_char(c))
                    append(' ');
                append(c);
                spaceSkiped = false;
                if (c == '<') {
                    do {
                        // template recursion
                        const char *tpl = skipTemplate(begin, end, true);
                        normalizeType(begin, tpl, false);
                        if (tpl == end)
                            return len;
                        append(*tpl);
                        begin = tpl;
                    } while (*begin++ == ',');
                }
            }
        }
        return len;
    }
};
 
// Normalize the type between begin and end, and store the data in the output. Returns the length.
// The idea is to first run this function with nullptr as output to allocate the output with the
// size
constexpr int qNormalizeType(const char *begin, const char *end, char *output)
{
    return QTypeNormalizer { output }.normalizeType(begin, end);
}
 
template<typename T>
struct is_std_pair : std::false_type {};
 
template <typename T1_, typename T2_>
struct is_std_pair<std::pair<T1_, T2_>> : std::true_type {
    using T1 = T1_;
    using T2 = T2_;
};
 
namespace TypeNameHelper {
template<typename T>
constexpr auto typenameHelper()
{
    if constexpr (is_std_pair<T>::value) {
        using T1 = typename is_std_pair<T>::T1;
        using T2 = typename is_std_pair<T>::T2;
        std::remove_const_t<std::conditional_t<bool (QMetaTypeId2<T1>::IsBuiltIn), typename QMetaTypeId2<T1>::NameAsArrayType, decltype(typenameHelper<T1>())>> t1Name {};
        std::remove_const_t<std::conditional_t<bool (QMetaTypeId2<T2>::IsBuiltIn), typename QMetaTypeId2<T2>::NameAsArrayType, decltype(typenameHelper<T2>())>> t2Name {};
        if constexpr (bool (QMetaTypeId2<T1>::IsBuiltIn) ) {
            t1Name = QMetaTypeId2<T1>::nameAsArray;
        } else {
            t1Name = typenameHelper<T1>();
        }
        if constexpr (bool(QMetaTypeId2<T2>::IsBuiltIn)) {
            t2Name = QMetaTypeId2<T2>::nameAsArray;
        } else {
            t2Name = typenameHelper<T2>();
        }
        constexpr auto nonTypeDependentLen = sizeof("std::pair<,>");
        constexpr auto t1Len = t1Name.size() - 1;
        constexpr auto t2Len = t2Name.size() - 1;
        constexpr auto length = nonTypeDependentLen + t1Len + t2Len;
        std::array<char, length + 1> result {};
        constexpr auto prefix = "std::pair<";
        int currentLength = 0;
        for (; currentLength < int(sizeof("std::pair<") - 1); ++currentLength)
            result[currentLength] = prefix[currentLength];
        for (int i = 0; i < int(t1Len); ++currentLength, ++i)
            result[currentLength] = t1Name[i];
        result[currentLength++] = ',';
        for (int i = 0; i < int(t2Len); ++currentLength, ++i)
            result[currentLength] = t2Name[i];
        result[currentLength++] = '>';
        result[currentLength++] = '\0';
        return result;
    } else {
        constexpr auto prefix = sizeof(
#ifdef QT_NAMESPACE
            QT_STRINGIFY(QT_NAMESPACE) "::"
#endif
#if defined(Q_CC_MSVC) && defined(Q_CC_CLANG)
            "auto __cdecl QtPrivate::TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper(void) [T = "
#elif defined(Q_CC_MSVC)
            "auto __cdecl QtPrivate::TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper<"
#elif defined(Q_CC_CLANG)
            "auto QtPrivate::TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper() [T = "
#elif defined(Q_CC_GHS)
            "auto QtPrivate::TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper<T>()[with T="
#else
            "constexpr auto QtPrivate::TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper() [with T = "
#endif
            ) - 1;
#if defined(Q_CC_MSVC) && !defined(Q_CC_CLANG)
        constexpr int suffix = sizeof(">(void)");
#else
        constexpr int suffix = sizeof("]");
#endif
 
#if defined(Q_CC_GNU_ONLY) && Q_CC_GNU_ONLY < 804
        auto func = Q_FUNC_INFO;
        const char *begin = func + prefix;
        const char *end = func + sizeof(Q_FUNC_INFO) - suffix;
        // This is an upper bound of the size since the normalized signature should always be smaller
        constexpr int len = sizeof(Q_FUNC_INFO) - suffix - prefix;
#else
        constexpr auto func = Q_FUNC_INFO;
        constexpr const char *begin = func + prefix;
        constexpr const char *end = func + sizeof(Q_FUNC_INFO) - suffix;
        constexpr int len = QTypeNormalizer{ nullptr }.normalizeTypeFromSignature(begin, end);
#endif
        std::array<char, len + 1> result {};
        QTypeNormalizer{ result.data() }.normalizeTypeFromSignature(begin, end);
        return result;
    }
}
} // namespace TypeNameHelper
using TypeNameHelper::typenameHelper;
 
template<typename T, typename = void>
struct BuiltinMetaType : std::integral_constant<int, 0>
{
};
template<typename T>
struct BuiltinMetaType<T, std::enable_if_t<QMetaTypeId2<T>::IsBuiltIn>>
    : std::integral_constant<int, QMetaTypeId2<T>::MetaType>
{
};
 
template<typename T, bool = (QTypeTraits::has_operator_equal_v<T> && !std::is_pointer_v<T>)>
struct QEqualityOperatorForType
{
QT_WARNING_PUSH
QT_WARNING_DISABLE_FLOAT_COMPARE
    static bool equals(const QMetaTypeInterface *, const void *a, const void *b)
    { return *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(a) == *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(b); }
QT_WARNING_POP
};
 
template<typename T>
struct QEqualityOperatorForType <T, false>
{
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::EqualsFn equals = nullptr;
};
 
template<typename T, bool = (QTypeTraits::has_operator_less_than_v<T> && !std::is_pointer_v<T>)>
struct QLessThanOperatorForType
{
    static bool lessThan(const QMetaTypeInterface *, const void *a, const void *b)
    { return *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(a) < *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(b); }
};
 
template<typename T>
struct QLessThanOperatorForType <T, false>
{
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::LessThanFn lessThan = nullptr;
};
 
template<typename T, bool = (QTypeTraits::has_ostream_operator_v<QDebug, T> && !std::is_pointer_v<T>)>
struct QDebugStreamOperatorForType
{
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::DebugStreamFn debugStream = nullptr;
};
 
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM
template<typename T>
struct QDebugStreamOperatorForType <T, true>
{
    static void debugStream(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDebug &dbg, const void *a)
    { dbg << *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(a); }
};
#endif
 
template<typename T, bool = QTypeTraits::has_stream_operator_v<QDataStream, T>>
struct QDataStreamOperatorForType
{
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::DataStreamOutFn dataStreamOut = nullptr;
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::DataStreamInFn dataStreamIn = nullptr;
};
 
#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
template<typename T>
struct QDataStreamOperatorForType <T, true>
{
    static void dataStreamOut(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDataStream &ds, const void *a)
    { ds << *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(a); }
    static void dataStreamIn(const QMetaTypeInterface *, QDataStream &ds, void *a)
    { ds >> *reinterpret_cast<T *>(a); }
};
#endif
 
// Performance optimization:
//
// Don't add all these symbols to the dynamic symbol tables on ELF systems and
// on Darwin. Each library is going to have a copy anyway and QMetaType already
// copes with some of these being "hidden" (see QMetaType::idHelper()). We may
// as well let the linker know it can always use the local copy.
//
// This is currently not enabled for GCC due to
// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106023
 
#if !defined(Q_OS_WIN) && defined(Q_CC_CLANG)
#  pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
#endif
 
// ### Qt 7: consider removing this infrastructure if nothing uses it
// (see also getCopyCtr())
namespace QMetaTypeCopyTraits
{
    // Hack to suppress deprecation warnings from types
    // with deprecated copy operations, cf. QTBUG-132752
    template <typename T>
    using HasDeprecatedCopyConstructorTest = typename T::_q_hasDeprecatedCopyConstructor;
 
#if !defined(QT_BOOTSTRAPPED)
    Q_CORE_EXPORT void warnAboutDeprecatedCopy(const char *name);
#endif
} // namespace QMetaTypeCopyTraits
 
template<typename S>
class QMetaTypeForType
{
public:
    static constexpr decltype(typenameHelper<S>()) name = typenameHelper<S>();
 
    static constexpr unsigned flags()
    {
        uint flags = 0;
        if constexpr (QTypeInfo<S>::isRelocatable)
            flags |= QMetaType::RelocatableType;
        if constexpr (!std::is_default_constructible_v<S> || !QTypeInfo<S>::isValueInitializationBitwiseZero)
            flags |= QMetaType::NeedsConstruction;
        if constexpr (!std::is_trivially_destructible_v<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::NeedsDestruction;
        if constexpr (!std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::NeedsCopyConstruction;
        if constexpr (!std::is_trivially_move_constructible_v<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::NeedsMoveConstruction;
        if constexpr (IsPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<S>::Value)
            flags |= QMetaType::PointerToQObject;
        if constexpr (IsSharedPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<S>::Value)
            flags |= QMetaType::SharedPointerToQObject;
        if constexpr (IsWeakPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<S>::Value)
            flags |= QMetaType::WeakPointerToQObject;
        if constexpr (IsTrackingPointerToTypeDerivedFromQObject<S>::Value)
            flags |= QMetaType::TrackingPointerToQObject;
        if constexpr (IsEnumOrFlags<S>::value)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsEnumeration;
        if constexpr (IsGadgetHelper<S>::IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsGadget;
        if constexpr (IsPointerToGadgetHelper<S>::IsGadgetOrDerivedFrom)
            flags |= QMetaType::PointerToGadget;
        if constexpr (std::is_pointer_v<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsPointer;
        if constexpr (IsUnsignedEnum<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsUnsignedEnumeration;
        if constexpr (IsQmlListType<S>)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsQmlList;
        if constexpr (std::is_const_v<std::remove_pointer_t<S>>)
            flags |= QMetaType::IsConst;
        return flags;
    }
 
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::DefaultCtrFn getDefaultCtr()
    {
        if constexpr (std::is_default_constructible_v<S> && !QTypeInfo<S>::isValueInitializationBitwiseZero) {
            return [](const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *addr) { new (addr) S(); };
        } else {
            return nullptr;
        }
    }
 
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::CopyCtrFn getCopyCtr()
    {
        if constexpr (std::is_copy_constructible_v<S> && !std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<S>) {
            return [](const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *addr, const void *other) {
                if constexpr (qxp::is_detected_v<QMetaTypeCopyTraits::HasDeprecatedCopyConstructorTest, S>) {
#if !defined(QT_BOOTSTRAPPED)
                    QMetaTypeCopyTraits::warnAboutDeprecatedCopy(getName());
#endif
                    QT_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS(new (addr) S(*reinterpret_cast<const S *>(other));)
                } else {
                    new (addr) S(*reinterpret_cast<const S *>(other));
                }
            };
        } else {
            return nullptr;
        }
    }
 
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::MoveCtrFn getMoveCtr()
    {
        if constexpr (std::is_move_constructible_v<S> && !std::is_trivially_move_constructible_v<S>) {
            return [](const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *addr, void *other) {
                new (addr) S(std::move(*reinterpret_cast<S *>(other)));
            };
        } else {
            return nullptr;
        }
    }
 
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::DtorFn getDtor()
    {
        if constexpr (std::is_destructible_v<S> && !std::is_trivially_destructible_v<S>)
            return [](const QMetaTypeInterface *, void *addr) {
                reinterpret_cast<S *>(addr)->~S();
            };
        else
            return nullptr;
    }
 
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface::LegacyRegisterOp getLegacyRegister()
    {
        if constexpr (QMetaTypeId2<S>::Defined && !QMetaTypeId2<S>::IsBuiltIn) {
            return []() { QMetaTypeId2<S>::qt_metatype_id(); };
        } else {
            return nullptr;
        }
    }
 
    static constexpr const char *getName()
    {
        if constexpr (bool(QMetaTypeId2<S>::IsBuiltIn)) {
            return QMetaTypeId2<S>::nameAsArray.data();
        } else {
            return name.data();
        }
    }
};
 
template<typename T>
struct QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper
{
    // if the type ID for T is known at compile-time, then we can declare
    // the QMetaTypeInterface object const; otherwise, we declare it as
    // non-const and the .typeId is updated by QMetaType::idHelper().
    static constexpr bool IsConstMetaTypeInterface = !!BuiltinMetaType<T>::value;
    using InterfaceType = std::conditional_t<IsConstMetaTypeInterface, const QMetaTypeInterface, NonConstMetaTypeInterface>;
 
    static inline InterfaceType metaType = {
        /*.revision=*/ QMetaTypeInterface::CurrentRevision,
        /*.alignment=*/ alignof(T),
        /*.size=*/ sizeof(T),
        /*.flags=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::flags(),
        /*.typeId=*/ BuiltinMetaType<T>::value,
        /*.metaObjectFn=*/ MetaObjectForType<T>::metaObjectFunction,
        /*.name=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getName(),
        /*.defaultCtr=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getDefaultCtr(),
        /*.copyCtr=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getCopyCtr(),
        /*.moveCtr=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getMoveCtr(),
        /*.dtor=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getDtor(),
        /*.equals=*/ QEqualityOperatorForType<T>::equals,
        /*.lessThan=*/ QLessThanOperatorForType<T>::lessThan,
        /*.debugStream=*/ QDebugStreamOperatorForType<T>::debugStream,
        /*.dataStreamOut=*/ QDataStreamOperatorForType<T>::dataStreamOut,
        /*.dataStreamIn=*/ QDataStreamOperatorForType<T>::dataStreamIn,
        /*.legacyRegisterOp=*/ QMetaTypeForType<T>::getLegacyRegister()
    };
};
template<typename T> struct QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<T &> {};
 
 
#if !defined(Q_OS_WIN) && defined(Q_CC_CLANG)
#  pragma GCC visibility pop
#endif
 
template<>
class QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<void>
{
public:
    static constexpr QMetaTypeInterface metaType =
    {
        /*.revision=*/ 0,
        /*.alignment=*/ 0,
        /*.size=*/ 0,
        /*.flags=*/ 0,
        /*.typeId=*/ BuiltinMetaType<void>::value,
        /*.metaObjectFn=*/ nullptr,
        /*.name=*/ "void",
        /*.defaultCtr=*/ nullptr,
        /*.copyCtr=*/ nullptr,
        /*.moveCtr=*/ nullptr,
        /*.dtor=*/ nullptr,
        /*.equals=*/ nullptr,
        /*.lessThan=*/ nullptr,
        /*.debugStream=*/ nullptr,
        /*.dataStreamOut=*/ nullptr,
        /*.dataStreamIn=*/ nullptr,
        /*.legacyRegisterOp=*/ nullptr
    };
};
 
/*
 MSVC instantiates extern templates
(https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/c11-extern-templates-doesnt-work-for-class-templat/157868)
 
 The INTEGRITY compiler apparently does too.
 
 On Windows (with other compilers or whenever MSVC is fixed), we can't declare
 QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper with __declspec(dllimport) because taking its
 address is not a core constant expression.
 */
#if !defined(QT_BOOTSTRAPPED) && !defined(Q_CC_MSVC) && !defined(Q_OS_INTEGRITY)
 
#ifdef QT_NO_DATA_RELOCATION
#  define QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER(TypeName, Id, Name)
    extern template class Q_CORE_EXPORT QMetaTypeForType<Name>;
#else
#  define QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER(TypeName, Id, Name)
    extern template class Q_CORE_EXPORT QMetaTypeForType<Name>;
    extern template struct Q_CORE_EXPORT QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<Name>;
#endif
 
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_NON_VOID_TYPE(QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_PRIMITIVE_POINTER(QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_CLASS(QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_POINTER(QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER)
QT_FOR_EACH_STATIC_CORE_TEMPLATE(QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER)
#undef QT_METATYPE_DECLARE_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_ITER
#endif
 
template<typename T>
struct QRemovePointerLike
{
    using type = std::remove_pointer_t<T>;
};
 
#define Q_REMOVE_POINTER_LIKE_IMPL(Pointer) template
         <typename T> struct
       QRemovePointerLike<Pointer<T>> \
{
    using type = T; \
};
 
QT_FOR_EACH_AUTOMATIC_TEMPLATE_SMART_POINTER(Q_REMOVE_POINTER_LIKE_IMPL)
#undef Q_REMOVE_POINTER_LIKE_IMPL
 
template<typename T>
constexpr const QMetaTypeInterface *qMetaTypeInterfaceForType()
{
    // don't check the type is suitable here
    using Ty = typename MetatypeDecay<T>::type;
    return &QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<Ty>::metaType;
}
 
// Relaxed vesion of the above, used by moc-generated code to create the
// metatype array without requiring types to be complete and allowing
// references. Unique is passed to is_complete and must be a different unique
// type; if it is void, this function is equal to qMetaTypeInterfaceForType()
// above.
template<typename Unique, typename T>
constexpr const QMetaTypeInterface *qTryMetaTypeInterfaceForType()
{
    using Ty = typename MetatypeDecay<T>::type;
    using Tz = typename QRemovePointerLike<Ty>::type;
 
    if constexpr (std::is_void_v<Tz>) {
        // early out to avoid expanding the rest of the templates
        return &QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<Ty>::metaType;
    } else if constexpr (std::is_void_v<Unique>) {
        checkTypeIsSuitableForMetaType<Ty>();
        return &QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<Ty>::metaType;
    } else if constexpr (std::is_reference_v<Tz>) {
        return nullptr;
    } else if constexpr (!is_complete<Tz, Unique>::value) {
        return nullptr;
    } else {
        // don't check the type is suitable here
        return &QMetaTypeInterfaceWrapper<Ty>::metaType;
    }
}
 
} // namespace QtPrivate
 
template<typename T>
constexpr QMetaType QMetaType::fromType()
{
    QtPrivate::checkTypeIsSuitableForMetaType<T>();
    return QMetaType(QtPrivate::qMetaTypeInterfaceForType<T>());
}
 
template <typename T> bool
QMetaType::isSameTypeHelper(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface, std::true_type) const noexcept
{
    // built-in types have statically-known IDs and never need to be registered
    constexpr int Id = int(QMetaTypeId2<T>::MetaType); // qMetaTypeId<T>()
 
#ifdef QT_NO_DATA_RELOCATION
    Q_UNUSED(iface);
#else
    if constexpr (!std::is_void_v<T> && QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(7, 0, 0)) {
        // pointer addresses are unique for QtCore built-in types only after
        // v6.4.0 and only for those made built-in on the release they were
        // first introduced
        if constexpr (Id <= int(LastCoreType))
            return d_ptr == iface;
    }
#endif
 
    // For types from the other libraries, the pointer addresses aren't
    // guaranteed to be unique. Therefore, we need to compare IDs if the
    // pointers aren't equal, meaning the code will be emitted anyway. We may
    // as well go straight to comparing IDs.
 
    if (!d_ptr)
        return false;       // UnknownType
 
    return d_ptr->typeId.loadRelaxed() == Id;
}
 
template <typename T> bool
QMetaType::isSameTypeHelper(const QtPrivate::QMetaTypeInterface *iface, std::false_type) const
{
    if (!d_ptr)
        return false;       // UnknownType
 
    // This registers if needed.
    return *this == QMetaType(iface);
}
 
constexpr bool QMetaType::isValid(QT6_IMPL_NEW_OVERLOAD) const noexcept
{
    return d_ptr;
}
 
bool QMetaType::isRegistered(QT6_IMPL_NEW_OVERLOAD) const noexcept
{
    return d_ptr && Q_LIKELY(d_ptr->typeId.loadRelaxed());
}
 
constexpr qsizetype QMetaType::sizeOf() const
{
    return d_ptr ? d_ptr->size : 0;
}
 
constexpr qsizetype QMetaType::alignOf() const
{
    return d_ptr ? d_ptr->alignment : 0;
}
 
constexpr QMetaType::TypeFlags QMetaType::flags() const
{
    return d_ptr ? TypeFlags(d_ptr->flags) : TypeFlags{};
}
 
constexpr const QMetaObject *QMetaType::metaObject() const
{
    return d_ptr && d_ptr->metaObjectFn ? d_ptr->metaObjectFn(d_ptr) : nullptr;
}
 
constexpr const char *QMetaType::name() const
{
    return d_ptr ? d_ptr->name : nullptr;
}
 
inline size_t qHash(QMetaType type, size_t seed = 0)
{
    // We cannot use d_ptr here since the same type in different DLLs
    // might result in different pointers!
    return qHash(type.id(), seed);
}
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE
 
QT_DECL_METATYPE_EXTERN_TAGGED(QtMetaTypePrivate::QPairVariantInterfaceImpl,
                               QPairVariantInterfaceImpl, Q_CORE_EXPORT)
 
#endif // QMETATYPE_H