Qt
Internal/Contributor docs for the Qt SDK. Note: These are NOT official API docs; those are found at https://doc.qt.io/
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QtAndroidPrivate Namespace Reference

\preliminary \inmodule QtCorePrivate More...

Classes

class  ActivityResultListener
class  AndroidDeadlockProtector
class  GenericMotionEventListener
class  KeyEventListener
class  NewIntentListener
class  OnBindListener
class  ResumePauseListener

Enumerations

enum class  BindFlag {
  None = 0x00000000 , AutoCreate = 0x00000001 , DebugUnbind = 0x00000002 , NotForeground = 0x00000004 ,
  AboveClient = 0x00000008 , AllowOomManagement = 0x00000010 , WaivePriority = 0x00000020 , Important = 0x00000040 ,
  AdjustWithActivity = 0x00000080 , ExternalService = -2147483648
}

Functions

Q_CORE_EXPORT QtJniTypes::Activity activity ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT QtJniTypes::Service service ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT QtJniTypes::Context context ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT JavaVM * javaVM ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT jint initJNI (JavaVM *vm, JNIEnv *env)
Q_CORE_EXPORT jclass findClass (const char *className, JNIEnv *env)
jobject classLoader ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT jint androidSdkVersion ()
bool registerPermissionNatives (QJniEnvironment &env)
bool registerNativeInterfaceNatives (QJniEnvironment &env)
 Posts the function runnable to the Android thread.
bool registerExtrasNatives (QJniEnvironment &env)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void handleActivityResult (jint requestCode, jint resultCode, jobject data)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void registerActivityResultListener (ActivityResultListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void unregisterActivityResultListener (ActivityResultListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void handleNewIntent (JNIEnv *env, jobject intent)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void registerNewIntentListener (NewIntentListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void unregisterNewIntentListener (NewIntentListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void registerGenericMotionEventListener (GenericMotionEventListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void unregisterGenericMotionEventListener (GenericMotionEventListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void registerKeyEventListener (KeyEventListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void unregisterKeyEventListener (KeyEventListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void handlePause ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT void handleResume ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT void registerResumePauseListener (ResumePauseListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void unregisterResumePauseListener (ResumePauseListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void waitForServiceSetup ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT int acuqireServiceSetup (int flags)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void setOnBindListener (OnBindListener *listener)
Q_CORE_EXPORT jobject callOnBindListener (jobject intent)
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool acquireAndroidDeadlockProtector ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT void releaseAndroidDeadlockProtector ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool isUncompressedNativeLibs ()
Q_CORE_EXPORT QString resolveApkPath (const QString &fileName)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void startIntentSender (const QJniObject &intentSender, int receiverRequestCode, QAndroidActivityResultReceiver *resultReceiver=nullptr)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void startActivity (const QJniObject &intent, int receiverRequestCode, QAndroidActivityResultReceiver *resultReceiver=nullptr)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void startActivity (const QAndroidIntent &intent, int receiverRequestCode, QAndroidActivityResultReceiver *resultReceiver=nullptr)
Q_CORE_EXPORT void startActivity (const QJniObject &intent, int receiverRequestCode, std::function< void(int, int, const QJniObject &data)> callbackFunc)
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool bindService (const QAndroidIntent &serviceIntent, const QAndroidServiceConnection &serviceConnection, BindFlags flags=BindFlag::None)

Detailed Description

\preliminary \inmodule QtCorePrivate

Since
6.2

The QtAndroidPrivate namespace provides miscellaneous functions to aid Android development. \inheaderfile QtCore/private/qandroidextras_p.h

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ BindFlag

enum class QtAndroidPrivate::BindFlag
strong
Since
6.2

This enum is used with QtAndroidPrivate::bindService to describe the mode in which the binding is performed.

\value None No options. \value AutoCreate Automatically creates the service as long as the binding exist. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_AUTO_CREATE} {BIND_AUTO_CREATE} documentation for more details. \value DebugUnbind Include debugging help for mismatched calls to unbind. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_DEBUG_UNBIND} {BIND_DEBUG_UNBIND} documentation for more details. \value NotForeground Don't allow this binding to raise the target service's process to the foreground scheduling priority. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_NOT_FOREGROUND} {BIND_NOT_FOREGROUND} documentation for more details. \value AboveClient Indicates that the client application binding to this service considers the service to be more important than the app itself. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT} {BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT} documentation for more details. \value AllowOomManagement Allow the process hosting the bound service to go through its normal memory management. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_ALLOW_OOM_MANAGEMENT} {BIND_ALLOW_OOM_MANAGEMENT} documentation for more details. \value WaivePriority Don't impact the scheduling or memory management priority of the target service's hosting process. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY} {BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY} documentation for more details. \value Important This service is assigned a higher priority so that it is available to the client when needed. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_IMPORTANT} {BIND_IMPORTANT} documentation for more details. \value AdjustWithActivity If binding from an activity, allow the target service's process importance to be raised based on whether the activity is visible to the user. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_ADJUST_WITH_ACTIVITY} {BIND_ADJUST_WITH_ACTIVITY} documentation for more details. \value ExternalService The service being bound is an isolated, external service. See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#BIND_EXTERNAL_SERVICE} {BIND_EXTERNAL_SERVICE} documentation for more details.

Enumerator
None 
AutoCreate 
DebugUnbind 
NotForeground 
AboveClient 
AllowOomManagement 
WaivePriority 
Important 
AdjustWithActivity 
ExternalService 

Definition at line 210 of file qandroidextras_p.h.

Function Documentation

◆ acquireAndroidDeadlockProtector()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::acquireAndroidDeadlockProtector ( )

Definition at line 447 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ activity()

QtJniTypes::Activity QtAndroidPrivate::activity ( )

Definition at line 373 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ acuqireServiceSetup()

int QtAndroidPrivate::acuqireServiceSetup ( int flags)

Definition at line 423 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ androidSdkVersion()

jint QtAndroidPrivate::androidSdkVersion ( )

Definition at line 410 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ bindService()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::bindService ( const QAndroidIntent & serviceIntent,
const QAndroidServiceConnection & serviceConnection,
BindFlags flags = BindFlag::None )
Since
6.2

Binds the service given by serviceIntent, serviceConnection and flags. The serviceIntent object identifies the service to connect to. The serviceConnection is a listener that receives the information as the service is started and stopped.

Returns
true on success

See \l {https://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html#bindService%28android.content.Intent,%20android.content.ServiceConnection,%20int%29} {Android documentation} documentation for more details.

See also
QAndroidIntent, QAndroidServiceConnection, BindFlag

Definition at line 990 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

◆ callOnBindListener()

jobject QtAndroidPrivate::callOnBindListener ( jobject intent)

Definition at line 437 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ classLoader()

jobject QtAndroidPrivate::classLoader ( )

Definition at line 405 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ context()

QtJniTypes::Context QtAndroidPrivate::context ( )

Definition at line 389 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

References g_jActivity, and g_jService.

◆ findClass()

jclass QtAndroidPrivate::findClass ( const char * className,
JNIEnv * env )

className must be slash-encoded

Definition at line 409 of file qjniobject.cpp.

◆ handleActivityResult()

void QtAndroidPrivate::handleActivityResult ( jint requestCode,
jint resultCode,
jobject data )

Definition at line 112 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ handleNewIntent()

void QtAndroidPrivate::handleNewIntent ( JNIEnv * env,
jobject intent )

Definition at line 145 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ handlePause()

void QtAndroidPrivate::handlePause ( )

Definition at line 240 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ handleResume()

void QtAndroidPrivate::handleResume ( )

Definition at line 248 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ initJNI()

jint QtAndroidPrivate::initJNI ( JavaVM * vm,
JNIEnv * env )

Definition at line 278 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ isUncompressedNativeLibs()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::isUncompressedNativeLibs ( )

Definition at line 256 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ javaVM()

JavaVM * QtAndroidPrivate::javaVM ( )

Definition at line 400 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ registerActivityResultListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::registerActivityResultListener ( ActivityResultListener * listener)

Definition at line 100 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ registerExtrasNatives()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::registerExtrasNatives ( QJniEnvironment & env)

Definition at line 692 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

◆ registerGenericMotionEventListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::registerGenericMotionEventListener ( QtAndroidPrivate::GenericMotionEventListener * listener)

Definition at line 193 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ registerKeyEventListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::registerKeyEventListener ( QtAndroidPrivate::KeyEventListener * listener)

Definition at line 205 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ registerNativeInterfaceNatives()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::registerNativeInterfaceNatives ( QJniEnvironment & env)

Posts the function runnable to the Android thread.

The function will be queued and executed on the Android UI thread. If the call is made on the Android UI thread runnable will be executed immediately. If the Android app is paused or the main Activity is null, runnable is added to the Android main thread's queue.

This call returns a QFuture<QVariant> which allows doing both synchronous and asynchronous calls, and can handle any return type. However, to get a result back from the QFuture::result(), QVariant::value() should be used.

If the runnable execution takes longer than the period of timeout, the blocking calls \l QFuture::waitForFinished() and \l QFuture::result() are ended once timeout has elapsed. However, if runnable has already started execution, it won't be cancelled.

The following example shows how to run an asynchronous call that expects a return type:

auto task = QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::runOnAndroidMainThread([=]() {
QJniObject surfaceView;
if (!surfaceView.isValid())
qDebug() << "SurfaceView object is not valid yet";
surfaceView = QJniObject("android/view/SurfaceView",
"(Landroid/content/Context;)V",
QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::context());
return QVariant::fromValue(surfaceView);
auto surfaceView = future.result().value<QJniObject>();
if (surfaceView.isValid())
qDebug() << "Retrieved SurfaceView object is valid";
});
\inmodule QtCore
static auto fromValue(T &&value) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v< T > &&Private::CanUseInternalSpace< T >) -> std::enable_if_t< std::conjunction_v< std::is_copy_constructible< T >, std::is_destructible< T > >, QVariant >
Definition qvariant.h:538
#define qDebug
Definition qlogging.h:168
QFuture< void > future
[5]

The following example shows how to run a synchronous call with a void return type:

QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::runOnAndroidMainThread([]() {
QJniObject activity = QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::context();
// Hide system ui elements or go full screen
activity.callObjectMethod("getWindow", "()Landroid/view/Window;")
.callObjectMethod("getDecorView", "()Landroid/view/View;")
.callMethod<void>("setSystemUiVisibility", "(I)V", 0xffffffff);
Q_CORE_EXPORT QtJniTypes::Activity activity()
future waitForFinished()
Definition main.cpp:539
Note
Becareful about the type of operations you do on the Android's main thread, as any long operation can block the app's UI rendering and input handling. If the function is expected to have long execution time, it's also good to use a \l QDeadlineTimer in your runnable to manage the execution and make sure it doesn't block the UI thread. Usually, any operation longer than 5 seconds might block the app's UI. For more information, see \l {Android: Keep your app responsive}{Keep your app responsive}.
Since
6.2

Definition at line 233 of file qandroidnativeinterface.cpp.

◆ registerNewIntentListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::registerNewIntentListener ( NewIntentListener * listener)

Definition at line 133 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ registerPermissionNatives()

bool QtAndroidPrivate::registerPermissionNatives ( QJniEnvironment & env)

◆ registerResumePauseListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::registerResumePauseListener ( ResumePauseListener * listener)

Definition at line 228 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ releaseAndroidDeadlockProtector()

void QtAndroidPrivate::releaseAndroidDeadlockProtector ( )

Definition at line 452 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ resolveApkPath()

QString QtAndroidPrivate::resolveApkPath ( const QString & fileName)

Definition at line 263 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ service()

QtJniTypes::Service QtAndroidPrivate::service ( )

Definition at line 384 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ setOnBindListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::setOnBindListener ( QtAndroidPrivate::OnBindListener * listener)

Definition at line 429 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ startActivity() [1/3]

void QtAndroidPrivate::startActivity ( const QAndroidIntent & intent,
int receiverRequestCode,
QAndroidActivityResultReceiver * resultReceiver = nullptr )
Since
6.2

Starts the activity given by intent and provides the result asynchronously through the resultReceiver if this is non-null.

If resultReceiver is null, then the startActivity() method of QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::context() will be called. Otherwise startActivityForResult() will be called.

The receiverRequestCode is a request code unique to the resultReceiver, and will be returned along with the result, making it possible to use the same receiver for more than one intent.

Definition at line 907 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

◆ startActivity() [2/3]

void QtAndroidPrivate::startActivity ( const QJniObject & intent,
int receiverRequestCode,
QAndroidActivityResultReceiver * resultReceiver = nullptr )
Since
6.2

Starts the activity given by intent and provides the result asynchronously through the resultReceiver if this is non-null.

If resultReceiver is null, then the startActivity() method of QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::context() will be called. Otherwise startActivityForResult() will be called.

The receiverRequestCode is a request code unique to the resultReceiver, and will be returned along with the result, making it possible to use the same receiver for more than one intent.

Definition at line 873 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

◆ startActivity() [3/3]

void QtAndroidPrivate::startActivity ( const QJniObject & intent,
int receiverRequestCode,
std::function< void(int, int, const QJniObject &data)> callbackFunc )
Since
6.2

Starts the activity given by intent, using the request code receiverRequestCode, and provides the result by calling callbackFunc.

Definition at line 920 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

References QAndroidActivityCallbackResultReceiver::instance(), and QAndroidActivityCallbackResultReceiver::registerCallback().

Here is the call graph for this function:

◆ startIntentSender()

void QtAndroidPrivate::startIntentSender ( const QJniObject & intentSender,
int receiverRequestCode,
QAndroidActivityResultReceiver * resultReceiver = nullptr )
Since
6.2

Starts the activity given by intentSender and provides the result asynchronously through the resultReceiver if this is non-null.

If resultReceiver is null, then the startIntentSender() method of QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication::context() will be called. Otherwise startIntentSenderForResult() will be called.

The receiverRequestCode is a request code unique to the resultReceiver, and will be returned along with the result, making it possible to use the same receiver for more than one intent.

Definition at line 945 of file qandroidextras.cpp.

◆ unregisterActivityResultListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::unregisterActivityResultListener ( ActivityResultListener * listener)

Definition at line 106 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ unregisterGenericMotionEventListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::unregisterGenericMotionEventListener ( QtAndroidPrivate::GenericMotionEventListener * listener)

Definition at line 199 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ unregisterKeyEventListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::unregisterKeyEventListener ( QtAndroidPrivate::KeyEventListener * listener)

Definition at line 211 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ unregisterNewIntentListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::unregisterNewIntentListener ( NewIntentListener * listener)

Definition at line 139 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ unregisterResumePauseListener()

void QtAndroidPrivate::unregisterResumePauseListener ( ResumePauseListener * listener)

Definition at line 234 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.

◆ waitForServiceSetup()

void QtAndroidPrivate::waitForServiceSetup ( )

Definition at line 418 of file qjnihelpers.cpp.