Qt
Internal/Contributor docs for the Qt SDK. Note: These are NOT official API docs; those are found at https://doc.qt.io/
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
QQmlPropertyMap Class Reference

The QQmlPropertyMap class allows you to set key-value pairs that can be used in QML bindings. More...

#include <qqmlpropertymap.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for QQmlPropertyMap:
+ Collaboration diagram for QQmlPropertyMap:

Signals

void valueChanged (const QString &key, const QVariant &value)
 This signal is emitted whenever one of the values in the map is changed.
 
- Signals inherited from QObject
void destroyed (QObject *=nullptr)
 This signal is emitted immediately before the object obj is destroyed, after any instances of QPointer have been notified, and cannot be blocked.
 
void objectNameChanged (const QString &objectName, QPrivateSignal)
 This signal is emitted after the object's name has been changed.
 

Public Member Functions

 QQmlPropertyMap (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 Constructs a bindable map with parent object parent.
 
 ~QQmlPropertyMap () override
 Destroys the bindable map.
 
QVariant value (const QString &key) const
 Returns the value associated with key.
 
void insert (const QString &key, const QVariant &value)
 Sets the value associated with key to value.
 
void insert (const QVariantHash &values)
 
void clear (const QString &key)
 Clears the value (if any) associated with key.
 
void freeze ()
 
Q_INVOKABLE QStringList keys () const
 Returns the list of keys.
 
int count () const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Same as size().
 
int size () const
 Returns the number of keys in the map.
 
bool isEmpty () const
 Returns true if the map contains no keys; otherwise returns false.
 
bool contains (const QString &key) const
 Returns true if the map contains key.
 
QVariantoperator[] (const QString &key)
 Returns the value associated with the key key as a modifiable reference.
 
QVariant operator[] (const QString &key) const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Same as value().
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
Q_INVOKABLE QObject (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 Constructs an object with parent object parent.
 
virtual ~QObject ()
 Destroys the object, deleting all its child objects.
 
virtual bool event (QEvent *event)
 This virtual function receives events to an object and should return true if the event e was recognized and processed.
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
 Filters events if this object has been installed as an event filter for the watched object.
 
QString objectName () const
 
Q_WEAK_OVERLOAD void setObjectName (const QString &name)
 Sets the object's name to name.
 
void setObjectName (QAnyStringView name)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
QBindable< QStringbindableObjectName ()
 
bool isWidgetType () const
 Returns true if the object is a widget; otherwise returns false.
 
bool isWindowType () const
 Returns true if the object is a window; otherwise returns false.
 
bool isQuickItemType () const
 Returns true if the object is a QQuickItem; otherwise returns false.
 
bool signalsBlocked () const noexcept
 Returns true if signals are blocked; otherwise returns false.
 
bool blockSignals (bool b) noexcept
 If block is true, signals emitted by this object are blocked (i.e., emitting a signal will not invoke anything connected to it).
 
QThreadthread () const
 Returns the thread in which the object lives.
 
bool moveToThread (QThread *thread QT6_DECL_NEW_OVERLOAD_TAIL)
 Changes the thread affinity for this object and its children and returns true on success.
 
int startTimer (int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer)
 This is an overloaded function that will start a timer of type timerType and a timeout of interval milliseconds.
 
int startTimer (std::chrono::nanoseconds time, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer)
 
void killTimer (int id)
 Kills the timer with timer identifier, id.
 
void killTimer (Qt::TimerId id)
 
template<typename T >
findChild (QAnyStringView aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 Returns the child of this object that can be cast into type T and that is called name, or \nullptr if there is no such object.
 
template<typename T >
QList< T > findChildren (QAnyStringView aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 Returns all children of this object with the given name that can be cast to type T, or an empty list if there are no such objects.
 
template<typename T >
findChild (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
template<typename T >
QList< T > findChildren (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
 
const QObjectListchildren () const
 Returns a list of child objects.
 
void setParent (QObject *parent)
 Makes the object a child of parent.
 
void installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj)
 Installs an event filter filterObj on this object.
 
void removeEventFilter (QObject *obj)
 Removes an event filter object obj from this object.
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) const
 
bool disconnect (const char *signal=nullptr, const QObject *receiver=nullptr, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
void dumpObjectTree () const
 Dumps a tree of children to the debug output.
 
void dumpObjectInfo () const
 Dumps information about signal connections, etc.
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value)
 Sets the value of the object's name property to value.
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, QVariant &&value)
 
QVariant property (const char *name) const
 Returns the value of the object's name property.
 
QList< QByteArraydynamicPropertyNames () const
 
QBindingStoragebindingStorage ()
 
const QBindingStoragebindingStorage () const
 
QObjectparent () const
 Returns a pointer to the parent object.
 
bool inherits (const char *classname) const
 Returns true if this object is an instance of a class that inherits className or a QObject subclass that inherits className; otherwise returns false.
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual QVariant updateValue (const QString &key, const QVariant &input)
 Returns the new value to be stored for the key key.
 
template<class DerivedType >
 QQmlPropertyMap (DerivedType *derived, QObject *parentObj)
 Constructs a bindable map with parent object parent.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
QObjectsender () const
 Returns a pointer to the object that sent the signal, if called in a slot activated by a signal; otherwise it returns \nullptr.
 
int senderSignalIndex () const
 
int receivers (const char *signal) const
 Returns the number of receivers connected to the signal.
 
bool isSignalConnected (const QMetaMethod &signal) const
 
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive timer events for the object.
 
virtual void childEvent (QChildEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive child events.
 
virtual void customEvent (QEvent *event)
 This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive custom events.
 
virtual void connectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
virtual void disconnectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
 QObject (QObjectPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Slots inherited from QObject
void deleteLater ()
 \threadsafe
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType=Qt::AutoConnection)
 \threadsafe
 
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::ContextTypeForFunctor< Func2 >::ContextType *context, Func2 &&slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, Func2 &&slot)
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member)
 \threadsafe
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &member)
 
static bool disconnect (const QMetaObject::Connection &)
 Disconnect a connection.
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::Object *receiver, Func2 slot)
 
template<typename Func1 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *receiver, void **zero)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QObject
QScopedPointer< QObjectDatad_ptr
 
- Properties inherited from QObject
QString objectName
 the name of this object
 

Detailed Description

The QQmlPropertyMap class allows you to set key-value pairs that can be used in QML bindings.

\inmodule QtQml

QQmlPropertyMap provides a convenient way to expose domain data to the UI layer. The following example shows how you might declare data in C++ and then access it in QML.

In the C++ file:

// create our data
QQmlPropertyMap ownerData;
ownerData.insert("name", QVariant(QString("John Smith")));
ownerData.insert("phone", QVariant(QString("555-5555")));
// expose it to the UI layer
ctxt->setContextProperty("owner", &ownerData);
The QQmlContext class defines a context within a QML engine.
Definition qqmlcontext.h:25
void setContextProperty(const QString &, QObject *)
Set the value of the name property on this context.
The QQmlPropertyMap class allows you to set key-value pairs that can be used in QML bindings.
void insert(const QString &key, const QVariant &value)
Sets the value associated with key to value.
The QQuickView class provides a window for displaying a Qt Quick user interface.
Definition qquickview.h:20
QQmlContext * rootContext() const
This function returns the root of the context hierarchy.
void setSource(const QUrl &)
Sets the source to the url, loads the QML component and instantiates it.
static QUrl fromLocalFile(const QString &localfile)
Returns a QUrl representation of localFile, interpreted as a local file.
Definition qurl.cpp:3307
\inmodule QtCore
Definition qvariant.h:65
void show()
Shows the window.
Definition qwindow.cpp:2269
QQuickView * view
[0]

Then, in main.qml:

Text { text: owner.name + " " + owner.phone }
Definition text.h:12
QString text
[12]

The binding is dynamic - whenever a key's value is updated, anything bound to that key will be updated as well.

To detect value changes made in the UI layer you can connect to the valueChanged() signal. However, note that valueChanged() is NOT emitted when changes are made by calling insert() or clear() - it is only emitted when a value is updated from QML.

Note
It is not possible to remove keys from the map; once a key has been added, you can only modify or clear its associated value.
When deriving a class from QQmlPropertyMap, use the \l {QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap(DerivedType *derived, QObject *parent)} {protected two-argument constructor} which ensures that the class is correctly registered with the Qt \l {Meta-Object System}.
The QMetaObject of a QQmlPropertyMap is dynamically generated and modified. Operations on that meta object are not thread safe, so applications need to take care to explicitly synchronize access to the meta object.

Definition at line 18 of file qqmlpropertymap.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QQmlPropertyMap() [1/2]

QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap ( QObject * parent = nullptr)
explicit

Constructs a bindable map with parent object parent.

Definition at line 148 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ ~QQmlPropertyMap()

QQmlPropertyMap::~QQmlPropertyMap ( )
override

Destroys the bindable map.

Definition at line 156 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ QQmlPropertyMap() [2/2]

template<class DerivedType >
QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap ( DerivedType * derived,
QObject * parent )
inlineprotected

Constructs a bindable map with parent object parent.

Use this constructor in classes derived from QQmlPropertyMap.

The type of derived is used to register the property map with the \l {Meta-Object System}, which is necessary to ensure that properties of the derived class are accessible. This type must be derived from QQmlPropertyMap.

Definition at line 48 of file qqmlpropertymap.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ clear()

void QQmlPropertyMap::clear ( const QString & key)

Clears the value (if any) associated with key.

Definition at line 163 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ contains()

bool QQmlPropertyMap::contains ( const QString & key) const

Returns true if the map contains key.

See also
size()

Definition at line 297 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ count()

int QQmlPropertyMap::count ( ) const

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Same as size().

Definition at line 263 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ freeze()

void QQmlPropertyMap::freeze ( )
Since
6.1

Disallows any further properties to be added to this property map. Existing properties can be modified or cleared.

In turn, an internal cache is turned on for the existing properties, which may result in faster access from QML.

Definition at line 179 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ insert() [1/2]

void QQmlPropertyMap::insert ( const QString & key,
const QVariant & value )

Sets the value associated with key to value.

If the key doesn't exist, it is automatically created.

Definition at line 203 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ insert() [2/2]

void QQmlPropertyMap::insert ( const QVariantHash & values)
Since
6.1

Inserts the values into the QQmlPropertyMap.

Keys that don't exist are automatically created.

This method is substantially faster than calling {insert(key, value)} many times in a row.

Definition at line 226 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ isEmpty()

bool QQmlPropertyMap::isEmpty ( ) const

Returns true if the map contains no keys; otherwise returns false.

See also
size()

Definition at line 286 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ keys()

QStringList QQmlPropertyMap::keys ( ) const

Returns the list of keys.

Keys that have been cleared will still appear in this list, even though their associated values are invalid QVariants.

Definition at line 252 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ operator[]() [1/2]

QVariant & QQmlPropertyMap::operator[] ( const QString & key)

Returns the value associated with the key key as a modifiable reference.

If the map contains no item with key key, the function inserts an invalid QVariant into the map with key key, and returns a reference to it.

See also
insert(), value()

Definition at line 313 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ operator[]() [2/2]

QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::operator[] ( const QString & key) const

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.Same as value().

Definition at line 329 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ size()

int QQmlPropertyMap::size ( ) const

Returns the number of keys in the map.

See also
isEmpty(), count()

Definition at line 274 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ updateValue()

QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::updateValue ( const QString & key,
const QVariant & input )
protectedvirtual

Returns the new value to be stored for the key key.

This function is provided to intercept updates to a property from QML, where the value provided from QML is input.

Override this function to manipulate the property value as it is updated. Note that this function is only invoked when the value is updated from QML.

Reimplemented in QDeclarativeContactDetails.

Definition at line 341 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ value()

QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::value ( const QString & key) const

Returns the value associated with key.

If no value has been set for this key (or if the value has been cleared), an invalid QVariant is returned.

Definition at line 192 of file qqmlpropertymap.cpp.

◆ valueChanged

void QQmlPropertyMap::valueChanged ( const QString & key,
const QVariant & value )
signal

This signal is emitted whenever one of the values in the map is changed.

key is the key corresponding to the value that was changed.

Note
valueChanged() is NOT emitted when changes are made by calling insert() or clear() - it is only emitted when a value is updated from QML.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: