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Internal/Contributor docs for the Qt SDK. Note: These are NOT official API docs; those are found at https://doc.qt.io/
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QSettings Class Reference

\inmodule QtCore More...

#include <qsettings.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for QSettings:
+ Collaboration diagram for QSettings:

Public Types

enum  Status { NoError = 0 , AccessError , FormatError }
 The following status values are possible: More...
 
enum  Format {
  NativeFormat = 0 , IniFormat = 1 , InvalidFormat = 16 , CustomFormat1 ,
  CustomFormat2 , CustomFormat3 , CustomFormat4 , CustomFormat5 ,
  CustomFormat6 , CustomFormat7 , CustomFormat8 , CustomFormat9 ,
  CustomFormat10 , CustomFormat11 , CustomFormat12 , CustomFormat13 ,
  CustomFormat14 , CustomFormat15 , CustomFormat16
}
 
enum  Scope { UserScope , SystemScope }
 
typedef QMap< QString, QVariantSettingsMap
 
typedef bool(*) ReadFunc(QIODevice &device, SettingsMap &map)
 
typedef bool(*) WriteFunc(QIODevice &device, const SettingsMap &map)
 

Public Member Functions

 QSettings (const QString &organization, const QString &application=QString(), QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 QSettings (Scope scope, const QString &organization, const QString &application=QString(), QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 QSettings (Format format, Scope scope, const QString &organization, const QString &application=QString(), QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 QSettings (const QString &fileName, Format format, QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 QSettings (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 QSettings (Scope scope, QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 ~QSettings ()
 
void clear ()
 
void sync ()
 
Status status () const
 
bool isAtomicSyncRequired () const
 
void setAtomicSyncRequired (bool enable)
 
void beginGroup (QAnyStringView prefix)
 
void endGroup ()
 
QString group () const
 
int beginReadArray (QAnyStringView prefix)
 
void beginWriteArray (QAnyStringView prefix, int size=-1)
 
void endArray ()
 
void setArrayIndex (int i)
 
QStringList allKeys () const
 
QStringList childKeys () const
 
QStringList childGroups () const
 
bool isWritable () const
 
void setValue (QAnyStringView key, const QVariant &value)
 
QVariant value (QAnyStringView key, const QVariant &defaultValue) const
 
QVariant value (QAnyStringView key) const
 
void remove (QAnyStringView key)
 
bool contains (QAnyStringView key) const
 
void setFallbacksEnabled (bool b)
 
bool fallbacksEnabled () const
 
QString fileName () const
 
Format format () const
 
Scope scope () const
 
QString organizationName () const
 
QString applicationName () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
Q_INVOKABLE QObject (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 Constructs an object with parent object parent.
 
virtual ~QObject ()
 Destroys the object, deleting all its child objects.
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
 Filters events if this object has been installed as an event filter for the watched object.
 
QString objectName () const
 
Q_WEAK_OVERLOAD void setObjectName (const QString &name)
 Sets the object's name to name.
 
void setObjectName (QAnyStringView name)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
QBindable< QStringbindableObjectName ()
 
bool isWidgetType () const
 Returns true if the object is a widget; otherwise returns false.
 
bool isWindowType () const
 Returns true if the object is a window; otherwise returns false.
 
bool isQuickItemType () const
 Returns true if the object is a QQuickItem; otherwise returns false.
 
bool signalsBlocked () const noexcept
 Returns true if signals are blocked; otherwise returns false.
 
bool blockSignals (bool b) noexcept
 If block is true, signals emitted by this object are blocked (i.e., emitting a signal will not invoke anything connected to it).
 
QThreadthread () const
 Returns the thread in which the object lives.
 
bool moveToThread (QThread *thread QT6_DECL_NEW_OVERLOAD_TAIL)
 Changes the thread affinity for this object and its children and returns true on success.
 
int startTimer (int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer)
 This is an overloaded function that will start a timer of type timerType and a timeout of interval milliseconds.
 
int startTimer (std::chrono::nanoseconds time, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer)
 
void killTimer (int id)
 Kills the timer with timer identifier, id.
 
void killTimer (Qt::TimerId id)
 
template<typename T >
findChild (QAnyStringView aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 Returns the child of this object that can be cast into type T and that is called name, or \nullptr if there is no such object.
 
template<typename T >
QList< T > findChildren (QAnyStringView aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 Returns all children of this object with the given name that can be cast to type T, or an empty list if there are no such objects.
 
template<typename T >
findChild (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
template<typename T >
QList< T > findChildren (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
const QObjectListchildren () const
 Returns a list of child objects.
 
void setParent (QObject *parent)
 Makes the object a child of parent.
 
void installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj)
 Installs an event filter filterObj on this object.
 
void removeEventFilter (QObject *obj)
 Removes an event filter object obj from this object.
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) const
 
bool disconnect (const char *signal=nullptr, const QObject *receiver=nullptr, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
void dumpObjectTree () const
 Dumps a tree of children to the debug output.
 
void dumpObjectInfo () const
 Dumps information about signal connections, etc.
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value)
 Sets the value of the object's name property to value.
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, QVariant &&value)
 
QVariant property (const char *name) const
 Returns the value of the object's name property.
 
QList< QByteArraydynamicPropertyNames () const
 
QBindingStoragebindingStorage ()
 
const QBindingStoragebindingStorage () const
 
QObjectparent () const
 Returns a pointer to the parent object.
 
bool inherits (const char *classname) const
 Returns true if this object is an instance of a class that inherits className or a QObject subclass that inherits className; otherwise returns false.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static void setDefaultFormat (Format format)
 
static Format defaultFormat ()
 
static void setPath (Format format, Scope scope, const QString &path)
 
static Format registerFormat (const QString &extension, ReadFunc readFunc, WriteFunc writeFunc, Qt::CaseSensitivity caseSensitivity=Qt::CaseSensitive)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType=Qt::AutoConnection)
 \threadsafe
 
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::ContextTypeForFunctor< Func2 >::ContextType *context, Func2 &&slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, Func2 &&slot)
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member)
 \threadsafe
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &member)
 
static bool disconnect (const QMetaObject::Connection &)
 Disconnect a connection.
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::Object *receiver, Func2 slot)
 
template<typename Func1 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *receiver, void **zero)
 

Protected Member Functions

bool event (QEvent *event) override
 This virtual function receives events to an object and should return true if the event e was recognized and processed.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
QObjectsender () const
 Returns a pointer to the object that sent the signal, if called in a slot activated by a signal; otherwise it returns \nullptr.
 
int senderSignalIndex () const
 
int receivers (const char *signal) const
 Returns the number of receivers connected to the signal.
 
bool isSignalConnected (const QMetaMethod &signal) const
 
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive timer events for the object.
 
virtual void childEvent (QChildEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive child events.
 
virtual void customEvent (QEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive custom events.
 
virtual void connectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
virtual void disconnectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
 QObject (QObjectPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Slots inherited from QObject
void deleteLater ()
 \threadsafe
 
- Signals inherited from QObject
void destroyed (QObject *=nullptr)
 This signal is emitted immediately before the object obj is destroyed, after any instances of QPointer have been notified, and cannot be blocked.
 
void objectNameChanged (const QString &objectName, QPrivateSignal)
 This signal is emitted after the object's name has been changed.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QObject
QScopedPointer< QObjectDatad_ptr
 
- Properties inherited from QObject
QString objectName
 the name of this object
 

Detailed Description

\inmodule QtCore

The QSettings class provides persistent platform-independent application settings.

\reentrant

Users normally expect an application to remember its settings (window sizes and positions, options, etc.) across sessions. This information is often stored in the system registry on Windows, and in property list files on \macos and iOS. On Unix systems, in the absence of a standard, many applications (including the KDE applications) use INI text files.

QSettings is an abstraction around these technologies, enabling you to save and restore application settings in a portable manner. It also supports \l{registerFormat()}{custom storage formats}.

QSettings's API is based on QVariant, allowing you to save most value-based types, such as QString, QRect, and QImage, with the minimum of effort.

If all you need is a non-persistent memory-based structure, consider using QMap<QString, QVariant> instead.

Definition at line 26 of file qsettings.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ ReadFunc

bool(*) QSettings::ReadFunc(QIODevice &device, SettingsMap &map)

Definition at line 171 of file qsettings.h.

◆ SettingsMap

Definition at line 170 of file qsettings.h.

◆ WriteFunc

bool(*) QSettings::WriteFunc(QIODevice &device, const SettingsMap &map)

Definition at line 172 of file qsettings.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Format

Enumerator
NativeFormat 
IniFormat 
InvalidFormat 
CustomFormat1 
CustomFormat2 
CustomFormat3 
CustomFormat4 
CustomFormat5 
CustomFormat6 
CustomFormat7 
CustomFormat8 
CustomFormat9 
CustomFormat10 
CustomFormat11 
CustomFormat12 
CustomFormat13 
CustomFormat14 
CustomFormat15 
CustomFormat16 

Definition at line 48 of file qsettings.h.

◆ Scope

Enumerator
UserScope 
SystemScope 

Definition at line 84 of file qsettings.h.

◆ Status

The following status values are possible:

\value NoError No error occurred. \value AccessError An access error occurred (e.g. trying to write to a read-only file). \value FormatError A format error occurred (e.g. loading a malformed INI file).

See also
status()
Enumerator
NoError 
AccessError 
FormatError 

Definition at line 39 of file qsettings.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QSettings() [1/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( const QString & organization,
const QString & application = QString(),
QObject * parent = nullptr )
explicit

◆ QSettings() [2/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( Scope scope,
const QString & organization,
const QString & application = QString(),
QObject * parent = nullptr )

◆ QSettings() [3/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( Format format,
Scope scope,
const QString & organization,
const QString & application = QString(),
QObject * parent = nullptr )

◆ QSettings() [4/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( const QString & fileName,
Format format,
QObject * parent = nullptr )

◆ QSettings() [5/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( QObject * parent = nullptr)
explicit

◆ QSettings() [6/6]

QSettings::QSettings ( Scope scope,
QObject * parent = nullptr )
explicit

◆ ~QSettings()

QSettings::~QSettings ( )

Member Function Documentation

◆ allKeys()

QStringList QSettings::allKeys ( ) const

◆ applicationName()

QString QSettings::applicationName ( ) const

◆ beginGroup()

void QSettings::beginGroup ( QAnyStringView prefix)

◆ beginReadArray()

int QSettings::beginReadArray ( QAnyStringView prefix)

◆ beginWriteArray()

void QSettings::beginWriteArray ( QAnyStringView prefix,
int size = -1 )

◆ childGroups()

QStringList QSettings::childGroups ( ) const

◆ childKeys()

QStringList QSettings::childKeys ( ) const

◆ clear()

void QSettings::clear ( )

◆ contains()

bool QSettings::contains ( QAnyStringView key) const

◆ defaultFormat()

static Format QSettings::defaultFormat ( )
static

◆ endArray()

void QSettings::endArray ( )

◆ endGroup()

void QSettings::endGroup ( )

◆ event()

bool QSettings::event ( QEvent * e)
overrideprotectedvirtual

This virtual function receives events to an object and should return true if the event e was recognized and processed.

The event() function can be reimplemented to customize the behavior of an object.

Make sure you call the parent event class implementation for all the events you did not handle.

Example:

class MyClass : public QWidget
{
public:
MyClass(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
bool event(QEvent* ev) override
{
if (ev->type() == QEvent::PolishRequest) {
// overwrite handling of PolishRequest if any
doThings();
return true;
} else if (ev->type() == QEvent::Show) {
// complement handling of Show if any
doThings2();
return true;
}
// Make sure the rest of events are handled
return QWidget::event(ev);
}
};
See also
installEventFilter(), timerEvent(), QCoreApplication::sendEvent(), QCoreApplication::postEvent()

Reimplemented from QObject.

◆ fallbacksEnabled()

bool QSettings::fallbacksEnabled ( ) const

◆ fileName()

QString QSettings::fileName ( ) const

◆ format()

Format QSettings::format ( ) const

◆ group()

QString QSettings::group ( ) const

◆ isAtomicSyncRequired()

bool QSettings::isAtomicSyncRequired ( ) const

◆ isWritable()

bool QSettings::isWritable ( ) const

◆ organizationName()

QString QSettings::organizationName ( ) const

◆ registerFormat()

static Format QSettings::registerFormat ( const QString & extension,
ReadFunc readFunc,
WriteFunc writeFunc,
Qt::CaseSensitivity caseSensitivity = Qt::CaseSensitive )
static

◆ remove()

void QSettings::remove ( QAnyStringView key)

◆ scope()

Scope QSettings::scope ( ) const

◆ setArrayIndex()

void QSettings::setArrayIndex ( int i)

◆ setAtomicSyncRequired()

void QSettings::setAtomicSyncRequired ( bool enable)

◆ setDefaultFormat()

static void QSettings::setDefaultFormat ( Format format)
static

◆ setFallbacksEnabled()

void QSettings::setFallbacksEnabled ( bool b)

◆ setPath()

static void QSettings::setPath ( Format format,
Scope scope,
const QString & path )
static

◆ setValue()

void QSettings::setValue ( QAnyStringView key,
const QVariant & value )

◆ status()

Status QSettings::status ( ) const

◆ sync()

void QSettings::sync ( )

◆ value() [1/2]

QVariant QSettings::value ( QAnyStringView key) const

◆ value() [2/2]

QVariant QSettings::value ( QAnyStringView key,
const QVariant & defaultValue ) const

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: